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基于位相变更的非相干数字全息自适应成像

周宏强 万玉红 满天龙

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基于位相变更的非相干数字全息自适应成像

周宏强, 万玉红, 满天龙

Adaptive imaging by incoherent digital holography based on phase change

Zhou Hong-Qiang, Wan Yu-Hong, Man Tian-Long
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  • 菲涅耳非相干数字全息作为一种非扫描的三维成像技术具有其独特的优势,但其成像过程中会受到各种像差的影响,导致成像分辨率、再现像的质量降低.为了解决这一问题,可以结合适当的自适应光学技术对波前像差进行探测和校正.位相变更是一种基于两幅具有已知位相差的强度图像实现波前探测和像差校正的技术.本文发展了基于位相变更的非相干数字全息自适应成像技术,不需要引入引导星,利用全息记录过程中的两幅相移全息图,实现波前像差的探测.本文给出了所发展技术的数值仿真和实验结果,结合位相变更算法求解出系统像差的位相分布,将像差的共轭位相加载到光瞳面上,在全息图记录的同时校正像差,从而提高重建像的质量.
    Fresnel incoherent correlation holography (FINCH) is a unique scanning-free three-dimensional imaging technique which enables holograms to be created from incoherent light illumination. However, the image quality is inclined to be destroyed by various optical aberrations, in the practical application of microscopic imaging. In order to solve this problem, some kinds of adaptive optics are combined with imaging technologies to detect the distorted wavefront and compensate for the aberrations. Phase diversity is an image-based adaptive optics method where two intensity images with a certain phase difference are used for wavefront sensing. In this paper, we develop an adaptive imaging technique by Fresnel incoherent digital holography combined with phase diversity (PD-FINCH). Two recorded phase-shift holograms are applied to wavefront sensing, and the phase of aberration is further extracted by phase diversity reconstruction algorithm. The compensation phase is uploaded on SLM in turn, thus the aberrations are corrected while recording holograms. Both the simulation and experimental results verify the validity of phase diversity in FINCH. All the results show the improvement of reconstructed image quality after wavefront aberration compensation.
      通信作者: 万玉红, yhongw@bjut.edu.cn
    • 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(批准号:61575009)资助的课题.
      Corresponding author: Wan Yu-Hong, yhongw@bjut.edu.cn
    • Funds: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61575009).
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    Rosen J, Brooker G 2007 Opt. Lett. 32 912

    [2]

    Man T L, Wan Y H, Wu F, Wang D Y 2017 Appl. Opt. 56 F91

    [3]

    Wan Y H, Man T L, Wu F, Wang D Y 2014 Opt. Express 22 8565

    [4]

    ] Shi X, Yuan B, Zhu W F, Liang E J, Liu X M, Ma F Y 2014 Proceedings of the Holography, Diffractive Optics, and Applications VI 9271 92710W

    [5]

    Siegel N, Rosen J, Brooker G 2013 Opt. Lett. 38 3922

    [6]

    Katz B, Rosen J, Kelner R 2012 Opt. Express 20 9109

    [7]

    Yamaguchi I, Zhang T 1997 Opt. Lett. 22 1268

    [8]

    Rosen J, Brooker G 2008 Nature Photonics 2 190

    [9]

    Kashter Y, Vijayakumar A, Miyamoto Y, Rosen J 2016 Opt. Lett. 41 1558

    [10]

    Brooker G, Siegel N, Rosen J, Hashimoto N, Kurihara M, Tanabe A 2013 Opt. Lett. 38 5264

    [11]

    Kelner R, Rosen J 2012 Opt. Lett. 37 3723

    [12]

    Vijayakumar A, Ashter Y, R Kelner, Rosen J 2016 Opt. Express 24 12430

    [13]

    Vijayakumar A, Rosen J 2017 Opt. Express 25 13883

    [14]

    Man T L,Wan Y H, Wang D Y 2015 Proceedings of the Holography:Advances and Modern Trends IV 9508 950804

    [15]

    Klapp I, Rosen J 2013 Proceeding of Imaging and Applied Optics. CTH3C

    [16]

    Kim M K 2012 Opt. Lett. 37 2694

    [17]

    Kim M K 2013 Appl. Opt. 52 A117

    [18]

    Gonsalves R A, Chidlaw R 1979 Proceedings of the Applications of Digital Image Processing 207 32

    [19]

    Gonsalves R A 1982 Opt. Engineering 21 829

    [20]

    Li F 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 230203 (in Chinese)[李斐 2012 物理学报 61 230203]

    [21]

    Li F, Rao C H 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 029502 (in Chinese)[李斐, 饶长辉 2012 物理学报 61 029502]

    [22]

    Paxman R G, Fienup J R 1988 J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 5 914

    [23]

    Paxman R G, Schulz T J, Fienup J R 1992 J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 9 1072

    [24]

    Lei Y J, Zhang S W 2014 Matlab Genetic Algorithm Toolbox and Applications (2nd Ed.) (Xi'an:Xidian University Press), pp143-182 (in Chinese)[雷英杰, 张善文 2014 MATLAB遗传算法工具箱及应用 (第二版) (西安:西安电子科技大学出版社 第143–182页]

    [25]

    Noll R J 1976 J. Opt. Soc. Am. 66 207

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2017-10-11
  • 修回日期:  2017-12-01
  • 刊出日期:  2019-02-20

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