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An all-fiber Fourier domain mode locking (FDML) swept laser source at 1300 nm for swept source optical coherence tomography is reported. The swept laser source is realized with power amplification and laser resonator which includes gain medium, tunable filter and dispersion managed delay line. FDML swept laser can realize high-speed tuning, and phase is stable since its highly stable mode locking operation. The turning range of fiber Fabry-Perot tunable filter (FFP-TF) based FDML swept laser is 130 nm, and the 3 dB bandwidth is 70 nm with an average output power of 11 mW. The tunable speed of FDML laser is 48.12 kHz compared with 8 kHz of short-cavity FFP-TF based swept laser. The axial resolution in OCT imaging of FDML swept laser is 7.8 μm (in tissue), which is improved by 1.9 μm compared with that of short-cavity swept laser.
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Keywords:
- optical coherence tomography /
- swept laser source /
- Fourier domain mode locking /
- fiber Fabry-Perot tunable filter
[1] Huang D, Swanson E A, Lin C P, Schuman J S, Stinson W G, Chang W, Hee M R, Flotte T, Gregory K, Puliafito C A, Fujimoto J G 1991 Science 254 1178
[2] Huang L M, Ding Z H, Hong W, Wang C 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 023401 (in Chinese) [黄良敏, 丁志华, 洪威, 王川 2012 物理学报 61 023401]
[3] Yang Y L, Ding Z H, Wang K, Wu L, Wu L 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 1773 (in Chinese) [杨亚良, 丁志华, 王凯, 吴凌, 吴兰 2009 物理学报 58 1773]
[4] Wang C, Tang Z, Fang C, Yu Y J, Mao Y X, Qi B 2011 Chin. Phys. B 20 114218
[5] Ma Z H, Wang R K, Zhang F, Yao J Q 2006 Chin. Phys. Lett. 23 366
[6] Leitgeb R, Hitzenberger C K, Fercher A F 2003 Opt. Express 11 889
[7] Wang K, Zeng Y, Ding Z H, Meng J, Shi G H, Zhang Y D 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 2471 (in Chinese) [王凯, 曾炎, 丁志华, 孟婕, 史国华, 张雨东 2010 物理学报 59 2471]
[8] Chinn S R, Swanson E A, Fujimoto J G 1997 Opt. Lett. 22 340
[9] Ding Z H, Chen M H, Wang K 2009 Chin. J. Lasers 36 2469 (in Chinese) [丁志华, 陈明惠, 王凯, 孟婕, 吴彤, 沈龙飞 2009 中国激光 36 2469]
[10] Sung Y R, Jang W Y, Yoon K K, Soohyun K 2008 Opt. Express 16 17138
[11] Chen M H, Ding Z H, Xu L, Wu T, Wang C, Shi G H, Zhang Y D 2010 Chin. Opt. Lett. 8 202
[12] Todor S, Biedermann, Wieser W, Huber R, Jirauschek C 2011 Opt. Express 19 8802
[13] Fujimoto J G, Izatt J A, Tuchin V V 2008 Proceedings of the SPIE Photonics West 2008 Coherence Domain Optical Methods and Optical Coherence Tomography in Biomedicine XII San Jose, California, USA, January 21-23, 2008 p68470Z1
[14] Yun S H, Boudoux C, Pierce M C, De Boer J F, Tearney G J, Bouma B E 2004 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 16 293
[15] Mao Y X, Chang S, Murdock E, Flueraru C 2011 Opt. Lett. 36 1990
[16] Michael K K L, Adrian M, Beau A S, Kenneth K C L, Nigel R M, Alex I V, Victor X D Y 2009 Opt. Lett. 34 2814
[17] Liu G Y, Mariampillai A, Standish B A, Munce N R, Gu X J, Vitkin I A 2008 Opt. Express 16 14095
[18] Wu M C, Fang W L 2005 J. Micromech. Microeng. 15 1
[19] Amano T, Hiro-Oka H, Choi D H, Furukawa H, Kano F, Takeda M, Nakanishi M, Shimizu K, Ohbayashi K 2005 Appl. Opt. 44 808
[20] Huber R, Wojtkowski M, Fujimoto J G 2006 Opt. Express 14 3225
[21] Eigenwillig C M, Biedermann B R, Plate G, Huber R 2008 Opt. Express 16 8916
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[1] Huang D, Swanson E A, Lin C P, Schuman J S, Stinson W G, Chang W, Hee M R, Flotte T, Gregory K, Puliafito C A, Fujimoto J G 1991 Science 254 1178
[2] Huang L M, Ding Z H, Hong W, Wang C 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 023401 (in Chinese) [黄良敏, 丁志华, 洪威, 王川 2012 物理学报 61 023401]
[3] Yang Y L, Ding Z H, Wang K, Wu L, Wu L 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 1773 (in Chinese) [杨亚良, 丁志华, 王凯, 吴凌, 吴兰 2009 物理学报 58 1773]
[4] Wang C, Tang Z, Fang C, Yu Y J, Mao Y X, Qi B 2011 Chin. Phys. B 20 114218
[5] Ma Z H, Wang R K, Zhang F, Yao J Q 2006 Chin. Phys. Lett. 23 366
[6] Leitgeb R, Hitzenberger C K, Fercher A F 2003 Opt. Express 11 889
[7] Wang K, Zeng Y, Ding Z H, Meng J, Shi G H, Zhang Y D 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 2471 (in Chinese) [王凯, 曾炎, 丁志华, 孟婕, 史国华, 张雨东 2010 物理学报 59 2471]
[8] Chinn S R, Swanson E A, Fujimoto J G 1997 Opt. Lett. 22 340
[9] Ding Z H, Chen M H, Wang K 2009 Chin. J. Lasers 36 2469 (in Chinese) [丁志华, 陈明惠, 王凯, 孟婕, 吴彤, 沈龙飞 2009 中国激光 36 2469]
[10] Sung Y R, Jang W Y, Yoon K K, Soohyun K 2008 Opt. Express 16 17138
[11] Chen M H, Ding Z H, Xu L, Wu T, Wang C, Shi G H, Zhang Y D 2010 Chin. Opt. Lett. 8 202
[12] Todor S, Biedermann, Wieser W, Huber R, Jirauschek C 2011 Opt. Express 19 8802
[13] Fujimoto J G, Izatt J A, Tuchin V V 2008 Proceedings of the SPIE Photonics West 2008 Coherence Domain Optical Methods and Optical Coherence Tomography in Biomedicine XII San Jose, California, USA, January 21-23, 2008 p68470Z1
[14] Yun S H, Boudoux C, Pierce M C, De Boer J F, Tearney G J, Bouma B E 2004 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 16 293
[15] Mao Y X, Chang S, Murdock E, Flueraru C 2011 Opt. Lett. 36 1990
[16] Michael K K L, Adrian M, Beau A S, Kenneth K C L, Nigel R M, Alex I V, Victor X D Y 2009 Opt. Lett. 34 2814
[17] Liu G Y, Mariampillai A, Standish B A, Munce N R, Gu X J, Vitkin I A 2008 Opt. Express 16 14095
[18] Wu M C, Fang W L 2005 J. Micromech. Microeng. 15 1
[19] Amano T, Hiro-Oka H, Choi D H, Furukawa H, Kano F, Takeda M, Nakanishi M, Shimizu K, Ohbayashi K 2005 Appl. Opt. 44 808
[20] Huber R, Wojtkowski M, Fujimoto J G 2006 Opt. Express 14 3225
[21] Eigenwillig C M, Biedermann B R, Plate G, Huber R 2008 Opt. Express 16 8916
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