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铁电单晶体自发极化引起的强周期性表面电场可能用来代替Wiggler磁铁产生自由电子激光。但落在铁电晶体表面上的自由电子将逐渐把表面势屏蔽掉。本文提出一个抗屏蔽措施:在LiNbO3极化晶面上每一个正极化畴区铺上一层绝缘膜,在上面再覆盖一层接地导体膜,可以防止电子对极化晶面的屏蔽。本文证明了在导体膜每部分两表面应电荷之和为零,落在上面的自由电子将立刻逃逸入地。The strong periodic surface electric strength caused by spontaneous polarization may be used as an undulator instead of Wiggler magnet to produce free electron laser. But the free electrons falling on it screen the potential gradually.Some screen-relif measures are proposed in this paper. Every positive polarized domain on the polarized crystal surface of LiNbO3 is covered with a piece of insulator film and covered further with an earthed conductor film to protect this polarized crystal surface from electric screening by free electrons. It is proved that the sum of induced charges on two surfaces of each part in these conductor films is zero. The free electrons falling on it will escape into the Earth at once.
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