数百MeV/u高能区C<sup>6+</sup>离子激发W的L壳层 X射线

周贤明; 尉静; 程锐; 梅策香; 曾利霞; 王兴; 梁昌慧; 赵永涛; 张小安

doi:10.7498/aps.70.20212322

摘要

在能量为154—424 MeV/u 的高能区域, 研究了C⁶⁺离子轰击W靶时激发W的L壳层X射线. 本文中, 由于L X射线发射时M, N等外壳层处于多空穴的状态, 观测到了相应谱线能量的蓝移, 以及分支Lι, Lβ_1,3,4, Lβ_2,15与 Lα_1,2 X射线相对强度比的增大. 另外, 利用优化的厚靶截面公式, 并考虑多电离对X射线荧光产额的影响, 计算了L X射线的发射截面, 并与平面玻恩近似(PWBA), 经能量损失(E)-库仑排斥(C)-稳态微扰(PSS)-相对论(R)修正的PWBA理论(ECPSSR)和两体碰撞近似(BEA)理论计算结果进行了对比. 分析表明, 在本实验能区内ECPSSR对PWBA的修正作用可以忽略, 两者计算结果几乎相同且均大于实验截面; BEA估算整体上与实验结果符合较好.

关键词:

Abstract

The L-shell X-ray emission of tungsten is investigated under the bombardment of C⁶⁺ ions in a high energy range of 154—424 MeV/u. Compared with the atomic data, the energy of the X-ray is enlarged, and the relative intensity ratio of Lι, Lβ_1,3,4 and Lβ_2,15 to Lα_1,2 X-rays are enhanced. The L-subshell and the total X-ray production cross section are calculated from a well corrected thick target formula and compared with the theoretical estimation of binary encounter approximation (BEA), plane-wave Born approximation (PWBA) and ECPSSR (PWBA theory modified with Energy-loss, Coulomb-repulsion, Perturbed-Stationary-State and Relativistic corrections). On the whole, the experimental cross sections are all smaller than the prediction of PWBA and ECPSSR, but in rough agreement with that of BEA. It is indicated that the inner-shell ionization of W can be considered as a binary process between the high energy C⁶⁺ ions acting as a point charge and the independent target electrons. With the L-shell ionization, the outer-shells are multiply ionized. The multi-ionization degree is approximately regard as a constant in the present work. This leads the X-ray energy to be blueshifted and the relative intensity ratios of Lι and Lβ to Lα X-ray to be enhanced. Using the atomic parameters corrected by multi-ionization, the X-ray production cross section can be estimated by the BEA model.

Keywords:

作者及机构信息

1.
咸阳师范学院, 离子束与光物理实验室, 咸阳　712000

2.
中国科学院近代物理研究所, 兰州　730000

3.
西安交通大学理学院, 西安　710049

通信作者: 张小安, zhangxiaoan2000@126.com

基金项目: 国家重点基础研究发展计划(批准号: 2017YFA0402300)、国家自然科学基金(批准号: 11505248, 11775042, 11875096)、陕西省科技厅科研计划(批准号: 2021JQ-812)、陕西省教育厅科学研究计划(批准号: 20JK0975)、咸阳师范学院学术带头人(批准号: XSYXSD202108)和咸阳师范学院重点培育项目(批准号: XSYK21037)资助的课题.

Authors and contacts

1.
Ion beam and Optical Physics Laboratory, Xianyang Normal University, Xianyang 712000, China

2.
Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China

3.
School of Science, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China

Corresponding author: Zhang Xiao-An, zhangxiaoan2000@126.com

Funds: Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2017YFA0402300), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11505248, 11775042, 11875096), the Scientific Research Program of Science and Technology Department of Shaanxi Province, China (Grant No. 2021JQ-812), the Scientific Research Program Foundation of the Education Department of Shaanxi Province, China (Grant No. 20JK0975), the Acadimic Leader of Xianyang Normal University, China (Grant No. XSYXSD202108), and the Key Cultivation Project of Xianyang Normal University, China (Grant No. XSYK21037).

文章全文

参考文献

[1]	Xu G, Barriga-Carrasco M D, Blazevic A, et al. 2017 Phys. Rev. Lett. 119 207801
[2]	Breuer L, Meinerzhagen F, Herder M, Bender M, Severin D, Lerach J O, Wucher A 2016 J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 34 03H130 Google Scholar
[3]	Czarnota M, Banaś D, Braziewicz J, Semaniak J, Pajek M, Jaskóła M, Korman A, Kretschmer W, Lapicki G, Mukoyama T 2009 Phys. Rev. A 79 032710 Google Scholar
[4]	Schmelmer O, Dollinger G, Datzmann G, Hauptner A, Körner H J, Maier-Komor P, Reichart P 2001 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 179 469 Google Scholar
[5]	Tapper U, Räisädnen J 1992 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 71 214
[6]	Greenberg J S, Davis C K, Vincent P 1974 Phys. Rev. Lett. 30 473
[7]	周小红, 张志远, 甘再国, 许甫荣, 周善贵 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112002 Google Scholar Zhou X H, Zhang Z Y, Gan Z G, Xu F R, Zhou S G 2020 Sci. Sin. -Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112002 Google Scholar
[8]	叶沿林, 杨晓菲, 刘洋, 韩家兴 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112003 Google Scholar Ye Y L, Yang Y F, Liu Y, Han J X 2020 Sci. Sin.-Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112003 Google Scholar
[9]	赵永涛, 张子民, 程锐, 等 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112004 Google Scholar Zhao Y T, Zhang Z M, Chen R, et al. 2020 Sci. Sin.-Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112004 Google Scholar
[10]	曹须, 陈旭荣, 龚畅, 等 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112005 Google Scholar Cao X, Chen X R, Gong C, et al. 2020 Sci. Sin.-Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112005 Google Scholar
[11]	赵红卫, 徐瑚珊, 肖国青, 等 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112006 Google Scholar Zhao H W, Xu H S, Xiao G Q, et al. 2020 Sci. Sin.-Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112006 Google Scholar
[12]	郭冰, 柳卫平, 唐晓东, 李志宏, 何建军 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112007 Google Scholar Guo B, Liu W P, Tang X D, Li Z H, He J J 2020 Sci. Sin.-Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112007 Google Scholar
[13]	马新文, 张少锋, 汶伟强, 杨杰, 朱小龙, 钱东斌, 闫顺成, 张鹏鸣, 郭大龙, 汪寒冰, 黄忠魁 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112008 Google Scholar Ma X W, Zhang S F, Wen W Q, Yang J, Zhu X L, Qian D B, Yan S C, Zhang P M, Guo D L, Wang H B, Huang Z K 2020 Sci. Sin.-Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112008 Google Scholar
[14]	马余刚, 许怒, 刘峰 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112009 Google Scholar Ma Y G, Xu N, Liu F 2020 Sci. Sin.-Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112009 Google Scholar
[15]	孙志宇, 陈良文, 蔡汉杰, 李亮, 尤郑昀, 袁野, 王莹, 谢聚军, 冯兆庆, 王世陶 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112010 Google Scholar Sun Z Y, Chen L W, Cai H J, Li L, You Z Y, Yuan Y, Wang Y, Xie J J, Feng Z Q, Wang S T 2020 Sci. Sin.-Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112010 Google Scholar
[16]	程锐, 张晟, 申国栋, 等 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112011 Google Scholar Chen R, Zhang S, Sheng G D, et al. 2020 Sci Sin. -Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112011 Google Scholar
[17]	Kawata S 2021 Adv. Phys. X 6 1873860
[18]	Kawata S, Karino T, Ogoyski A I 2016 Matter Radiat. Extremes 1 89 Google Scholar
[19]	Hofmann I 2015 Rev. Accel. Sci. Technol. 08 37 Google Scholar
[20]	Back B B, Esbensen H, Jiang C L, Rehm K E 2014 Rev. Mod. Phys. 86 317 Google Scholar
[21]	Ciricosta O, Vinko S M, Chung H K, et al. 2012 Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 065002 Google Scholar
[22]	Marshall F J, McKenty P W, Delettrez J A, et al. 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 102 185004 Google Scholar
[23]	Reyes-Herrera J, Miranda J 2009 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. , Sect. B 267 1767
[24]	Kahoul A, Nekkab M, Deghfel B 2008 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. , Sect. B 266 4969
[25]	Gorlachev I, Gluchshenko N, Ivanov I, Kireyev A, Krasnopyorova M, Kurakhmedov A, Platov A, Sambayev Y, Zdorovets M 2019 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. , Sect. B 448 19 Google Scholar
[26]	Lapicki G 2020 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 467 123 Google Scholar
[27]	Singh Y, Tribedi L C 2002 Phys. Rev. A 66 062709 Google Scholar
[28]	Cohen D D, Stelcer E, Crawford J, Atanacio A, Doherty G, Lapicki G 2014 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 318 11 Google Scholar
[29]	Gryzinski M 1965 Phys. Rev. A 138 A336
[30]	Johnson D E, Basbas G, McDaniel F D 1979 At. Data Nucl. Data tables 24 1 Google Scholar
[31]	Brandt W, Lapicki G 1981 Phys. Rev. A 23 1717 Google Scholar
[32]	Lapicki G 2002 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 189 8 Google Scholar
[33]	Vigilante M, Cuzzocrea P, De Cesare N, Murolo F, Perillo E, Spadaccini G 1990 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. , Sect. B 51 232 Google Scholar
[34]	Kondo C, Takabayashi Y, Muranaka T, Masugi S, Azuma T, Komaki K, Hatakeyama A, Yamazaki Y, Takada E, Murakami T 2005 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. , Sect. B 230 85 Google Scholar
[35]	Fritzsche S, Kabachnik N M, Surzhykov A 2008 Phys. Rev. A 78 032703 Google Scholar
[36]	梅策香, 张小安, 周贤明, 赵永涛, 任洁茹, 王兴, 雷瑜, 孙渊博, 程锐, 曾利霞 2017 物理学报 66 143401 Google Scholar Mei C X, Zhang X A, Zhou X M, Zhao Y T, Ren J R, Wang X, Lei Y, Sun Y B, Cheng R, Xu G, Zeng L X 2017 Acta Phys. Sin. 66 143401 Google Scholar
[37]	Zhou X M, Cheng R, Lei Y, Sun Y B, Wang Y Y, Wang X, Xu G, Mei C X, Zhang X A, Chen X M, Xiao G Q, Zhao Y T 2016 Chin. Phys. B 25 023402 Google Scholar
[38]	张小安, 梅策香, 赵永涛, 程锐, 王兴, 周贤明, 雷瑜, 孙渊博, 徐戈, 任洁茹 2013 物理学报 62 173401 Google Scholar Zhang X A, Mei C X, Zhao Y T, Cheng R, Wang X, Zhou X M, Lei Y, Sun Y B, Xu G, Ren J R 2013 Acta Phys. Sin. 62 173401 Google Scholar
[39]	Awaya Y, Kambara T, Kanai Y 1999 Int. J. Mass Spectrom. 192 49 Google Scholar
[40]	Hopkins F, Elliott D O, Bhalla C P, Richard P 1973 Phys. Rev. A 8 2952 Google Scholar
[41]	Hoszowska J, Kheifets A K, Dousse J Cl, Berset M, Bray I, Cao W, Fennane K, Kayser Y, Kavčič M, Szlachetko J, Szlachetko M 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 102 073006 Google Scholar
[42]	Horvat V, Watson R L, Peng Y 2009 Phys. Rev. A 79 012708 Google Scholar
[43]	Kavčič M, Kobal M, Budnar M, Dousse J Cl, Tökési K 2005 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 233 235 Google Scholar
[44]	Kobal M 2005 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 229 165 Google Scholar
[45]	Cipolla S J 2007 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 261 153 Google Scholar
[46]	Cipolla S j, Hill B P 2005 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 241 129 Google Scholar
[47]	Miranda J, Lucio O G, Téllez E B, Martı́nez J N 2004 Radiat. Phys. Chem. 69 257 Google Scholar
[48]	Bearden J A 1967 Rev. Mod. Phys. 39 78 Google Scholar
[49]	Thompson A C, Attwood D T, Gullikson E M, et al. (Edited by Thompson A C, Vaughan D) 2001 X-ray Data Book
[50]	Czarnota M, Pajek M, Banaś D, et al. 2006 Braz. J. Phys. 36 546 Google Scholar
[51]	Semaniak J, Braziewicz J, Pajek M, Czyżewski T, Głowacka L, Jaskóła M, Hailer M, Karschnick R, Kretschmer W, Halabuka Z, Trautmann D 1995 Phys. Rev. A 52 1125 Google Scholar
[52]	Sarkadi L, Mukoyama T 1980 J. Phys. B: Atom. Mol. Phys. 13 2255 Google Scholar
[53]	Watson R L, Blackadar J M, Horvat V 1999 Phys. Rev. A 60 2959 Google Scholar
[54]	Banaś D, Pajek M, Semaniak J, et al. 2002 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 195 233 Google Scholar
[55]	Kavčič M, Šmit Ž, Budnar M 1997 Phys. Rev. A 56 4675 Google Scholar
[56]	Campbell J L 2003 At. Data Nucl. Data tables 85 291 Google Scholar
[57]	Campbell J L 2009 At. Data Nucl. Data tables 95 115 Google Scholar
[58]	Ouziane S, Amokrane A, Zilabdi M 2000 Nucl. Instrum Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 161-163 141
[59]	Kennedy V J, Augusthy A, Varier K M, Magudapathy P, Nair K G M, Dhal B B, Padhi H C 1998 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 134 165 Google Scholar
[60]	Zhou X M, Cheng R, Wang Y Y, Lei Y, Chen Y H, Chen X M, Zhao Y T, Xiao G Q 2017 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Res., Sect. B 408 140 Google Scholar
[61]	Lapicki G, Murty G A V R, Raju G J N, Reddy B S, Reddy S B, Vijayan V 2004 Phys. Rev. A 70 062718 Google Scholar
[62]	Lapicki G, Mehta R, Duggan J I, Kocur P M, Price J L, McDaniel F D 1986 Phys. Rev. A 34 3813 Google Scholar
[63]	Scofield J H 1974 At. Data Nucl. Data tables 14 121 Google Scholar
[64]	Scofield J H 1974 Phys. Rev. A 10 1507

施引文献

图 1 Si漂移X射线探测器(SDD)的探测效率

Fig. 1. Efficiency of the silicon drift detector.

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 不同能量C⁶⁺离子激发W的L壳层特征X射线谱, 以及质子激发谱

Fig. 2. W L-shell X-ray spectra induced by high energy C⁶⁺ ions with various incident energy, and compared with that induced by proton.

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 3 不同能量C⁶⁺激发W的Lβ_{1, 3, 4}与Lα_{1, 2} X射线相对强度比

Fig. 3. Relative intensity ratios of W Lβ_{1, 3, 4} to Lα_{1, 2} X-ray induced by C⁶⁺ ions with various incident energy.

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 5 不同能量C⁶⁺激发W的Lι与Lα_{1, 2} X射线相对强度比

Fig. 5. Relative intensity ratios of W Lι and Lα_{1, 2} X-ray induced by C⁶⁺ ions with various incident energy.

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 4 不同能量C⁶⁺激发W的Lβ_{2, 15}与Lα_{1, 2} X射线相对强度比

Fig. 4. Relative intensity ratios of W Lβ_{2, 15} and Lα_{1, 2} X-ray induced by C⁶⁺ ions with various incident energy.

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 6 C⁶⁺离子产生W的L X射线发射截面实验值, 以及不同的理论计算值

Fig. 6. L X-ray production cross section of W produced by high energy C⁶⁺ ions, and compared with various theoretical calculations.

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

表 1 不同能量C⁶⁺离子轰击产生W的L壳层分支X射线能量, 以及300 keV质子激发数据和单电离的原子数据^[48,49]

Table 1. W L-subshell X-ray energies induced by high energy C⁶⁺ ions and 300 keV H⁺, and the atomic data^[48,49].

	Lι/eV	Lα_{1, 2}/eV	Lβ_{1, 3, 4}/eV	Lβ_{2, 15}/eV	Lγ₁/eV	Lγ_{2, 3}/eV
Atomic	7387	8392	9673	9955	11285	11647
Proton	7383 ± 3	8390 ± 3	9677 ± 4	9959 ± 5	11289 ± 4	11649 ± 5
154 MeV/u	7508 ± 5	8472 ± 3	9750 ± 3	10041 ± 5	11363 ± 6	11794 ± 9
205 MeV/u	7497 ± 7	8438 ± 5	9711 ± 5	9999 ± 7	11349 ± 9	11743 ± 10
293 MeV/u	7495 ± 6	8446 ± 3	9718 ± 4	10017 ± 5	11343 ± 7	11767 ± 8
343 MeV/u	7493 ± 5	8432 ± 5	9708 ± 4	10005 ± 4	11336 ± 8	11746 ± 11
424 MeV/u	7503 ± 7	8440 ± 4	9712 ± 5	10007 ± 6	11346 ± 7	11749 ± 10

下载: 导出CSV

表 2 高能C⁶⁺离子激发W的L X射线发射截面

Table 2. Experimental results of W L-shell X-ray production cross section induced by high energy C⁶⁺ ions.

E/(MeV·u^–1)	Lι/(10² b)	Lα/(10³ b)	Lβ_{1, 3, 4}/(10³ b)	Lβ_{2, 15}/(10² b)	Lβ/(10³ b)	Lγ/(10² b)	Ltotal/(10³ b)
154	2.29 ± 0.39	2.58 ± 0.44	1.55 ± 0.26	7.41 ± 1.25	2.29 ± 0.39	5.48 ± 0.93	5.64 ± 0.96
205	1.56 ± 0.26	2.18 ± 0.37	1.22 ± 0.21	5.25 ± 0.89	1.74 ± 0.30	3.89 ± 0.66	4.47 ± 0.76
293	1.28 ± 0.22	1.79 ± 0.30	1.06 ± 0.18	4.56 ± 0.77	1.51 ± 0.26	3.10 ± 0.53	3.74 ± 0.64
343	1.24 ± 0.21	1.71 ± 0.29	1.07 ± 0.18	4.56 ± 0.77	1.52 ± 0.26	2.96 ± 0.50	3.68 ± 0.62
424	1.13 ± 0.19	1.63 ± 0.28	0.92 ± 0.16	4.44 ± 0.75	1.36 ± 0.23	2.70 ± 0.46	3.40 ± 0.57

下载: 导出CSV

[1]	Xu G, Barriga-Carrasco M D, Blazevic A, et al. 2017 Phys. Rev. Lett. 119 207801
[2]	Breuer L, Meinerzhagen F, Herder M, Bender M, Severin D, Lerach J O, Wucher A 2016 J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 34 03H130 Google Scholar
[3]	Czarnota M, Banaś D, Braziewicz J, Semaniak J, Pajek M, Jaskóła M, Korman A, Kretschmer W, Lapicki G, Mukoyama T 2009 Phys. Rev. A 79 032710 Google Scholar
[4]	Schmelmer O, Dollinger G, Datzmann G, Hauptner A, Körner H J, Maier-Komor P, Reichart P 2001 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 179 469 Google Scholar
[5]	Tapper U, Räisädnen J 1992 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 71 214
[6]	Greenberg J S, Davis C K, Vincent P 1974 Phys. Rev. Lett. 30 473
[7]	周小红, 张志远, 甘再国, 许甫荣, 周善贵 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112002 Google Scholar Zhou X H, Zhang Z Y, Gan Z G, Xu F R, Zhou S G 2020 Sci. Sin. -Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112002 Google Scholar
[8]	叶沿林, 杨晓菲, 刘洋, 韩家兴 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112003 Google Scholar Ye Y L, Yang Y F, Liu Y, Han J X 2020 Sci. Sin.-Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112003 Google Scholar
[9]	赵永涛, 张子民, 程锐, 等 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112004 Google Scholar Zhao Y T, Zhang Z M, Chen R, et al. 2020 Sci. Sin.-Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112004 Google Scholar
[10]	曹须, 陈旭荣, 龚畅, 等 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112005 Google Scholar Cao X, Chen X R, Gong C, et al. 2020 Sci. Sin.-Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112005 Google Scholar
[11]	赵红卫, 徐瑚珊, 肖国青, 等 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112006 Google Scholar Zhao H W, Xu H S, Xiao G Q, et al. 2020 Sci. Sin.-Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112006 Google Scholar
[12]	郭冰, 柳卫平, 唐晓东, 李志宏, 何建军 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112007 Google Scholar Guo B, Liu W P, Tang X D, Li Z H, He J J 2020 Sci. Sin.-Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112007 Google Scholar
[13]	马新文, 张少锋, 汶伟强, 杨杰, 朱小龙, 钱东斌, 闫顺成, 张鹏鸣, 郭大龙, 汪寒冰, 黄忠魁 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112008 Google Scholar Ma X W, Zhang S F, Wen W Q, Yang J, Zhu X L, Qian D B, Yan S C, Zhang P M, Guo D L, Wang H B, Huang Z K 2020 Sci. Sin.-Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112008 Google Scholar
[14]	马余刚, 许怒, 刘峰 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112009 Google Scholar Ma Y G, Xu N, Liu F 2020 Sci. Sin.-Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112009 Google Scholar
[15]	孙志宇, 陈良文, 蔡汉杰, 李亮, 尤郑昀, 袁野, 王莹, 谢聚军, 冯兆庆, 王世陶 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112010 Google Scholar Sun Z Y, Chen L W, Cai H J, Li L, You Z Y, Yuan Y, Wang Y, Xie J J, Feng Z Q, Wang S T 2020 Sci. Sin.-Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112010 Google Scholar
[16]	程锐, 张晟, 申国栋, 等 2020 中国科学: 物理学力学天文学 50 112011 Google Scholar Chen R, Zhang S, Sheng G D, et al. 2020 Sci Sin. -Phys. Mech. Astron. 50 112011 Google Scholar
[17]	Kawata S 2021 Adv. Phys. X 6 1873860
[18]	Kawata S, Karino T, Ogoyski A I 2016 Matter Radiat. Extremes 1 89 Google Scholar
[19]	Hofmann I 2015 Rev. Accel. Sci. Technol. 08 37 Google Scholar
[20]	Back B B, Esbensen H, Jiang C L, Rehm K E 2014 Rev. Mod. Phys. 86 317 Google Scholar
[21]	Ciricosta O, Vinko S M, Chung H K, et al. 2012 Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 065002 Google Scholar
[22]	Marshall F J, McKenty P W, Delettrez J A, et al. 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 102 185004 Google Scholar
[23]	Reyes-Herrera J, Miranda J 2009 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. , Sect. B 267 1767
[24]	Kahoul A, Nekkab M, Deghfel B 2008 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. , Sect. B 266 4969
[25]	Gorlachev I, Gluchshenko N, Ivanov I, Kireyev A, Krasnopyorova M, Kurakhmedov A, Platov A, Sambayev Y, Zdorovets M 2019 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. , Sect. B 448 19 Google Scholar
[26]	Lapicki G 2020 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 467 123 Google Scholar
[27]	Singh Y, Tribedi L C 2002 Phys. Rev. A 66 062709 Google Scholar
[28]	Cohen D D, Stelcer E, Crawford J, Atanacio A, Doherty G, Lapicki G 2014 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 318 11 Google Scholar
[29]	Gryzinski M 1965 Phys. Rev. A 138 A336
[30]	Johnson D E, Basbas G, McDaniel F D 1979 At. Data Nucl. Data tables 24 1 Google Scholar
[31]	Brandt W, Lapicki G 1981 Phys. Rev. A 23 1717 Google Scholar
[32]	Lapicki G 2002 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 189 8 Google Scholar
[33]	Vigilante M, Cuzzocrea P, De Cesare N, Murolo F, Perillo E, Spadaccini G 1990 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. , Sect. B 51 232 Google Scholar
[34]	Kondo C, Takabayashi Y, Muranaka T, Masugi S, Azuma T, Komaki K, Hatakeyama A, Yamazaki Y, Takada E, Murakami T 2005 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. , Sect. B 230 85 Google Scholar
[35]	Fritzsche S, Kabachnik N M, Surzhykov A 2008 Phys. Rev. A 78 032703 Google Scholar
[36]	梅策香, 张小安, 周贤明, 赵永涛, 任洁茹, 王兴, 雷瑜, 孙渊博, 程锐, 曾利霞 2017 物理学报 66 143401 Google Scholar Mei C X, Zhang X A, Zhou X M, Zhao Y T, Ren J R, Wang X, Lei Y, Sun Y B, Cheng R, Xu G, Zeng L X 2017 Acta Phys. Sin. 66 143401 Google Scholar
[37]	Zhou X M, Cheng R, Lei Y, Sun Y B, Wang Y Y, Wang X, Xu G, Mei C X, Zhang X A, Chen X M, Xiao G Q, Zhao Y T 2016 Chin. Phys. B 25 023402 Google Scholar
[38]	张小安, 梅策香, 赵永涛, 程锐, 王兴, 周贤明, 雷瑜, 孙渊博, 徐戈, 任洁茹 2013 物理学报 62 173401 Google Scholar Zhang X A, Mei C X, Zhao Y T, Cheng R, Wang X, Zhou X M, Lei Y, Sun Y B, Xu G, Ren J R 2013 Acta Phys. Sin. 62 173401 Google Scholar
[39]	Awaya Y, Kambara T, Kanai Y 1999 Int. J. Mass Spectrom. 192 49 Google Scholar
[40]	Hopkins F, Elliott D O, Bhalla C P, Richard P 1973 Phys. Rev. A 8 2952 Google Scholar
[41]	Hoszowska J, Kheifets A K, Dousse J Cl, Berset M, Bray I, Cao W, Fennane K, Kayser Y, Kavčič M, Szlachetko J, Szlachetko M 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 102 073006 Google Scholar
[42]	Horvat V, Watson R L, Peng Y 2009 Phys. Rev. A 79 012708 Google Scholar
[43]	Kavčič M, Kobal M, Budnar M, Dousse J Cl, Tökési K 2005 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 233 235 Google Scholar
[44]	Kobal M 2005 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 229 165 Google Scholar
[45]	Cipolla S J 2007 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 261 153 Google Scholar
[46]	Cipolla S j, Hill B P 2005 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 241 129 Google Scholar
[47]	Miranda J, Lucio O G, Téllez E B, Martı́nez J N 2004 Radiat. Phys. Chem. 69 257 Google Scholar
[48]	Bearden J A 1967 Rev. Mod. Phys. 39 78 Google Scholar
[49]	Thompson A C, Attwood D T, Gullikson E M, et al. (Edited by Thompson A C, Vaughan D) 2001 X-ray Data Book
[50]	Czarnota M, Pajek M, Banaś D, et al. 2006 Braz. J. Phys. 36 546 Google Scholar
[51]	Semaniak J, Braziewicz J, Pajek M, Czyżewski T, Głowacka L, Jaskóła M, Hailer M, Karschnick R, Kretschmer W, Halabuka Z, Trautmann D 1995 Phys. Rev. A 52 1125 Google Scholar
[52]	Sarkadi L, Mukoyama T 1980 J. Phys. B: Atom. Mol. Phys. 13 2255 Google Scholar
[53]	Watson R L, Blackadar J M, Horvat V 1999 Phys. Rev. A 60 2959 Google Scholar
[54]	Banaś D, Pajek M, Semaniak J, et al. 2002 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 195 233 Google Scholar
[55]	Kavčič M, Šmit Ž, Budnar M 1997 Phys. Rev. A 56 4675 Google Scholar
[56]	Campbell J L 2003 At. Data Nucl. Data tables 85 291 Google Scholar
[57]	Campbell J L 2009 At. Data Nucl. Data tables 95 115 Google Scholar
[58]	Ouziane S, Amokrane A, Zilabdi M 2000 Nucl. Instrum Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 161-163 141
[59]	Kennedy V J, Augusthy A, Varier K M, Magudapathy P, Nair K G M, Dhal B B, Padhi H C 1998 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 134 165 Google Scholar
[60]	Zhou X M, Cheng R, Wang Y Y, Lei Y, Chen Y H, Chen X M, Zhao Y T, Xiao G Q 2017 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Res., Sect. B 408 140 Google Scholar
[61]	Lapicki G, Murty G A V R, Raju G J N, Reddy B S, Reddy S B, Vijayan V 2004 Phys. Rev. A 70 062718 Google Scholar
[62]	Lapicki G, Mehta R, Duggan J I, Kocur P M, Price J L, McDaniel F D 1986 Phys. Rev. A 34 3813 Google Scholar
[63]	Scofield J H 1974 At. Data Nucl. Data tables 14 121 Google Scholar
[64]	Scofield J H 1974 Phys. Rev. A 10 1507

[1]	梅策香, 张小安, 周贤明, 梁昌慧, 曾利霞, 张艳宁, 杜树斌, 郭义盼, 杨治虎. 类氦C离子诱发不同金属厚靶原子的K-X射线. 物理学报, 2024, 73(4): 043201. doi: 10.7498/aps.73.20231477
[2]	周贤明, 尉静, 程锐, 梁昌慧, 陈燕红, 赵永涛, 张小安. 近玻尔速度不同离子碰撞产生Al的K X射线. 物理学报, 2023, 72(1): 013402. doi: 10.7498/aps.72.20221628
[3]	周贤明, 尉静, 程锐, 梅策香, 曾利霞, 王兴, 梁昌慧, 赵永涛, 张小安. 数百MeV/u高能区C⁶⁺离子激发W的L X射线研究. 物理学报, 2022, 0(0): 0-0. doi: 10.7498/aps.71.20212322
[4]	张秉章, 宋张勇, 刘璇, 钱程, 方兴, 邵曹杰, 王伟, 刘俊亮, 徐俊奎, 冯勇, 朱志超, 郭艳玲, 陈林, 孙良亭, 杨治虎, 于得洋. 低能高电荷态${\boldsymbol{ {\rm{O}}^{q+}}}$离子与Al表面作用产生的X射线. 物理学报, 2021, 70(19): 193201. doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20210757
[5]	周贤明, 尉静, 程锐, 赵永涛, 曾利霞, 梅策香, 梁昌慧, 李耀宗, 张小安, 肖国青. 近Bohr速度I²⁰⁺离子在不同靶面上的L壳层X射线辐射. 物理学报, 2021, 70(2): 023201. doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20201236
[6]	李瑶, 苏桐, 雷凡, 徐能, 盛立志, 赵宝升. 等离子体中X射线透过率分析及潜在通信应用研究. 物理学报, 2019, 68(4): 040401. doi: 10.7498/aps.68.20181973
[7]	梁昌慧, 张小安, 李耀宗, 赵永涛, 周贤明, 王兴, 梅策香, 肖国青. 不同离子激发Au靶的多电离效应. 物理学报, 2018, 67(24): 243201. doi: 10.7498/aps.67.20181642
[8]	梅策香, 张小安, 周贤明, 赵永涛, 任洁茹, 王兴, 雷瑜, 孙渊博, 程锐, 徐戈, 曾利霞. 高能脉冲C6+离子束激发Ni靶的K壳层X射线. 物理学报, 2017, 66(14): 143401. doi: 10.7498/aps.66.143401
[9]	周贤明, 赵永涛, 程锐, 雷瑜, 王瑜玉, 任洁茹, 刘世东, 梅策香, 陈熙萌, 肖国青. 近玻尔速度氙离子激发钒的K壳层X射线. 物理学报, 2016, 65(2): 027901. doi: 10.7498/aps.65.027901
[10]	周贤明, 赵永涛, 程锐, 王兴, 雷瑜, 孙渊博, 王瑜玉, 徐戈, 任洁茹, 张小安, 梁昌慧, 李耀宗, 梅策香, 肖国青. H+和Ar11+激发Si的K壳层X射线发射研究. 物理学报, 2013, 62(8): 083201. doi: 10.7498/aps.62.083201
[11]	王兴, 赵永涛, 程锐, 周贤明, 徐戈, 孙渊博, 雷瑜, 王瑜玉, 任洁茹, 虞洋, 李永峰, 张小安, 李耀宗, 梁昌慧, 肖国青. 重离子轰击Ta靶引起的多电离效应. 物理学报, 2012, 61(19): 193201. doi: 10.7498/aps.61.193201
[12]	邹贤容, 邵剑雄, 陈熙萌, 崔莹. 高电荷态Ar17+离子在表面以下过程中发射X射线分支比及各分支能量的研究. 物理学报, 2010, 59(9): 6064-6070. doi: 10.7498/aps.59.6064
[13]	吕瑛, 陈熙萌, 曹柱荣, 吴卫东. 低能高电荷态离子(4≤ q ≤7)与He碰撞中双俘获与转移电离的截面反转效应. 物理学报, 2010, 59(6): 3892-3896. doi: 10.7498/aps.59.3892
[14]	张泊丽, 杨治虎, 杜树斌, 常宏伟, 薛迎丽, 宋张勇, 朱可欣, 田野. 20—50MeV O5+离子引起Au的L壳层X射线产生截面研究. 物理学报, 2009, 58(9): 6113-6116. doi: 10.7498/aps.58.6113
[15]	张小安, 杨治虎, 王党朝, 梅策香, 牛超英, 王伟, 戴斌, 肖国青. 类钴氙离子入射Ni表面激发的红外光谱线和X射线谱. 物理学报, 2009, 58(10): 6920-6925. doi: 10.7498/aps.58.6920
[16]	杨治虎, 宋张勇, 崔莹, 张红强, 阮芳芳, 邵剑雄, 杜娟, 刘玉文, 朱可欣, 张小安, 邵曹杰, 卢荣春, 于得洋, 陈熙萌, 蔡晓红. Ar16+和Ar17+离子与Zr作用产生的X射线谱. 物理学报, 2008, 57(2): 803-807. doi: 10.7498/aps.57.803
[17]	鲁彦霞, 陈熙萌, 丁宝卫, 付宏斌, 崔莹, 邵剑雄, 张红强, 高志民. C3+与Ne碰撞过程纯电离绝对截面的测量和研究. 物理学报, 2007, 56(8): 4461-4466. doi: 10.7498/aps.56.4461
[18]	高志民, 陈熙萌, 刘兆远, 丁宝卫, 鲁彦霞, 付宏斌, 刘玉文, 杜娟, 崔莹, 邵剑雄, 张红强, 孙光智. 中低能非全裸C离子与He原子的碰撞研究. 物理学报, 2007, 56(4): 2079-2084. doi: 10.7498/aps.56.2079
[19]	杨治虎, 宋张勇, 陈熙萌, 张小安, 张艳萍, 赵永涛, 崔莹, 张红强, 徐徐, 邵健雄, 于得洋, 蔡晓红. 高电荷态离子Arq+与不同金属靶作用产生的X射线. 物理学报, 2006, 55(5): 2221-2227. doi: 10.7498/aps.55.2221
[20]	杨国洪, 张继彦, 张保汉, 周裕清, 李军. 金激光等离子体X射线精细结构谱研究. 物理学报, 2000, 49(12): 2389-2393. doi: 10.7498/aps.49.2389

计量

文章访问数: 4853
PDF下载量: 48
被引次数: 0

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

搜索

留言板

数百MeV/u高能区C⁶⁺离子激发W的L壳层 X射线

W L-shell X-ray emission induced by C⁶⁺ions with several hundred MeV/u

摘要

Abstract

作者及机构信息

1.
咸阳师范学院, 离子束与光物理实验室, 咸阳　712000

2.
中国科学院近代物理研究所, 兰州　730000

3.
西安交通大学理学院, 西安　710049

通信作者: 张小安, zhangxiaoan2000@126.com

Authors and contacts

1.
Ion beam and Optical Physics Laboratory, Xianyang Normal University, Xianyang 712000, China

2.
Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China

3.
School of Science, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China

Corresponding author: Zhang Xiao-An, zhangxiaoan2000@126.com

文章全文

参考文献

施引文献

目录

计量

作者中心

审稿中心

关于期刊

关于我们

搜索

留言板

数百MeV/u高能区C6+离子激发W的L壳层 X射线

W L-shell X-ray emission induced by C6+ ions with several hundred MeV/u

摘要

Abstract

作者及机构信息

1. 咸阳师范学院, 离子束与光物理实验室, 咸阳 712000 2. 中国科学院近代物理研究所, 兰州 730000 3. 西安交通大学理学院, 西安 710049

通信作者: 张小安, zhangxiaoan2000@126.com

Authors and contacts

1. Ion beam and Optical Physics Laboratory, Xianyang Normal University, Xianyang 712000, China 2. Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China 3. School of Science, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China

Corresponding author: Zhang Xiao-An, zhangxiaoan2000@126.com

文章全文

参考文献

施引文献

目录

计量

出版历程

作者中心

审稿中心

关于期刊

关于我们

数百MeV/u高能区C⁶⁺离子激发W的L壳层 X射线

W L-shell X-ray emission induced by C⁶⁺ions with several hundred MeV/u

1.
咸阳师范学院, 离子束与光物理实验室, 咸阳　712000

2.
中国科学院近代物理研究所, 兰州　730000

3.
西安交通大学理学院, 西安　710049

1.
Ion beam and Optical Physics Laboratory, Xianyang Normal University, Xianyang 712000, China

2.
Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China

3.
School of Science, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China