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The assymmetrical dendritic growth and the effect of flow velocity on the temperature distribution and laminar flow boundary layer of both facing-flow side and against-flow side has been investigated numerically based on the phase-field model which incorporates both fluid flow and thermal noise, as well as reasonably high efficiency 3DAADCR. The computed results indicate that, the forced flow causes the dissymmetry of the distribution of the temperature distribution and laminar flow boundary layer of both facing-flow side and against-flow side, leading to the different undercooling on either sides, as a result, the dendritic growth towards the flow and inclination relative to the dissipating heat direction appear. At the same time, the undercooling of facing-flow side is greater than that of against-flow side, which is helpful to accelerate dendritic growth rate and makes the sidebranching steady growth, accordingly, resulting in assymmetrical sidebranching growth. With the increase of flow velocity, the greater the inclination, and the more obvious the assymmetrical degree.
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Keywords:
- phase-field method /
- force flow /
- dendritic growth /
- numerical simulation
[1] Tong X, Beckermann C 2000 Phys. Rev. E 61 R49
[2] Jeong J H, Goldenfeld N, Dantzig J A 2001 Phys. Rev. E 64 041602
[3] Villers D, Platten J K 1992 J. Fluid Mech. 234 487
[4] Lan C W, Shin C J 2002 J. Cryst. Growth 241 379
[5] Nestler B, Wheeler A A, Ratke L 1999 Physica D 140 133
[6] Li Q, Beckermann C 2002 J. Cryst. Growth 236 482
[7] Tnhardt R, Amberg G 2000 Phys. Rev. E 62 828
[8] Lu Y L, Beckermann C, Karma A 2002 Mater. Res. Soc. 22 701
[9] Zhu C S, Wang Z P, Jing T, Xiao R Z 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 1502 (in Chinese) [朱昌盛、王智平、荆 涛、肖荣振 2006 物理学报 55 1502]
[10] Jiao Y N, Liu Q M, Yang Y S, Ge Y L, Hu Z Q 1993 J. Mater. Engng. 7 14 (in Chinese) [焦育宁、刘清民、杨院生、葛云龙、胡壮麒 1993 材料工程 7 14]
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[1] Tong X, Beckermann C 2000 Phys. Rev. E 61 R49
[2] Jeong J H, Goldenfeld N, Dantzig J A 2001 Phys. Rev. E 64 041602
[3] Villers D, Platten J K 1992 J. Fluid Mech. 234 487
[4] Lan C W, Shin C J 2002 J. Cryst. Growth 241 379
[5] Nestler B, Wheeler A A, Ratke L 1999 Physica D 140 133
[6] Li Q, Beckermann C 2002 J. Cryst. Growth 236 482
[7] Tnhardt R, Amberg G 2000 Phys. Rev. E 62 828
[8] Lu Y L, Beckermann C, Karma A 2002 Mater. Res. Soc. 22 701
[9] Zhu C S, Wang Z P, Jing T, Xiao R Z 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 1502 (in Chinese) [朱昌盛、王智平、荆 涛、肖荣振 2006 物理学报 55 1502]
[10] Jiao Y N, Liu Q M, Yang Y S, Ge Y L, Hu Z Q 1993 J. Mater. Engng. 7 14 (in Chinese) [焦育宁、刘清民、杨院生、葛云龙、胡壮麒 1993 材料工程 7 14]
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