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用高温熔融法制备了以SiO2-B2O3-Al2O3-Gd2O3为基质系统Ce3+掺杂的玻璃样品, 测试样品的密度、紫外——可见透射光谱、紫外激发光谱和主要的闪烁性能, 并且把一部分闪烁性能和PbWO晶体及BGO晶体做比较. 着重研究了不同Ce3+掺杂浓度与Gd3+ 离子的含量对玻璃样品闪烁性能的影响规律. 结果表明: 玻璃样品具有较大的密度; 样品的X射线激发发射光谱发射峰位置都在390 nm左右, 当Ce3+ 离子的掺杂浓度为1.0 mol%(摩尔分数)、Gd2O3含量为15 mol%时, 玻璃样品的发光峰强度达到BGO晶体发光强度的90%; 同样验证了Ce3+ 离子具有浓度猝灭效应; Gd3+可以敏化Ce3+离子发光, 但是Gd3+离子到达一定浓度时, 反而会产生猝灭效应, 降低了Ce3+ 离子的发光. Ce3+ 离子掺杂SiO2-B2O3-Al2O3-Gd2O3系统的闪烁玻璃有望替代闪烁晶体广泛应用于高能物理中.The SiO2-B2O3-Al2O3-Gd2O3 system based samples doping with rare earth Ce3+ ions (cations) are synthesized by high-temperature melting method. The effects on their density, transmission and scintillating properties are investigated. The results indicate that all the samples, especially those that have high densities, have good physical properties. The emission peak wavelengths of all samples excited by X-ray are at 390 nm. Increasing the concentrations of Ce3 + and Gd3+ ions has a positive effect on luminescence properties. However, when the concentration of Ce3+ ions arrives at 1 mol%, with the increase of the concentration of Ce3+, the emission peak decreases. When Gd3+ ions concentration reaches a certain value scintillating properties decreases with Gd3+ ion concentration increasing. The X-ray-induced luminescence intensity of the sample of SBAG4 is about 90% that of BGO crystal. Gd3+ ions can sensitize the luminescence of Ce3+, the best concentration of Ce3+ ions is 1 mol% and the best concentration of Gd3+ ions is 15 mol%. These samples are attractive for some physical applications.
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Keywords:
- oxide glasses /
- Ce3+-doped /
- scintillating properties /
- high density
[1] Xie Z J, Yang P Z, Liao J Y 2005 J. Inorg. Mater. 20 522 (in Chinese)[谢建军, 杨培志, 廖晶莹 2005 无机材料学报 20 522]
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[10] Duffyj A, KYD G O 1996 Phys. Chem. Glasses 37 45
[11] Brennan T, Knightj C, Saunders G A 1999 Phys. Chem. Glasses 40 113
[12] Jiang C, Deng P Z, Zhang J Z, Gan F X 2004 Phys. Lett. A 323 323
[13] He W, Zhang Y P, Wang S X, Wang J H, Xia H P 2011 Acta. Phys. Sin. 60 043627 (in Chinese) [何伟, 张约品, 王实现, 王金浩, 夏海平 2011 物理学报 60 043627]
[14] Jia Q X, Hong G Y, Li Y M 1991 Chin. J. Appl. Chem.8 63 (in Chinese) [贾庆馨, 洪广言, 李有谟 1991应用化学 8 63]
[15] Wang D Y, Xie P B, Lou L R, Xia S D 2001 Acta. Phys. Sin. 50 329 (in Chinese) [王殿元, 谢平波, 楼立人, 夏上达 2001 物理学报 50 329]
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[1] Xie Z J, Yang P Z, Liao J Y 2005 J. Inorg. Mater. 20 522 (in Chinese)[谢建军, 杨培志, 廖晶莹 2005 无机材料学报 20 522]
[2] Okada S, Iizumi K, Mori T 2004 J. Alloys Compd. 383 254
[3] Zeng X H, Zhao G J, Xu J 2004 Acta Phys. Sin. 53 1935 (in Chinese) [曾雄辉, 赵广军, 徐军 2004 物理学报 53 1935]
[4] Peng T P, Luo X B, Zhang C F, Li R Y, Zhang J H, Xia Y J, Yang Z H 2002 Nucl. Phys. Rev. 39 357 (in Chinese) [彭太平, 罗小兵, 张传飞, 李如荣, 张建华, 夏宜君, 杨志华 2002原子核物理评论 39 357]
[5] Zhang Y P, Xu S C, Zhang J L, Wang J H 2007 J. Ningbo University 20 236 (in Chinese) [张约品, 许思超, 章践立, 王金浩 2007 宁波大学学报 20 236]
[6] Chen G R, Baccaro S, Nikl M, Cecilia A, Du Y J, Wang S 2002 Bull.Chin. Ceram. Soc. 2 3 (in Chinese) [陈国荣, Baccaro S, Nikl M, Cecilia A, 杜永娟, 汪山 2002 硅酸盐通报 2 3]
[7] Zhang L, Lin F Y, Hu H F 2001 Acta.Phys.Sin.50 1378(in Chinese)[张龙, 林凤英, 胡和方2001物理学报 50 137]
[8] Jiang C, Zeng Q J, Liu H, Zhang J Z, Gan F X 2001 J. Funct. Mater 32 198 (in Chinese) [姜 淳, 曾庆济, 刘华, 张俊洲, 干福熹 2001 功能材料 32 198]
[9] Lai F, Zhang Y P, Xia H P, Wang J H, Jiang C 2009 Opt. Technol. 35 766 (in Chinese)[来飞, 张约品, 夏海平, 王金浩, 姜淳 2009 光学技术 35 766]
[10] Duffyj A, KYD G O 1996 Phys. Chem. Glasses 37 45
[11] Brennan T, Knightj C, Saunders G A 1999 Phys. Chem. Glasses 40 113
[12] Jiang C, Deng P Z, Zhang J Z, Gan F X 2004 Phys. Lett. A 323 323
[13] He W, Zhang Y P, Wang S X, Wang J H, Xia H P 2011 Acta. Phys. Sin. 60 043627 (in Chinese) [何伟, 张约品, 王实现, 王金浩, 夏海平 2011 物理学报 60 043627]
[14] Jia Q X, Hong G Y, Li Y M 1991 Chin. J. Appl. Chem.8 63 (in Chinese) [贾庆馨, 洪广言, 李有谟 1991应用化学 8 63]
[15] Wang D Y, Xie P B, Lou L R, Xia S D 2001 Acta. Phys. Sin. 50 329 (in Chinese) [王殿元, 谢平波, 楼立人, 夏上达 2001 物理学报 50 329]
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