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The amorphous-like structures and melting behaviors of ultrathin platinum nanowires are studied by EAM potential by using empirical molecular-dynamic simulation and the dependence of nanowire melting temperature pm soze os pntaomed. When the Lindeman criterion is 0.03, we find that the melting temperature for Pt nanowires is well consistent with the result obtained from the potential energy. Through comparing the Lindemann indexes on each shell, the thermal stability is studied. The results indicate that melting of the cylindrical helical structures starts from the interior atoms and that of the bulklike rectangular structure starts from the surface. We also observe the positions of the atoms at different temperatures to obtain the atomic diffusion and mobility.
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Keywords:
- platinum nanowires /
- amorphous-like structures /
- melting behavior /
- molecular dynamic simulations
[1] Koh S J A, Lee H P, Lu C, Cheng Q H 2005 Phys. Rev. B 72 085414/1
[2] Zhou J, Jin C, Seol J H, Li X, Shi L 2005 Phys. Rev. B 87 133109/1
[3] Li L, Zhang Y, Yang Y W, Huang X H, Li G H, Zhang L D 2005 Appl. Phys. Lett. 87 031912
[4] Wen Y Y, Zhou F B, Liu R W 2001 Advances In Mechanics 2 47 (in Chinese) [文玉华, 周富倍, 刘日武 2001 力学进展 2 47]
[5] Lieber C 2003 M. MRS Bull 28 486
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[7] Wang B L 2001 M. S. Dissertation (Nanjing: Nanjing University) (in Chinese) [王保林 2001 金属纳米线奇异结构和物理性质的理论研究 硕士学位论文(南京: 南京大学)]
[8] Erts D, Polyakov B, Dalyt B, Morries M A, Ellingboe S, Boland J, Holmes J D 2006 J. Phys. Chem. B 110 820
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[11] Cai L T, Skulason H, Kushmerick J G, Pollack S K, Naciri J, Shashidhar R, Allara D L, Mallouk T E, Mayer T S 2004 J. Phys. Chem. B 108 2827
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[13] Wu B, Heidelberg A, Boland J J 2005 Nat. Mater 4 525
[14] Liu J, Duan J L, Toimil-Molares E, Karim S, Cornelius T W, Dobrev D, Yao H J, Sun Y M, Hou M D, Mo D, Wang Z G, Neumann R 2006 Nanotechnology 17 1922
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[16] Tan L K, Chong A S M, Tang X S E, Gao H 2007 J. Phys. Chem. C 111 4964
[17] Sun S, Yang D, Zhang G, Sacher E, Dodelet J P 2007 Chem. Mater. 19 6376
[18] Liu L, Lee W, Huang Z, Scholz R, Gosele U 2008 Nanotechnology 19 335604
[19] Landman U, Luedtke W D, Burnham N A, Colton R J 1990 Science 248 454
[20] Yanson A I, Yanson I K, van Ruitenbeek J M 2001 Phys. Rev. Lett. 87 216805
[21] Diao J K, Gall K, Dunn M L 2004 J. Mech. Phys. Solids 52 1935
[22] Li H, Pederiva F, Wang G H, Wang B L 2003 Chem. Phys. Lett. 94 381
[23] Gulseren O, Ercolessi F, Tosatti E 1998 Phys. Rev. Lett. 80 3775
[24] Kang J W, Seo J J, Hwang H J 2002 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 14 2629
[25] Wang B L, Yin S Y, Wang G H, Buldum A, Zhao J J 2001 Phys. Rev. Lett. 86 2046
[26] Wang B L, Wang G H, Zhao J J 2002 Phys. Rev. B 65 235406
[27] Qi Y, Cagin T, Johnson W L, Goddard W A 2001 J. Chem. Phys 115 385
[28] Wang X W, Fei G T, Zheng K, Jin Z, Zhang L D 2006 Appl. Phys. Lett. 88 173114
[29] Hui L, Wang B L, Wang J L, Wang G H 2004 Chem. Phys. Lett. 20 399
[30] Finnis M W, Sinclair J E 1984 Philosophic Magazine A 50 0045
[31] Ackland G J, Vitek V 1990 J. Phys. Rev. B 41 223
[32] Ackland G J, Tichy G, Vitek V 1987 J. Philosophic Magazine A 56 735
[33] Wang B L, Wang G H, Chen X S 2003 Phys. Rev. B 67 193403
[34] Zhang H Y, Gu X, Zhang X H, Ye X, Gong X G 2004 Phys. Lett. A 331 332
[35] Wen Y H, Zhang Y, Zheng J C, Zhu Z Z 2009 J. Phys. Chem. C 113 20611
[36] Zeng Q M, Zhou N G, Zhou T 2008 Chinese Ceramics 44 23 (in Chinese) [曾庆明, 周耐根, 周浪 2008 中国陶瓷 44 23]
[37] Bilalbegovic G 2000 Solid State Commun. 115 73
[38] Pawlow P Z 1909 Phys. Chem. Stoechiom. Verwandtschaftsl 65 545
[39] Peng C X 2009 M. S. Dissertation (Jinan: Jinan University) (in Chinese) [彭传校 2009 镍纳米线的结构及其力学性能 硕士学位论文 (济南: 山东大学)]
[40] Cheng D M 2006 M. S. Dissertation (Chengdu: University of Electronic Science and Technology of China) (in Chinese) [程登木 2006 Ni3Al 纳米材料热力学性质的分子动力学模拟 硕士学位论文 (成都: 电子科技大学)]
[41] Wang B L, Zhao J J, Wang G H 2005 Progress In Physics 25 0317 (in Chinese) [王保林, 赵纪军, 王广厚 2005 物理学进展 25 0317]
[42] Stillinger F H, Wwber T A 1980 Phys. Rev. B 22 3790
[43] Zhou Y Q, Karplus M, Ball K D, Berry R S 2002 J. Chem. Phys. 116 2323
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[1] Koh S J A, Lee H P, Lu C, Cheng Q H 2005 Phys. Rev. B 72 085414/1
[2] Zhou J, Jin C, Seol J H, Li X, Shi L 2005 Phys. Rev. B 87 133109/1
[3] Li L, Zhang Y, Yang Y W, Huang X H, Li G H, Zhang L D 2005 Appl. Phys. Lett. 87 031912
[4] Wen Y Y, Zhou F B, Liu R W 2001 Advances In Mechanics 2 47 (in Chinese) [文玉华, 周富倍, 刘日武 2001 力学进展 2 47]
[5] Lieber C 2003 M. MRS Bull 28 486
[6] Kondo Y, Takayanagi K 2000 Science 289 606
[7] Wang B L 2001 M. S. Dissertation (Nanjing: Nanjing University) (in Chinese) [王保林 2001 金属纳米线奇异结构和物理性质的理论研究 硕士学位论文(南京: 南京大学)]
[8] Erts D, Polyakov B, Dalyt B, Morries M A, Ellingboe S, Boland J, Holmes J D 2006 J. Phys. Chem. B 110 820
[9] Zhong F X, Zong R L, Zhu Y F 2009 J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 9 2437
[10] Zhang X Y, Zhang L D, Lei Y, Zhao L X, Mao Y Q 2001 J. Mater. Chem. 11 1732
[11] Cai L T, Skulason H, Kushmerick J G, Pollack S K, Naciri J, Shashidhar R, Allara D L, Mallouk T E, Mayer T S 2004 J. Phys. Chem. B 108 2827
[12] Chu S Z, Inoue S, Wada K, Kanke Y, Kurashima K J 2005 Electrochem. Soc. 42 152
[13] Wu B, Heidelberg A, Boland J J 2005 Nat. Mater 4 525
[14] Liu J, Duan J L, Toimil-Molares E, Karim S, Cornelius T W, Dobrev D, Yao H J, Sun Y M, Hou M D, Mo D, Wang Z G, Neumann R 2006 Nanotechnology 17 1922
[15] Erts D, Polyakov B, Dalyt B, Morris M A, Ellingboe S, Boland J, Holmes J D 2006 J. Phys. Chem. B 110 820
[16] Tan L K, Chong A S M, Tang X S E, Gao H 2007 J. Phys. Chem. C 111 4964
[17] Sun S, Yang D, Zhang G, Sacher E, Dodelet J P 2007 Chem. Mater. 19 6376
[18] Liu L, Lee W, Huang Z, Scholz R, Gosele U 2008 Nanotechnology 19 335604
[19] Landman U, Luedtke W D, Burnham N A, Colton R J 1990 Science 248 454
[20] Yanson A I, Yanson I K, van Ruitenbeek J M 2001 Phys. Rev. Lett. 87 216805
[21] Diao J K, Gall K, Dunn M L 2004 J. Mech. Phys. Solids 52 1935
[22] Li H, Pederiva F, Wang G H, Wang B L 2003 Chem. Phys. Lett. 94 381
[23] Gulseren O, Ercolessi F, Tosatti E 1998 Phys. Rev. Lett. 80 3775
[24] Kang J W, Seo J J, Hwang H J 2002 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 14 2629
[25] Wang B L, Yin S Y, Wang G H, Buldum A, Zhao J J 2001 Phys. Rev. Lett. 86 2046
[26] Wang B L, Wang G H, Zhao J J 2002 Phys. Rev. B 65 235406
[27] Qi Y, Cagin T, Johnson W L, Goddard W A 2001 J. Chem. Phys 115 385
[28] Wang X W, Fei G T, Zheng K, Jin Z, Zhang L D 2006 Appl. Phys. Lett. 88 173114
[29] Hui L, Wang B L, Wang J L, Wang G H 2004 Chem. Phys. Lett. 20 399
[30] Finnis M W, Sinclair J E 1984 Philosophic Magazine A 50 0045
[31] Ackland G J, Vitek V 1990 J. Phys. Rev. B 41 223
[32] Ackland G J, Tichy G, Vitek V 1987 J. Philosophic Magazine A 56 735
[33] Wang B L, Wang G H, Chen X S 2003 Phys. Rev. B 67 193403
[34] Zhang H Y, Gu X, Zhang X H, Ye X, Gong X G 2004 Phys. Lett. A 331 332
[35] Wen Y H, Zhang Y, Zheng J C, Zhu Z Z 2009 J. Phys. Chem. C 113 20611
[36] Zeng Q M, Zhou N G, Zhou T 2008 Chinese Ceramics 44 23 (in Chinese) [曾庆明, 周耐根, 周浪 2008 中国陶瓷 44 23]
[37] Bilalbegovic G 2000 Solid State Commun. 115 73
[38] Pawlow P Z 1909 Phys. Chem. Stoechiom. Verwandtschaftsl 65 545
[39] Peng C X 2009 M. S. Dissertation (Jinan: Jinan University) (in Chinese) [彭传校 2009 镍纳米线的结构及其力学性能 硕士学位论文 (济南: 山东大学)]
[40] Cheng D M 2006 M. S. Dissertation (Chengdu: University of Electronic Science and Technology of China) (in Chinese) [程登木 2006 Ni3Al 纳米材料热力学性质的分子动力学模拟 硕士学位论文 (成都: 电子科技大学)]
[41] Wang B L, Zhao J J, Wang G H 2005 Progress In Physics 25 0317 (in Chinese) [王保林, 赵纪军, 王广厚 2005 物理学进展 25 0317]
[42] Stillinger F H, Wwber T A 1980 Phys. Rev. B 22 3790
[43] Zhou Y Q, Karplus M, Ball K D, Berry R S 2002 J. Chem. Phys. 116 2323
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