Chodorow型耦合腔慢波结构色散特性和耦合阻抗理论分析

何昉明; 罗积润; 朱敏; 郭炜

doi:10.7498/aps.62.174101

摘要

本文建立了Chodorow型耦合腔慢波结构的解析模型, 利用并矢格林函数结合矩量法求解了场匹配方程, 给出了色散方程和耦合阻抗的计算式, 并数值计算出一个X波段Chodorow型慢波结构的高频特性. 结果表明, 本文方法的色散特性以及耦合阻抗与仿真软件HFSS计算的结果有很好的一致性, 且计算效率更高, 同时精度远高于等效电路法, 对工程设计有好的参考价值.

关键词:

An analytical model is presented in this paper for a coupled cavity slow-wave structure (CCSWS) with double in-line slots, also known as the “Chodorow” structure. Under matching boundary conditions in conjunction with Green’s function techniques and moment method (MOM), the formulae for discussing the high frequency characteristics of the SWS, including dispersion and interaction impedance, are given. The frequency characteristics for an X band Chodorow structure are calculated using these formulae, Ansoft HFSS code and equivalent circuit model. Results show that the dispersion and interaction impedance obtained with the formulae are in good agreement with those calculated by Ansoft HFSS code, while its calculation rate is more rapid than that with the code, and its calculation precision is higher than that with equivalent circuit method, which is helpful for the engineering design.

Keywords:

作者及机构信息

1.
中国科学院电子学研究所高功率微波源与技术重点实验室, 北京 100190;

2.
中国科学院大学, 北京 100049

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(批准号: 11205162)资助的课题.

Authors and contacts

1.
Key Laboratory of High Power Microwave Sources and Technologies, Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;

2.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Funds: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11205162).

参考文献

[1]	Larsen P B, Abe D K, Cooke S J, Levush B, Antonsen T M, Myers R E 2010 IEEE Trans. on Plasma Science 38 1244
[2]	Cusick M, Begum R, Gajaria D, Grant T, Kolda P, Legarra J, Meyer C, Ramirez-Aldana J L, Pedro D S, Stockwell B, Yamane G 2012 IEEE International Vacuum Electronics Conference (IVEC2012) Monterey, USA Apr. 24-26 227
[3]	Wiejak W 2010 18th International Conference on Microwaves Radar and Wireless Communications Vilnius, Lithuania Jun. 14-16
[4]	Chodorow M, Nalos E J 1956 Proceedings of the IRE 649
[5]	Gilmour A S 2011 Principles of Klystrons, Traveling Wave Tubes, Magnetrons, Crossed-Field Amplifiers and Gyrotrons (Norwood: Artech House) 422
[6]	Curnow H J 1965 IEEE Trans. on Microwave Theory and Techniques 13 671
[7]	Carter R G, Liu S K 1986 IEE Proceedings H 133
[8]	Christie V L, Kumar L, Balakrishnan N 2002 Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 35 322
[9]	Dialetis D, Chernin D P, Cooke S J, Antonsen T M, Chang C L, Levush B 2005 IEEE Trans. on Electron Devices 52 774
[10]	Bai C J, Li J Q, Hu Y L, Yang Z H, Li B 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 178401 (in Chinese) [白春江, 李建清, 胡玉禄, 杨中海, 李斌 2012 物理学报 61 178401]
[11]	Wu H S 1986 Principles of Microwave Electronics 1st Ed. (Beijing: Science Press) 217 (in Chinese) [吴鸿适 1986 微波电子学原理(北京：科学出版社) 第217页]
[12]	Zhang Z H, Wu H S 1986 Acta Electronica Sinica 14 7 (in Chinese) [张昭洪, 吴鸿 1986 电子学报 14 7]
[13]	Wang B, Xie W K 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 7138 (in Chinese) [王彬,谢文楷 2007 物理学报 56 7138]
[14]	Tai C T, Lu S 2005 Dyadic Green’s Function in Electromagnetic Theory 1st Ed. (Wuhan: Wuhan University Press) 42, 114-119 (in Chinese) [戴振铎, 鲁述 2005 电磁理论中的并矢格林函数 (武汉: 武汉大学出版社) 第42, 114-119页]
[15]	Harrington R F 1993 Field Computation by Moment Methods (New York: IEEE Press) 6-7
[16]	Levchenko E G, Nemak A K, Chayka V E 1969 Radio Engineering and Electronic Physics 14 1260
[17]	Kosmahl H G, Branch G M 1973 IEEE Trans. on Electron Devices 20 621
[18]	Connolly D J 1976 IEEE Trans. on Electron Devices 23 491

施引文献

[1]	Larsen P B, Abe D K, Cooke S J, Levush B, Antonsen T M, Myers R E 2010 IEEE Trans. on Plasma Science 38 1244
[2]	Cusick M, Begum R, Gajaria D, Grant T, Kolda P, Legarra J, Meyer C, Ramirez-Aldana J L, Pedro D S, Stockwell B, Yamane G 2012 IEEE International Vacuum Electronics Conference (IVEC2012) Monterey, USA Apr. 24-26 227
[3]	Wiejak W 2010 18th International Conference on Microwaves Radar and Wireless Communications Vilnius, Lithuania Jun. 14-16
[4]	Chodorow M, Nalos E J 1956 Proceedings of the IRE 649
[5]	Gilmour A S 2011 Principles of Klystrons, Traveling Wave Tubes, Magnetrons, Crossed-Field Amplifiers and Gyrotrons (Norwood: Artech House) 422
[6]	Curnow H J 1965 IEEE Trans. on Microwave Theory and Techniques 13 671
[7]	Carter R G, Liu S K 1986 IEE Proceedings H 133
[8]	Christie V L, Kumar L, Balakrishnan N 2002 Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 35 322
[9]	Dialetis D, Chernin D P, Cooke S J, Antonsen T M, Chang C L, Levush B 2005 IEEE Trans. on Electron Devices 52 774
[10]	Bai C J, Li J Q, Hu Y L, Yang Z H, Li B 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 178401 (in Chinese) [白春江, 李建清, 胡玉禄, 杨中海, 李斌 2012 物理学报 61 178401]
[11]	Wu H S 1986 Principles of Microwave Electronics 1st Ed. (Beijing: Science Press) 217 (in Chinese) [吴鸿适 1986 微波电子学原理(北京：科学出版社) 第217页]
[12]	Zhang Z H, Wu H S 1986 Acta Electronica Sinica 14 7 (in Chinese) [张昭洪, 吴鸿 1986 电子学报 14 7]
[13]	Wang B, Xie W K 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 7138 (in Chinese) [王彬,谢文楷 2007 物理学报 56 7138]
[14]	Tai C T, Lu S 2005 Dyadic Green’s Function in Electromagnetic Theory 1st Ed. (Wuhan: Wuhan University Press) 42, 114-119 (in Chinese) [戴振铎, 鲁述 2005 电磁理论中的并矢格林函数 (武汉: 武汉大学出版社) 第42, 114-119页]
[15]	Harrington R F 1993 Field Computation by Moment Methods (New York: IEEE Press) 6-7
[16]	Levchenko E G, Nemak A K, Chayka V E 1969 Radio Engineering and Electronic Physics 14 1260
[17]	Kosmahl H G, Branch G M 1973 IEEE Trans. on Electron Devices 20 621
[18]	Connolly D J 1976 IEEE Trans. on Electron Devices 23 491

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