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Biofiltration technology has received much attention because of its effectiveness, economy and environmentally friendly property, which can filter the odors caused chiefly by H2S via the biological treatments. In this study, the lattice Boltzmann method is adopted to numerically investigate the heterogeneous flow in three porous biofilter models. The numerical results indicate that the property of porous media and the inlet flow condition have significant influence on the value of critical Rayleigh number. With the increase of Darcy number and porosity, the critical Rayleigh number will gradually decrease; however, it will steadily increase with the augment of inlet Reynolds number. The present study is helpful to provide a rational theoretical guidance for the optimized design of biofilters.
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Keywords:
- biofilter /
- porous media /
- heterogeneous flow /
- lattice Boltzmann method
[1] Adler S F 2001 Chem. Eng. Prog. 97 33
[2] Luan Z Q, Hao Z P, Wang X Q 2011 Chin. J. Environ. Sci. 12 3476 (in Chinese) [栾志强, 郝郑平, 王喜芹 2011 环境科学 12 3476]
[3] Liang Y K, Quan X, Chen J W, Chen S, Xue D M, Zhao Y Z 2000 Acta Sci. Circumst. 20 518 (in Chinese) [梁永坤, 全燮, 陈景文, 陈硕, 薛大明, 赵雅芝 2000 环境科学学报 20 518]
[4] Singh K, Singh R S, Rai B V, Upadhyay S N 2010 Bioresource Technol. 101 3947
[5] Yan W W, Liu Y, Xu Y S, Yang X L 2008 Bioresource Technol. 99 2156
[6] Liao Q, Tian X, Zhu X, Chen R, Wang Y Z 2008 Chem. Eng. J. 140 221
[7] Shareefdeen Z, Shaikh A A, Ahmed A 2009 Chem. Eng. Process. 48 1040
[8] Yan W W, Su Z D, Zhang H J 2013 J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 88 456
[9] Chitwood D E, Devinny J S, Meiburg E 2002 Environ. Prog. 21 11
[10] Chen S, Doolen G D 1998 Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. 30 329
[11] Guo Z L, Zhao T S 2002 Phys. Rev. E 66 36304
[12] Xu Y S 2003 Acta Phys. Sin. 52 626 (in Chinese) [许友生 2003 物理学报 52 626]
[13] Wu W, Sun D K, Dai T, Zhu M F 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 150501 (in Chinese) [吴伟, 孙东科, 戴挺, 朱鸣芳 2012 物理学报 61 150501]
[14] Yan W W, Liu Y, Guo Z L, Xu Y S 2006 Int. J. Mod. Phys. C 17 771
[15] Sun L, Sun Y F, Ma D J, Sun D J 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 6503 (in Chinese) [孙亮, 孙一峰, 马东军, 孙德军 2007 物理学报 56 6503]
[16] Qian Y H, d'Humieres D, Lallemand P 1992 Europhys. Lett. 17 479
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[1] Adler S F 2001 Chem. Eng. Prog. 97 33
[2] Luan Z Q, Hao Z P, Wang X Q 2011 Chin. J. Environ. Sci. 12 3476 (in Chinese) [栾志强, 郝郑平, 王喜芹 2011 环境科学 12 3476]
[3] Liang Y K, Quan X, Chen J W, Chen S, Xue D M, Zhao Y Z 2000 Acta Sci. Circumst. 20 518 (in Chinese) [梁永坤, 全燮, 陈景文, 陈硕, 薛大明, 赵雅芝 2000 环境科学学报 20 518]
[4] Singh K, Singh R S, Rai B V, Upadhyay S N 2010 Bioresource Technol. 101 3947
[5] Yan W W, Liu Y, Xu Y S, Yang X L 2008 Bioresource Technol. 99 2156
[6] Liao Q, Tian X, Zhu X, Chen R, Wang Y Z 2008 Chem. Eng. J. 140 221
[7] Shareefdeen Z, Shaikh A A, Ahmed A 2009 Chem. Eng. Process. 48 1040
[8] Yan W W, Su Z D, Zhang H J 2013 J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 88 456
[9] Chitwood D E, Devinny J S, Meiburg E 2002 Environ. Prog. 21 11
[10] Chen S, Doolen G D 1998 Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. 30 329
[11] Guo Z L, Zhao T S 2002 Phys. Rev. E 66 36304
[12] Xu Y S 2003 Acta Phys. Sin. 52 626 (in Chinese) [许友生 2003 物理学报 52 626]
[13] Wu W, Sun D K, Dai T, Zhu M F 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 150501 (in Chinese) [吴伟, 孙东科, 戴挺, 朱鸣芳 2012 物理学报 61 150501]
[14] Yan W W, Liu Y, Guo Z L, Xu Y S 2006 Int. J. Mod. Phys. C 17 771
[15] Sun L, Sun Y F, Ma D J, Sun D J 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 6503 (in Chinese) [孙亮, 孙一峰, 马东军, 孙德军 2007 物理学报 56 6503]
[16] Qian Y H, d'Humieres D, Lallemand P 1992 Europhys. Lett. 17 479
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