热光伏器件中的光谱调控

熊家骋; 黄哲群; 张恒; 王启祥; 崔可航

doi:10.7498/aps.73.20240629

摘要

热光伏器件是一种利用光伏效应将热源的热辐射转化为电能的器件. 高效热光伏器件在电网规模的热能存储、全光谱太阳能转换、分布式联合发电、废热回收等方面有着广阔的应用前景. 然而, 大多数热辐射处于低能量波长范围, 无法有效激发光伏电池半导体的电子跃迁从而产生电能. 因此, 对热辐射光谱发射的选择性调控是实现高效热光伏器件的关键. 近年来, 伴随着纳米光子学、材料科学与人工智能赋能科学的发展, 热光伏器件中的光谱调控也取得了极大进展. 本文首先回顾了热光伏器件的发展历史, 继而围绕热光伏器件中热端和冷端的光谱调控, 详细讨论了超结构选择性发射器、本征选择性发射器、光滤波器以及背表面反射器的热辐射光谱调控物理机制与调控手段, 并梳理和总结了近场热光伏的相关研究, 最后对热光伏器件的未来发展进行了展望.

关键词:

Abstract

Thermophotovoltaic (TPV) device converts thermal radiation into electricity output through photovoltaic effect. High-efficiency TPV devices have extensive applications in grid-scale thermal storage, full-spectrum solar utilization, distributed thermal-electricity cogeneration, and waste heat recovery. The key to high-efficiency TPV devices lies in spectral regulation to achieve band-matching between thermal radiation of the emitters and electron transition of the photovoltaic cells. The latest advances in nanophotonics, materials science, and artificial intelligence have made milestone progress in spectral regulation and recording power conversion efficiency of up to 40% of TPV devices. Here we systematically review spectral regulation in TPV devices at the emitter end as well as the photovoltaic cell end. At the emitter end, spectral regulation is realized through thermal metamaterials and rare-earth intrinsic emitters to selectively enhance the in-band radiation and suppress the sub-bandgap radiation. At the photovoltaic cell end, spectral regulation mainly focuses on recycling the sub-bandgap thermal radiation through optical filters and back surface reflectors located at the front and back of the photovoltaic cells, respectively. We emphasize the light-matter interaction mechanisms and material systems of different spectral regulation strategies. We also discuss the spectral regulation strategies in near-field TPV devices. Finally, we look forward to potential development paths and prospects of spectral regulation to achieve scalable deployment of future TPV devices.

Keywords:

作者及机构信息

1.
上海交通大学材料科学与工程学院, 金属基复合材料国家重点实验室, 上海　200240

2.
上海交通大学致远创新研究中心, 上海　200240

通信作者: 黄哲群, huangzhequn@sjtu.edu.cn ; 崔可航, cuikehang@sjtu.edu.cn

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(批准号: 52371139)、上海市扬帆计划 (批准号: 21YF1419700)和上海市浦江人才计划(批准号: 19PJ1404600)资助的课题.

Authors and contacts

1.
State Key Laboratory of Metal-Matrix Composites, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China

2.
Zhiyuan Innovative Research Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China

Corresponding author: Huang Zhe-Qun, huangzhequn@sjtu.edu.cn ; Cui Ke-Hang, cuikehang@sjtu.edu.cn

Funds: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 52371139), the Shanghai Sailing Program, China (Grant No. 21YF1419700), and the Shanghai Pujiang Program, China (Grant No. 19PJ1404600).

文章全文 : translate this paragraph

参考文献

[1]	Datas A, Lopez-Ceballos A, Lopez E, Ramos A, del Canizo C 2022 Joule 6 418 Google Scholar
[2]	Chan W R, Bermel P, Pilawa-Podgurski R C N, Marton C H, Jensen K F, Senkevich J J, Joannopoulos J D, Soljacic M, Celanovic I 2013 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110 5309 Google Scholar
[3]	Chan W R, Stelmakh V, Ghebrebrhan M, Soljacic M, Joannopoulos J D, Celanovic I 2017 Energy Environ. Sci. 10 1367 Google Scholar
[4]	Coutts T J 1999 Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev. 3 77 Google Scholar
[5]	Nelson R E 2003 Semicond. Sci. Technol. 18 141 Google Scholar
[6]	Wedlock B D 1963 Proc. IEEE 51 694 Google Scholar
[7]	Guazzoni G, Kittl E, Shapiro S 1969 IEEE Trans. Electron Dev. 16 256
[8]	Swanson R M 1978 1978 International Electron Devices Meeting Washington, DC, USA, December 4–6, 1978 p70
[9]	Swanson R M 1980 International Electron Devices Meeting Washington, DC, USA, December 8–10, 1980 p186
[10]	Woolf L D, Bass J C, Elsner N B 1986 Proceedings of the 32nd International Power Sources Symposium Cherry Hill, NJ, USA, June 9–12, 1986 p101
[11]	Lowe R A, Chubb D L, Farmer S C, Good B S 1994 Appl. Phys. Lett. 64 3551 Google Scholar
[12]	John S 1987 Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 2486 Google Scholar
[13]	Yablonovitch E 1987 Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 2059 Google Scholar
[14]	Narayanaswamy A, Chen G 2004 Phys. Rev. B 70 125101 Google Scholar
[15]	Pralle M U, Moelders N, McNeal M P, Puscasu I, Greenwald A C, Daly J T, Johnson E A, George T, Choi D S, El-Kady I, Biswas R 2002 Appl. Phys. Lett. 81 4685 Google Scholar
[16]	Lin S Y, Moreno J, Fleming J G 2003 Appl. Phys. Lett. 83 380 Google Scholar
[17]	Wernsman B, Siergiej R R, Link S D, Mahorter R G, Palmisiano M N, Wehrer R J, Schultz R W, Schmuck G P, Messham R L, Murray S, Murray C S, Newman F, Taylor D, DePoy D M, Rahmlow T 2004 IEEE Trans. Electron Dev. 51 512 Google Scholar
[18]	Fan D, Burger T, McSherry S, Lee B, Lenert A, Forrest S R 2020 Nature 586 237 Google Scholar
[19]	LaPotin A, Schulte K L, Steiner M A, Buznitsky K, Kelsall C C, Friedman D J, Tervo E J, France R M, Young M R, Rohskopf A, Verma S, Wang E N, Henry A 2022 Nature 604 287 Google Scholar
[20]	Catrysse P B, Fan S 2010 Nano Lett. 10 2944 Google Scholar
[21]	Wang X, Chan W R, Stelmakh V, Soljacic M, Joannopoulos J D, Celanovic I, Fisher P H 2015 J. Phys. : Conf. Ser. 660 012034 Google Scholar
[22]	Rinnerbauer V, Lenert A, Bierman D M, Yeng Y X, Chan W R, Geil R D, Senkevich J J, Joannopoulos J D, Wang E N, Soljacic M, Celanovic I 2014 Adv. Energy Mater. 4 1400334 Google Scholar
[23]	Fleming J G, Lin S Y, El-Kady I, Biswas R, Ho K M 2002 Nature 417 52 Google Scholar
[24]	Fleming J G 2005 Appl. Phys. Lett. 86 249902 Google Scholar
[25]	Trupke T, Würfel P, Green M A 2004 Appl. Phys. Lett. 84 1997 Google Scholar
[26]	Arpin K A, Losego M D, Braun P V 2011 Chem. Mater. 23 4783 Google Scholar
[27]	Arpin K A, Losego M D, Cloud A N, Ning H, Mallek J, Sergeant N P, Zhu L, Yu Z, Kalanyan B, Parsons G N, Girolami G S, Abelson J R, Fan S, Braun P V 2013 Nat. Commun. 4 2630 Google Scholar
[28]	Ghebrebrhan M, Bermel P, Yeng Y X, Celanovic I, Soljacic M, Joannopoulos J D 2011 Phys. Rev. A 83 033810 Google Scholar
[29]	Jovanovic N, Celanovic I, Kassakian J 2007 7th World Conference on Thermophotovoltaic Generation of Electricity Madrid, Spain, September 25–27, 2006 p47
[30]	Rinnerbauer V, Yeng Y X, Chan W R, Senkevich J J, Joannopoulos J D, Soljacic M, Celanovic I 2013 Opt. Express 21 11482 Google Scholar
[31]	Silveirinha M, Engheta N 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 157403 Google Scholar
[32]	Kinsey N, DeVault C, Boltasseva A, Shalaev V M 2019 Nat. Rev. Mater. 4 742 Google Scholar
[33]	Vassant S, Hugonin J P, Marquier F, Greffet J J 2012 Opt. Express 20 23971 Google Scholar
[34]	Molesky S, Dewalt C J, Jacob Z 2013 Opt. Express 21 96 Google Scholar
[35]	Dyachenko P N, Molesky S, Petrov A Y, Stoermer M, Krekeler T, Lang S, Ritter M, Jacob Z, Eich M 2016 Nat. Commun. 7 11809 Google Scholar
[36]	Kar C, Jena S, Udupa D V, Rao K D 2023 Opt. Laser Technol. 159 108928 Google Scholar
[37]	Jeon N, Hernandez J J, Rosenmann D, Gray S K, Martinson A B F, Foley J J 2018 Adv. Energy Mater. 8 1801035 Google Scholar
[38]	Hu R, Song J L, Liu Y D, Xi W, Zhao Y T, Yu X J, Cheng Q, Tao G M, Luo X B 2020 Nano Energy 72 104687 Google Scholar
[39]	Wang Q X, Huang Z Q, Li J Z, Huang G Y, Wang D W, Zhang H, Guo J, Ding M, Chen J T, Zhang Z H, Rui Z H, Shang W, Xu J Y, Zhang J, Shiomi J, Fu T R, Deng T, Johnson S G, Xu H X, Cui K H 2023 Nano Lett. 23 1144 Google Scholar
[40]	Guler U, Boltasseva A, Shalaev V M 2014 Science 344 263 Google Scholar
[41]	Lee H J, Smyth K, Bathurst S, Chou J, Ghebrebrhan M, Joannopoulos J, Saka N, Kim S G 2013 Appl. Phys. Lett. 102 241904 Google Scholar
[42]	Sai H, Kanamori Y, Yugami H 2003 Appl. Phys. Lett. 82 1685 Google Scholar
[43]	Peykov D, Yeng Y X, Celanovic I, Joannopoulos J D, Schuh C A 2015 Opt. Express 23 9979 Google Scholar
[44]	Rudisill S G, Wang Z, Stein A 2012 Langmuir 28 7310 Google Scholar
[45]	Chirumamilla M, Krishnamurthy G V, Rout S S, Ritter M, Stoermer M, Petrov A Y, Eich M 2020 Sci. Rep. 10 3605 Google Scholar
[46]	Nagpal P, Josephson D P, Denny N R, DeWilde J, Norris D J, Stein A 2011 J. Mater. Chem. 21 10836 Google Scholar
[47]	Stelmakh V, Peykov D, Chan W R, Senkevich J J, Joannopoulos J D, Soljacic M, Celanovic I, Castillo R, Coulter K, Wei R 2015 J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 33 061204
[48]	Chirumamilla M, Krishnamurthy G V, Knopp K, Krekeler T, Graf M, Jalas D, Ritter M, Stoermer M, Petrov A Y, Eich M 2019 Sci. Rep. 9 7241 Google Scholar
[49]	Cui K H, Lemaire P, Zhao H, Savas T, Parsons G, Hart A J 2018 Adv. Energy Mater. 8 1801471 Google Scholar
[50]	McSherry S, Webb M, Kaufman J, Deng Z, Davoodabadi A, Ma T, Kioupakis E, Esfarjani K, Heron J T, Lenert A 2022 Nat. Nanotechnol. 17 1104 Google Scholar
[51]	Dias M R S, Gong T, Duncan M A, Ness S C, McCormack S J, Leite M S, Munday J N 2023 Joule 7 2209 Google Scholar
[52]	Torsello G, Lomascolo M, Licciulli A, Diso D, Tundo S, Mazzer M 2004 Nat. Mater. 3 632 Google Scholar
[53]	Bitnar B, Durisch W, Mayor J C, Sigg H, Tschudi H R 2002 Sol. Energy Mater Sol. Cells 73 221 Google Scholar
[54]	Bitnar S, Durisch W, Palfinger G, von Roth F, Vogt U, Brönstrup A, Seiler D 2004 Semiconductors 38 941 Google Scholar
[55]	Nakagawa N, Ohtsubo H, Waku Y, Yugami H 2005 J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 25 1285 Google Scholar
[56]	Yugami H, Sai H, Nakamura K, Nakagawa N, Ohtsubo H 2000 28th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Anchorage, AK, USA, September 15–22, 2000 p1214
[57]	Shimizu M, Kohiyama A, Yugami H 2015 J. Photonics Energy 5 053099 Google Scholar
[58]	Ferguson L G, Dogan F 2001 Mater. Sci. Eng. B Solid State Mater. Adv. Technol. 83 35 Google Scholar
[59]	van de Groep J, Spinelli P, Polman A 2012 Nano Lett. 12 3138 Google Scholar
[60]	Shemelya C, Demeo D F, Vandervelde T E 2014 Appl. Phys. Lett. 104 021115 Google Scholar
[61]	Zhang S H, Huang B H, Bian Y B, Han C Z, Tian D, Chen X M, Qiu J W, Zhu A W, Yang A X, Shao J X 2023 Opt. Express 31 9186 Google Scholar
[62]	Rahmlow T D, DePoy DM, Fourspring P M, Ehsani H, Lazo-Waseml J E, Gratrix E J 2007 AIP Conf. Proc. 890 59 Google Scholar
[63]	Fourspring P M, DePoy D M, Rahmlow T D, Lazo-Wasem J E, Gratrix E J 2006 Appl. Opt. 45 1356 Google Scholar
[64]	Bierman D M, Lenert A, Chan W R, Bhatia B, Celanovic I, Soljacic M, Wang E N 2016 Nat. Energy 1 16068 Google Scholar
[65]	Varner J F, Wert D, Matari A, Nofal R, Foley J J 2020 Phys. Rev. Res. 2 013018 Google Scholar
[66]	Jiang J, Fan J A 2021 Nanophotonics 10 361
[67]	Wang H Z, Zheng Z Y, Ji C G, Jay Guo L 2021 Mach. Learn-Sci. Techn. 2 025013 Google Scholar
[68]	Omair Z, Scranton G, Pazos-Outon L M, Xiao T P, Steiner M A, Ganapati V, Peterson P F, Holzrichter J, Atwater H, Yablonovitch E 2019 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 116 15356 Google Scholar
[69]	Burger T, Fan D, Lee K, Forrest S R, Lenert A 2018 ACS Photonics 5 2748 Google Scholar
[70]	Lee B, Lentz R, Burger T, Roy-Layinde B, Lim J, Zhu R M, Fan D, Lenert A, Forrest S R 2022 ACS Energy Lett. 7 2388 Google Scholar
[71]	Volokitin A I, Persson B N J 2007 Rev. Mod. Phys. 79 1291 Google Scholar
[72]	DiMatteo R S, Greiff P, Finberg S L, Young-Waithe K A, Choy H K H, Masaki M M, Fonstad C G 2001 Appl. Phys. Lett. 79 1894 Google Scholar
[73]	Pan J L, Choy H K H, Fonstad C G 2000 IEEE Trans. Electron Dev. 47 241 Google Scholar
[74]	Narayanaswamy A, Chen G 2003 Appl. Phys. Lett. 82 3544 Google Scholar
[75]	Zhao B, Chen K, Buddhiraju S, Bhatt G, Lipson M, Fan S 2017 Nano Energy 41 344 Google Scholar
[76]	Fiorino A, Zhu L, Thompson D, Mittapally R, Reddy P, Meyhofer E 2018 Nat. Nanotechnol. 13 806 Google Scholar
[77]	Inoue T, Koyama T, Kang D D, Ikeda K, Asano T, Noda S 2019 Nano Lett. 19 3948 Google Scholar
[78]	Lucchesi C, Cakiroglu D, Perez J P, Taliercio T, Tournie E, Chapuis P-O, Vaillon R 2021 Nano Lett. 21 4524 Google Scholar
[79]	Bright T J, Wang L P, Zhang Z M 2014 J. Heat Transfer 136 062701 Google Scholar
[80]	Tong J K, Hsu W C, Huang Y, Boriskina S V, Chen G 2015 Sci. Rep. 5 10661 Google Scholar
[81]	Mittapally R, Lee B, Zhu L, Reihani A, Lim J W, Fan D, Forrest S R, Reddy P, Meyhofer E 2021 Nat. Commun. 12 4364 Google Scholar
[82]	Inoue T, Ikeda K, Song B, Suzuki T, Ishino K, Asano T, Noda S 2021 ACS Photonics 8 2466 Google Scholar

施引文献

图 1 TPV器件中的能量传输示意图

Fig. 1. Energy transport and schematic diagram of TPV devices.

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 TPV发展历史中的重要节点^{[4–8,10,11,14–19]}

Fig. 2. Key milestones in the history of TPV development^{[4–8,10,11,14–19]}.

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 3 TPV器件中光谱调控的主要方法

Fig. 3. Main methods of spectral regulation in TPV devices.

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 4 一维超结构选择性热发射器的光谱调控　(a), (b) 100 nm厚的ENZ与ENP薄膜在完美反射器上的吸收率^[34]; (c) W/HfO₂一维结构的吸收特性及示意图^[35]; (d) W-SiO₂/Si一维超结构选择性热发射器的结构示意图及其光谱发射率^[39]; (e) W-SiO₂/Si一维超结构选择性热发射器中两个DBR的透光率^[39]; (f) W-SiO₂/Si一维超结构选择性热发射器在TM和TE极化下的能带分布图^[39]

Fig. 4. Spectral regulation in one-dimensional metamaterial thermal emitter: (a), (b) Absorptivity of 100 nm-thick ENZ and ENP films on a perfect reflector^[34]; (c) the spectral absorption and the structure of the one-dimensional W/HfO₂ thermal emitter^[35]; (d) the spectral emissivity and the structure of the one-dimensional W-SiO₂/Si thermal emitter^[39]; (e) the spectral transmittance of two DBRs in the one-dimensional W-SiO₂/Si thermal emitter^[39]; (f) the photonic band diagram of the W-SiO₂/Si thermal emitter under TM and TE polarization^[39].

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 5 选择性热发射器在高温下的热稳定性　(a)—(c) Ta空腔光子晶体在1200 K高温工况下的结构变化仿真 (a) 2D截面图^[43]; (b) 3D投影图^[43]; (c) 200 h退火后的3D投影图^[43]; (d), (e) W/HfO₂热发射器制造完成时和1400 ℃真空退火6 h后的SEM横截面图^[45]; (f), (g) W-CNT二维光子晶体热发射器在1273 K下退火12 h和168 h后的SEM图像^[49]

Fig. 5. Thermal stability of selective thermal emitters at high temperatures: (a)–(c) Simulation results of structural change of the Ta PhC at 1200 K, (a) 2D cross-section image, (b) 3D projection image after 0 hours, and (c) after 200 h annealing^[43]; (d), (e) cross-sectional SEM images of the W/HfO₂ selective thermal emitter (d) before and (e) after annealing at 1400 ℃ for 6 h under vacuum pressure ^[45]; (f), (g) SEM images of the W-CNT PhC selective thermal emitter after 12 h and 168 h annealing at 1273 K^[49].

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 6 双层薄膜结构发射器^[51] 基于双层结构热发射器的 (a) InGaAsSb, (b) InGaAs, (c) Ge, (d) Si TPV性能; (e) 双层结构的热膨胀系数匹配度的评估标准

Fig. 6. Bi-layer thin film structure emitter^[51]: (a) InGaAsSb, (b) InGaAs, (c) Ge, (d) Si TPV performance based on series of bi-layer thermal emitters; (e) design criteria of thermal expansion mismatch for bi-layer thermal emitters.

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 7 本征选择性发射器的光学性能　(a) Yb₂O₃选择性热发射器与1735 K黑体的辐射强度对比^[53]; (b) Er₂O₃选择性热发射器与1735 K黑体的辐射强度对比^[53]

Fig. 7. Optical properties of the intrinsic selective emitters: (a) Comparison of radiation intensity between Yb₂O₃ selective thermal emitter and 1735 K blackbody^[53]; (b) comparison of radiation intensity between Er₂O₃ selective thermal emitter and 1735 K blackbody^[53].

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 8 光滤波器的设计、优化与应用　(a) 使用梳齿型啁啾滤波器的TPV器件结构^[64]; (b)—(e)基于ResNet生成神经网络的一维多层结构多目标全局优化^[66], (b) ResNet全局优化示意图; (c) 优化所得到的45层滤波器的光谱反射率; (d) 优化所得到的45层滤波器的光谱反射率随入射角变化的函数; (e) 黑体白炽光源和优化所得到的45层滤波器后等效光源的发射功率

Fig. 8. Design, optimization and application of optical filter: (a) Structure of TPV devices using chirped mirror optical filter^[64]; (b)–(e) multiobjective global optimization of photonic structures based on ResNet generative neural networks^[66]; (b) schematic of the ResNet Global optimization; (c) reflection spectra of a 45-layer ResNet-optimized optical filter; (d) reflection spectra of the 45-layer ResNet-optimized optical filter as a function of the incident angle; (e) emissive power of a blackbody incandescent source and an equivalent source sandwiched by the filter featured in (c).

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 9 空气桥TPV中的光子利用^[18]　带Au BSR的传统薄膜TPV (a)与带气桥反射器的薄膜TPV (b)的能量流示意图; (c) 在1500 K黑体热源下使用Au BSR的传统InGaAs薄膜电池的功率分布; (d) 在1500 K黑体热源下使用(b)所示空气桥TPV的功率分布

Fig. 9. Photon utilization in air-bridge thermophotovoltaics^[18]: Schematics of energy flow in a conventional thin-film TPV with Au BSR (a) versus a thin-film TPV with air-bridge reflector (b); (c) power distribution of a conventional thin-film InGaAs cell with a Au BSR operated with a 1500 K blackbody source; (d) power distribution of the air-bridge TPV shown in (b) operated using a 1500 K blackbody emitter.

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

表 1 TPV热发射器的结构及其光谱性能汇总

Table 1. Summary of the structures and performance of TPV thermal emitters.

参考文献	材料与结构	测试波长范围/μm	设计温度/K	测试温度	光伏电池带隙/eV	光谱效率/ %
[2]	1D Si/SiO₂	1.00—8.00	1293	工作温度	0.55	34.5
[39]	1D Si/SiO₂/W	0.40—8.00	1473	室温	0.73	65.6
[37]	1D W+SiO₂/TiO₂+合金	0.80—6.00	1373	工作温度	0.55	46.8
[35]	1D W/HfO₂	0.65—10.0	1273	室温	0.55	49.5
[45]	1D W/HfO₂	0.50—4.00	1673	室温	0.72	50.2
[48]	1D W/HfO₂	0.50—3.50	1673	室温	0.72	48.3
[57]	1D YSZ/W/YSZ	0.30—4.00	1640	室温	0.67	50.1
[38]	W+Al₂O₃+SiO₂/TiO₂+W–Al₂O₃	0.50—5.00	1696	模拟	0.73	57.3
[3]	1D多晶Ta	1.00—3.00	1327	室温	0.62	60.0
[22]	2D Ta + HfO₂涂覆	0.25—2.50	1000	室温	0.54	71.2
[49]	2D W + CNT	0.50—5.00	1273	室温	0.74	42.1
[27]	3D W反蛋白石结构	0.50—5.00	1673	室温	0.67	33.9
[54]	Yb₂O₃	0.80—45.0	1735	工作温度	0.69	18.9
[55]	Al₂O₃/EAG	1.00—9.00	1850	工作温度	0.72	36.0
[58]	NiO掺杂MgO	1.00—5.00	1473	工作温度	0.69	45.9

下载: 导出CSV

[1]	Datas A, Lopez-Ceballos A, Lopez E, Ramos A, del Canizo C 2022 Joule 6 418 Google Scholar
[2]	Chan W R, Bermel P, Pilawa-Podgurski R C N, Marton C H, Jensen K F, Senkevich J J, Joannopoulos J D, Soljacic M, Celanovic I 2013 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110 5309 Google Scholar
[3]	Chan W R, Stelmakh V, Ghebrebrhan M, Soljacic M, Joannopoulos J D, Celanovic I 2017 Energy Environ. Sci. 10 1367 Google Scholar
[4]	Coutts T J 1999 Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev. 3 77 Google Scholar
[5]	Nelson R E 2003 Semicond. Sci. Technol. 18 141 Google Scholar
[6]	Wedlock B D 1963 Proc. IEEE 51 694 Google Scholar
[7]	Guazzoni G, Kittl E, Shapiro S 1969 IEEE Trans. Electron Dev. 16 256
[8]	Swanson R M 1978 1978 International Electron Devices Meeting Washington, DC, USA, December 4–6, 1978 p70
[9]	Swanson R M 1980 International Electron Devices Meeting Washington, DC, USA, December 8–10, 1980 p186
[10]	Woolf L D, Bass J C, Elsner N B 1986 Proceedings of the 32nd International Power Sources Symposium Cherry Hill, NJ, USA, June 9–12, 1986 p101
[11]	Lowe R A, Chubb D L, Farmer S C, Good B S 1994 Appl. Phys. Lett. 64 3551 Google Scholar
[12]	John S 1987 Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 2486 Google Scholar
[13]	Yablonovitch E 1987 Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 2059 Google Scholar
[14]	Narayanaswamy A, Chen G 2004 Phys. Rev. B 70 125101 Google Scholar
[15]	Pralle M U, Moelders N, McNeal M P, Puscasu I, Greenwald A C, Daly J T, Johnson E A, George T, Choi D S, El-Kady I, Biswas R 2002 Appl. Phys. Lett. 81 4685 Google Scholar
[16]	Lin S Y, Moreno J, Fleming J G 2003 Appl. Phys. Lett. 83 380 Google Scholar
[17]	Wernsman B, Siergiej R R, Link S D, Mahorter R G, Palmisiano M N, Wehrer R J, Schultz R W, Schmuck G P, Messham R L, Murray S, Murray C S, Newman F, Taylor D, DePoy D M, Rahmlow T 2004 IEEE Trans. Electron Dev. 51 512 Google Scholar
[18]	Fan D, Burger T, McSherry S, Lee B, Lenert A, Forrest S R 2020 Nature 586 237 Google Scholar
[19]	LaPotin A, Schulte K L, Steiner M A, Buznitsky K, Kelsall C C, Friedman D J, Tervo E J, France R M, Young M R, Rohskopf A, Verma S, Wang E N, Henry A 2022 Nature 604 287 Google Scholar
[20]	Catrysse P B, Fan S 2010 Nano Lett. 10 2944 Google Scholar
[21]	Wang X, Chan W R, Stelmakh V, Soljacic M, Joannopoulos J D, Celanovic I, Fisher P H 2015 J. Phys. : Conf. Ser. 660 012034 Google Scholar
[22]	Rinnerbauer V, Lenert A, Bierman D M, Yeng Y X, Chan W R, Geil R D, Senkevich J J, Joannopoulos J D, Wang E N, Soljacic M, Celanovic I 2014 Adv. Energy Mater. 4 1400334 Google Scholar
[23]	Fleming J G, Lin S Y, El-Kady I, Biswas R, Ho K M 2002 Nature 417 52 Google Scholar
[24]	Fleming J G 2005 Appl. Phys. Lett. 86 249902 Google Scholar
[25]	Trupke T, Würfel P, Green M A 2004 Appl. Phys. Lett. 84 1997 Google Scholar
[26]	Arpin K A, Losego M D, Braun P V 2011 Chem. Mater. 23 4783 Google Scholar
[27]	Arpin K A, Losego M D, Cloud A N, Ning H, Mallek J, Sergeant N P, Zhu L, Yu Z, Kalanyan B, Parsons G N, Girolami G S, Abelson J R, Fan S, Braun P V 2013 Nat. Commun. 4 2630 Google Scholar
[28]	Ghebrebrhan M, Bermel P, Yeng Y X, Celanovic I, Soljacic M, Joannopoulos J D 2011 Phys. Rev. A 83 033810 Google Scholar
[29]	Jovanovic N, Celanovic I, Kassakian J 2007 7th World Conference on Thermophotovoltaic Generation of Electricity Madrid, Spain, September 25–27, 2006 p47
[30]	Rinnerbauer V, Yeng Y X, Chan W R, Senkevich J J, Joannopoulos J D, Soljacic M, Celanovic I 2013 Opt. Express 21 11482 Google Scholar
[31]	Silveirinha M, Engheta N 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 157403 Google Scholar
[32]	Kinsey N, DeVault C, Boltasseva A, Shalaev V M 2019 Nat. Rev. Mater. 4 742 Google Scholar
[33]	Vassant S, Hugonin J P, Marquier F, Greffet J J 2012 Opt. Express 20 23971 Google Scholar
[34]	Molesky S, Dewalt C J, Jacob Z 2013 Opt. Express 21 96 Google Scholar
[35]	Dyachenko P N, Molesky S, Petrov A Y, Stoermer M, Krekeler T, Lang S, Ritter M, Jacob Z, Eich M 2016 Nat. Commun. 7 11809 Google Scholar
[36]	Kar C, Jena S, Udupa D V, Rao K D 2023 Opt. Laser Technol. 159 108928 Google Scholar
[37]	Jeon N, Hernandez J J, Rosenmann D, Gray S K, Martinson A B F, Foley J J 2018 Adv. Energy Mater. 8 1801035 Google Scholar
[38]	Hu R, Song J L, Liu Y D, Xi W, Zhao Y T, Yu X J, Cheng Q, Tao G M, Luo X B 2020 Nano Energy 72 104687 Google Scholar
[39]	Wang Q X, Huang Z Q, Li J Z, Huang G Y, Wang D W, Zhang H, Guo J, Ding M, Chen J T, Zhang Z H, Rui Z H, Shang W, Xu J Y, Zhang J, Shiomi J, Fu T R, Deng T, Johnson S G, Xu H X, Cui K H 2023 Nano Lett. 23 1144 Google Scholar
[40]	Guler U, Boltasseva A, Shalaev V M 2014 Science 344 263 Google Scholar
[41]	Lee H J, Smyth K, Bathurst S, Chou J, Ghebrebrhan M, Joannopoulos J, Saka N, Kim S G 2013 Appl. Phys. Lett. 102 241904 Google Scholar
[42]	Sai H, Kanamori Y, Yugami H 2003 Appl. Phys. Lett. 82 1685 Google Scholar
[43]	Peykov D, Yeng Y X, Celanovic I, Joannopoulos J D, Schuh C A 2015 Opt. Express 23 9979 Google Scholar
[44]	Rudisill S G, Wang Z, Stein A 2012 Langmuir 28 7310 Google Scholar
[45]	Chirumamilla M, Krishnamurthy G V, Rout S S, Ritter M, Stoermer M, Petrov A Y, Eich M 2020 Sci. Rep. 10 3605 Google Scholar
[46]	Nagpal P, Josephson D P, Denny N R, DeWilde J, Norris D J, Stein A 2011 J. Mater. Chem. 21 10836 Google Scholar
[47]	Stelmakh V, Peykov D, Chan W R, Senkevich J J, Joannopoulos J D, Soljacic M, Celanovic I, Castillo R, Coulter K, Wei R 2015 J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 33 061204
[48]	Chirumamilla M, Krishnamurthy G V, Knopp K, Krekeler T, Graf M, Jalas D, Ritter M, Stoermer M, Petrov A Y, Eich M 2019 Sci. Rep. 9 7241 Google Scholar
[49]	Cui K H, Lemaire P, Zhao H, Savas T, Parsons G, Hart A J 2018 Adv. Energy Mater. 8 1801471 Google Scholar
[50]	McSherry S, Webb M, Kaufman J, Deng Z, Davoodabadi A, Ma T, Kioupakis E, Esfarjani K, Heron J T, Lenert A 2022 Nat. Nanotechnol. 17 1104 Google Scholar
[51]	Dias M R S, Gong T, Duncan M A, Ness S C, McCormack S J, Leite M S, Munday J N 2023 Joule 7 2209 Google Scholar
[52]	Torsello G, Lomascolo M, Licciulli A, Diso D, Tundo S, Mazzer M 2004 Nat. Mater. 3 632 Google Scholar
[53]	Bitnar B, Durisch W, Mayor J C, Sigg H, Tschudi H R 2002 Sol. Energy Mater Sol. Cells 73 221 Google Scholar
[54]	Bitnar S, Durisch W, Palfinger G, von Roth F, Vogt U, Brönstrup A, Seiler D 2004 Semiconductors 38 941 Google Scholar
[55]	Nakagawa N, Ohtsubo H, Waku Y, Yugami H 2005 J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 25 1285 Google Scholar
[56]	Yugami H, Sai H, Nakamura K, Nakagawa N, Ohtsubo H 2000 28th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference Anchorage, AK, USA, September 15–22, 2000 p1214
[57]	Shimizu M, Kohiyama A, Yugami H 2015 J. Photonics Energy 5 053099 Google Scholar
[58]	Ferguson L G, Dogan F 2001 Mater. Sci. Eng. B Solid State Mater. Adv. Technol. 83 35 Google Scholar
[59]	van de Groep J, Spinelli P, Polman A 2012 Nano Lett. 12 3138 Google Scholar
[60]	Shemelya C, Demeo D F, Vandervelde T E 2014 Appl. Phys. Lett. 104 021115 Google Scholar
[61]	Zhang S H, Huang B H, Bian Y B, Han C Z, Tian D, Chen X M, Qiu J W, Zhu A W, Yang A X, Shao J X 2023 Opt. Express 31 9186 Google Scholar
[62]	Rahmlow T D, DePoy DM, Fourspring P M, Ehsani H, Lazo-Waseml J E, Gratrix E J 2007 AIP Conf. Proc. 890 59 Google Scholar
[63]	Fourspring P M, DePoy D M, Rahmlow T D, Lazo-Wasem J E, Gratrix E J 2006 Appl. Opt. 45 1356 Google Scholar
[64]	Bierman D M, Lenert A, Chan W R, Bhatia B, Celanovic I, Soljacic M, Wang E N 2016 Nat. Energy 1 16068 Google Scholar
[65]	Varner J F, Wert D, Matari A, Nofal R, Foley J J 2020 Phys. Rev. Res. 2 013018 Google Scholar
[66]	Jiang J, Fan J A 2021 Nanophotonics 10 361
[67]	Wang H Z, Zheng Z Y, Ji C G, Jay Guo L 2021 Mach. Learn-Sci. Techn. 2 025013 Google Scholar
[68]	Omair Z, Scranton G, Pazos-Outon L M, Xiao T P, Steiner M A, Ganapati V, Peterson P F, Holzrichter J, Atwater H, Yablonovitch E 2019 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 116 15356 Google Scholar
[69]	Burger T, Fan D, Lee K, Forrest S R, Lenert A 2018 ACS Photonics 5 2748 Google Scholar
[70]	Lee B, Lentz R, Burger T, Roy-Layinde B, Lim J, Zhu R M, Fan D, Lenert A, Forrest S R 2022 ACS Energy Lett. 7 2388 Google Scholar
[71]	Volokitin A I, Persson B N J 2007 Rev. Mod. Phys. 79 1291 Google Scholar
[72]	DiMatteo R S, Greiff P, Finberg S L, Young-Waithe K A, Choy H K H, Masaki M M, Fonstad C G 2001 Appl. Phys. Lett. 79 1894 Google Scholar
[73]	Pan J L, Choy H K H, Fonstad C G 2000 IEEE Trans. Electron Dev. 47 241 Google Scholar
[74]	Narayanaswamy A, Chen G 2003 Appl. Phys. Lett. 82 3544 Google Scholar
[75]	Zhao B, Chen K, Buddhiraju S, Bhatt G, Lipson M, Fan S 2017 Nano Energy 41 344 Google Scholar
[76]	Fiorino A, Zhu L, Thompson D, Mittapally R, Reddy P, Meyhofer E 2018 Nat. Nanotechnol. 13 806 Google Scholar
[77]	Inoue T, Koyama T, Kang D D, Ikeda K, Asano T, Noda S 2019 Nano Lett. 19 3948 Google Scholar
[78]	Lucchesi C, Cakiroglu D, Perez J P, Taliercio T, Tournie E, Chapuis P-O, Vaillon R 2021 Nano Lett. 21 4524 Google Scholar
[79]	Bright T J, Wang L P, Zhang Z M 2014 J. Heat Transfer 136 062701 Google Scholar
[80]	Tong J K, Hsu W C, Huang Y, Boriskina S V, Chen G 2015 Sci. Rep. 5 10661 Google Scholar
[81]	Mittapally R, Lee B, Zhu L, Reihani A, Lim J W, Fan D, Forrest S R, Reddy P, Meyhofer E 2021 Nat. Commun. 12 4364 Google Scholar
[82]	Inoue T, Ikeda K, Song B, Suzuki T, Ishino K, Asano T, Noda S 2021 ACS Photonics 8 2466 Google Scholar

[1]	赖镇鑫, 张也, 仲帆, 王强, 肖彦玲, 祝世宁, 刘辉. 基于合成维度拓扑外尔点的波长选择热辐射超构表面. 物理学报, 2024, 73(11): 117802. doi: 10.7498/aps.73.20240512
[2]	司明奇, 温智琳, 张齐进, 窦银萍, 李博超, 宋晓伟, 谢卓, 林景全. 低密度SnO₂靶激光等离子体极紫外光及离带热辐射. 物理学报, 2023, 72(6): 065201. doi: 10.7498/aps.72.20222385
[3]	孟勇军, 李洪, 唐建伟, 陈学文. 基于等离激元纳腔的单颗粒稀土掺杂纳米晶上转换发光光谱调控. 物理学报, 2022, 71(2): 027801. doi: 10.7498/aps.71.20211438
[4]	相阳, 郑军, 李春雷, 王小明, 袁瑞旸. 圆偏振光场调控的锡烯纳米带热自旋输运. 物理学报, 2021, 70(14): 147301. doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20210197
[5]	孟勇军, 李洪, 唐建伟, 陈学文. 基于等离激元纳腔的单颗粒稀土掺杂纳米晶上转换发光光谱调控. 物理学报, 2021, (): . doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20211438
[6]	杜玮, 尹格, 马云贵. 基于CaF₂/W多层膜人工双曲介质的近场热光伏器件. 物理学报, 2020, 69(20): 204203. doi: 10.7498/aps.69.20200892
[7]	廖天军, 吕贻祥. 热光伏能量转换器件的热力学极限与优化性能预测. 物理学报, 2020, 69(5): 057202. doi: 10.7498/aps.69.20191835
[8]	李婷, 卢晓同, 张强, 孔德欢, 王叶兵, 常宏. 锶原子光晶格钟黑体辐射频移评估. 物理学报, 2019, 68(9): 093701. doi: 10.7498/aps.68.20182294
[9]	于海童, 刘东, 杨震, 段远源. 用于热光伏系统的近场辐射光谱控制表面结构. 物理学报, 2018, 67(2): 024209. doi: 10.7498/aps.67.20171531
[10]	张翔宇, 王丹, 石焕文, 王晋国, 侯兆阳, 张力东, 高当丽. 基质材料对Yb3+浓度调控的上转换荧光红绿比的影响. 物理学报, 2018, 67(8): 084203. doi: 10.7498/aps.67.20171894
[11]	张翔宇, 王晋国, 徐春龙, 潘渊, 侯兆阳, 丁健, 高当丽. NaYF4:Tm3+纳米棒中激光脉宽调控的荧光选择输出特性. 物理学报, 2016, 65(20): 204205. doi: 10.7498/aps.65.204205
[12]	吴限量, 张德贤, 蔡宏琨, 周严, 倪牮, 张建军. 基于GaSb/CdS薄膜热光伏电池的器件设计. 物理学报, 2015, 64(9): 096102. doi: 10.7498/aps.64.096102
[13]	李树, 邓力, 田东风, 李刚. 基于能量密度分布的辐射源粒子空间抽样方法研究. 物理学报, 2014, 63(23): 239501. doi: 10.7498/aps.63.239501
[14]	张盼君, 孙慧卿, 郭志友, 王度阳, 谢晓宇, 蔡金鑫, 郑欢, 谢楠, 杨斌. 含有量子点的双波长LED的光谱调控. 物理学报, 2013, 62(11): 117304. doi: 10.7498/aps.62.117304
[15]	李树, 李刚, 田东风, 邓力. 热辐射输运问题的隐式蒙特卡罗方法求解. 物理学报, 2013, 62(24): 249501. doi: 10.7498/aps.62.249501
[16]	何广源, 郭靖, 焦中兴, 王彪. 固体激光器热透镜效应的调控. 物理学报, 2012, 61(9): 094217. doi: 10.7498/aps.61.094217
[17]	孙健, 刘伟强. 内嵌定向高导热层疏导式结构热防护机理分析. 物理学报, 2012, 61(12): 124401. doi: 10.7498/aps.61.124401
[18]	吴翊, 荣命哲, 杨飞, 王小华, 马强, 王伟宗. 引入6波段P-1辐射模型的三维空气电弧等离子体数值分析. 物理学报, 2008, 57(9): 5761-5767. doi: 10.7498/aps.57.5761
[19]	史旺林, 刘兴业, 刘振兴. Vaidya-Bonner-de Sitter黑洞对狄拉克粒子的热辐射. 物理学报, 2004, 53(7): 2396-2400. doi: 10.7498/aps.53.2396
[20]	张才根, 张幼文. 环境辐射对目标热辐射特性测试的影响. 物理学报, 1981, 30(7): 953-961. doi: 10.7498/aps.30.953

计量

文章访问数: 1562
PDF下载量: 82
被引次数: 0

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

搜索

留言板