A novel frequency selective surface with stable performance and its application in microstrip antenna

Yuan Zi-Dong; Gao Jun; Cao Xiang-Yu; Yang Huan-Huan; Yang Qun; Li Wen-Qiang; Shang Kai

doi:10.7498/aps.63.014102

Abstract

A novel frequency selective surface(FSS) with stable performance is designed and applied to microstrip antenna. The FSS cell is composed of two metallic layers separated by a dielectric spacer. The top and bottom layers connected with metallic cylinders form the fractal dendritic model. By optimizing the geometric parameters of the model, an ultra-thin FSS spatial filter is obtained, whose thickness is only 0.017λ, with wideband, polarization insensitive, wide-incident angle, and miniaturization properties. When applying the radome to microstrip antenna, the bandwidth of the antenna is improved to 40%, the gain is enhanced in the whole operating frequency band, especially at 9.6 GHz, the gain is increased by 6.7 dB; at the same time, the in-band radar cross section(RCS) is reduced significantly, and the largest reduction exceeds 12.7 dB. Experimental results are in good agreement with the simulated ones, which verifies that the novel FSS spatial filter can be used to increase the gain of broadband antenna, enhance the directivity, improve the bandwidth, and reduce the in-band RCS; to sum up, it can be applied to broadband antennas to improve their radiation as well as scattering performance at one time.

Keywords:

Authors and contacts

1.
Information and Navigation Institute of Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710077, China
Funds: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61271100), the Key Program of the Natural Science Foudation of Shaanxi Province, China (Grant No.2010JZ010), and the Natural Science Basic Research of Shaanxi Province, China (Grant No. 2012JM8003).

References

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[15]	Alireza F, Lotfollah S 2012 IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat. 60 78
[16]	Zhao H, Qu S B, Lin B Q, Wang J F, Ma H, Xu Z, Peng W D, Bai P 2012 IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat. 60 3040
[17]	Zhu B, Wang Z, Huang C, Feng Y, Zhao J, Jiang T 2010 Progress in Electromagnetics Research 10 231
[18]	Ma Y, Chen Q, Grant J, Saha S C, Khalid A, Cumming D R 2011 Opt. Lett. 36 945
[19]	Li H, Li H Y, Zhou B, Shen X P, Cheng Q, Cui T J 2011 J. Appl. Phys. 110 014909
[20]	Luo H, Wang T, Gong R Z, Nie Y, Wang X 2011 Chin. Phys. Lett. 28 034204
[21]	Lu L, Qu S B, Ma H, Yu F, Xia S, Xu Z, Bai P 2013 Acta Phys. Sin. 62 104102 (in Chinese) [鲁磊, 屈绍波, 马华, 余斐, 夏颂, 徐卓, 柏鹏 2013 物理学报 62 104102]
[22]	Cheng Y Z, Nie Y, Gong R Z, Wang X 2013 Acta Phys. Sin. 62 044103 (in Chinese) [程用志, 聂彦, 龚荣洲, 王鲜 2013 物理学报 62 044103]
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[26]	Feresidis A P, Vardaxoglou J C 2001 IEE Proc-Microw. Antennas Propag 148 345
[27]	Abbas P, Hadi B, Javad N 2012 IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat. 60 2101

Cited By

[1]	Munk B A 2000 Frequency Selective Surfaces Theory and Design (New York: Wiley) p28
[2]	Rajesh N, Malathi K, Sanjay B, Ramprabhu S, Sandeepkumar P, Jayaram K P 2013 IEEE Antennas And Wireless Propagation Letters 12 718
[3]	Chen Y, Zhao D, Wang Y, Shu W 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 058401
[4]	Gao J S, Feng X G, Sun L C, Jia H Y 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 505 (in Chinese) [高劲松, 冯晓国, 孙连春, 贾宏燕 2009 物理学报 58 505]
[5]	Tang G M, Miao J G, Dong J M, Hu X Q 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 118401 (in Chinese) [唐光明, 苗俊刚, 董金明, 胡晓晴 2012 物理学报 61 118401]
[6]	Wang S S, Gao J S, Liang F C, Wang Y S, Chen X 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 050703 (in Chinese) [王珊珊, 高劲松, 梁凤超, 王岩松, 陈新 2011 物理学报 60 050703]
[7]	Gao J S, Wang S S, Feng X G, Xu N X, Zhao J L, Chen H 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 7338 (in Chinese) [高劲松, 王珊珊, 冯晓国, 徐念喜, 赵晶丽, 陈红 2010 物理学报 59 7338]
[8]	Tang G M, Miao J G, Dong J M 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 068402 (in Chinese) [唐光明, 苗俊刚, 董金明 2012 物理学报 61 068402]
[9]	Wang J B, Lu J 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 057304 (in Chinese) [汪剑波, 卢俊 2011 物理学报 60 050703]
[10]	Xu L X, Feng X G, Wang Y S, Chen X, Gao J S 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 114102 (in Chinese) [徐念喜, 冯晓国, 王岩松, 陈新, 高劲松 2011 物理学报 60 114102]
[11]	Yuehe G, Karu P E, Trevor S F 2012 IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat. 60 743
[12]	Andrew R W, Trevor S B, Jay G Y 2008 IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat. 56 3382
[13]	Abbas P, Hadi B, Javad N 2012 IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat. 60 2101
[14]	Lina M, Bernard J 2010 IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat. 9 326
[15]	Alireza F, Lotfollah S 2012 IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat. 60 78
[16]	Zhao H, Qu S B, Lin B Q, Wang J F, Ma H, Xu Z, Peng W D, Bai P 2012 IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat. 60 3040
[17]	Zhu B, Wang Z, Huang C, Feng Y, Zhao J, Jiang T 2010 Progress in Electromagnetics Research 10 231
[18]	Ma Y, Chen Q, Grant J, Saha S C, Khalid A, Cumming D R 2011 Opt. Lett. 36 945
[19]	Li H, Li H Y, Zhou B, Shen X P, Cheng Q, Cui T J 2011 J. Appl. Phys. 110 014909
[20]	Luo H, Wang T, Gong R Z, Nie Y, Wang X 2011 Chin. Phys. Lett. 28 034204
[21]	Lu L, Qu S B, Ma H, Yu F, Xia S, Xu Z, Bai P 2013 Acta Phys. Sin. 62 104102 (in Chinese) [鲁磊, 屈绍波, 马华, 余斐, 夏颂, 徐卓, 柏鹏 2013 物理学报 62 104102]
[22]	Cheng Y Z, Nie Y, Gong R Z, Wang X 2013 Acta Phys. Sin. 62 044103 (in Chinese) [程用志, 聂彦, 龚荣洲, 王鲜 2013 物理学报 62 044103]
[23]	Munk B A 2000 Frequency Selective Surfaces Theory and Design (New York: Wiley) p80–116
[24]	Lei C J, Yu S, Li H F, Niu X J, Liu Y H, Hou S Y, Zhang T Z 2013 Acta Phys. Sin. 62 044103 (in Chinese) [雷朝军, 喻胜, 李宏福, 牛新建, 刘迎辉, 候慎勇, 张天钟 2012 物理学报 61 180202]
[25]	Prior C J, Hall P S 1985 Electron Lett. 21 719
[26]	Feresidis A P, Vardaxoglou J C 2001 IEE Proc-Microw. Antennas Propag 148 345
[27]	Abbas P, Hadi B, Javad N 2012 IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat. 60 2101

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Vol. 63, Issue 1 - 2014-01-05

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