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中国物理学会期刊

Ge_xSi_1-x_/Si应变层超晶格的分子束外延生长及其特性研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.40.1121

MOLECULAR BEAM EPITAXY GROWTH AND CHARACTERIZATION OF Ge_xSi_1-x_/Si STRAINED一AYER SUPERLATTICES

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.40.1121
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  • 在 Si (l00) 衬底上用分子束外延在不同的温度下生长了不同组份的GeGe_xSi_1-x_/Si 应变层超晶格.用反射式高能电子衍射、x 射线双晶衍射、卢瑟福背散射、透射电子显微镜以及Raman散射等侧试方法研究了Ge Ge_xSi_1-x_/Si超晶格的生长及其结构特性. 结果表明, 对不同合金组份的超晶格, 其最佳生长温度不同. x值小, 生长温度高; 反之, 则要求生长温度低. 对于x为0. 1-0. 6 , 在400-600℃ 的生长温度范围能够长成界面平整、晶格完好和周期均匀的GeGe_xSi_1-x_/Si应变层超晶格.

     

    Ge_xSi_1-x_/Si strained-layer superlattices were grown on Si(100) substrates under different temperatures by molecular beam epitaxy. Methods such as reflection high energy electron diffraction, X-ray double crystal diffraction, Rutherford back scattering, transmission electron microscopy and Raman scattering have been applied to study the growth and characteristics of the Ge_xSi_1-x_/Si superlattices. The result show that the optimum growth temperature are different for superlattices with different composition, the small the x the higher the growth temperature, and vice versa. For x=0.1-0.6, the Ge_xSi_1-x_/Si superlattices with flat interfaces, good crystal perfection and uniform periodicity can be obtained with growth temperature in the range of 400一600℃.

     

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