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Radiative opacity plays an important role in investigations on radiative transfer, radiation hydrodynamics and other related disciplines. In practical applications, these data are mainly obtained by theoretical calculations. The accuracy of the theories is checked by limited experiments. In the theoretical frame of detailed level accounting method, a systematic investigation is carried on spectrally resolved and Rosseland and Planck mean opacities of aluminum, iron, and gold plasmas under conditions in a density range of 0.001-0.1 g/cm3 and a temperature range of 1-300 eV. A data base is built based on these theoretical opacities. A huge number of quantum states are involved in the calculation of opacity, especially for high-Z gold plasmas. This poses a great challenge to obtain accurate opacity of gold plasmas. For such high-Z plasmas, there is a necessity to develop other codes such as unresolved transition array or even average atom model to fast obtain the opacity. Accurate opacity data are lacking very much for such high-Z plasmas and the data presented in this library represent an important reference for other less detailed opacity codes.
For aluminum and iron plasmas, the opacities are compared with one of the most accurate code ATOMIC. It is found that a good agreement is obtained for most cases of plasma conditions. Yet discrepancies are still found at a few cases of plasma densities and temperatures, as demonstrated in Fig. S1 where there is an excellent agreement between the bound-free opacity obtained by our code and the ATOMIC. At photon energy around 850 eV, however, some strong lines of aluminum plasmas are found to be missing in Al plasmas in other codes, which will affect the radiative transfer in x-ray region. In our code, we avoid such issues by including all possible line absorption and photoionization channels. The present dataset should be helpful for the study of inertial confinement fusion, plasma physics and astrophysics.-
Keywords:
- Opacity /
- Aluminum /
- iron /
- and gold plasma
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