自驱动柔性生物医学传感器的研究进展

谈溥川; 赵超超; 樊瑜波; 李舟

doi:10.7498/aps.69.20201012

摘要

柔性传感器是生物医学领域的研究热点, 受到了广泛的关注. 然而, 柔性传感器需要外部电池供能, 续航时间短, 这成为了制约其发展的瓶颈. 自驱动电子器件概念的提出, 为解决续航问题提供了重要思路. 本文梳理了自驱动柔性生物医学传感器的最新研究进展, 从原理、材料、器件和生物医学应用等角度出发, 概述了不同自驱动技术在人体生理信号传感方面的技术特点与研究现状, 重点介绍了部分穿戴式和植入式自驱动柔性传感器在人体的呼吸、脉搏、温度监测和人工感觉器官中的代表性研究工作. 最后, 本文还对自驱动柔性生物医学传感器当前的挑战和未来的发展趋势进行了展望和总结.

关键词:

Abstract

In recent years, flexible biomedical sensors have received extensive attention and achieved great development. However, the battery life of flexible biomedical sensors is limited, which has become a bottleneck restricting the development of flexible biomedical sensors. The concept of self-powered flexible biomedical sensor provides an important idea for solving battery life problem. This review summarizes the research progress of self-powered flexible biomedical sensors over the years. Besides, this review discusses several self-powered flexible biomedical sensors based on different power generation technologies and different materials, as well as their respective advantages and scope of application. Further, some representative research works are selected and discussed in detail. Self-powered flexible biomedical sensors can be divided into wearable self-powered flexible biomedical sensors and implantable self-powered flexible biomedical sensors according to their working positions, which can be used to collect important physiological indicators such as human respiration, pulse, temperature, etc. Finally, this paper also predicts and evaluates the future research direction of self-powered flexible biomedical sensors.

Keywords:

作者及机构信息

1.
北京航空航天大学生物与医学工程学院, 北京　100083

2.
北京航空航天大学生物医学工程高精尖创新中心, 北京　100083

3.
中国科学院北京纳米能源与系统研究所, 北京　100083

4.
佛山科学技术学院口腔医学院(医药工程学院), 佛山　528000

通信作者: 樊瑜波, yubofan@buaa.edu.cn ; 李舟, zli@binn.cas.cn

基金项目: 国家级-国家重点研发计划(2016YFA0202703)

Authors and contacts

1.
School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100083, China

2.
Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100083, China

3.
Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China

4.
Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medical Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan 528000, China

Corresponding author: Fan Yu-Bo, yubofan@buaa.edu.cn ; Li Zhou, zli@binn.cas.cn

文章全文 : translate this paragraph

参考文献

[1]	Zhao L M, Li H, Meng J P, Li Z 2020 Infomat. 2 212 Google Scholar
[2]	Lou Z, Li L, Wang L L, Shen G Z 2017 Small 13 1791 Google Scholar
[3]	Liu Z, Li H, Shi B J, Fan Y B, Wang Z L, Li Z 2019 Adv. Funct. Mater. 29 8820 Google Scholar
[4]	Hong Y, Cheng X L, Liu G J, Hong D S, He S S, Wang B J, Sun X M, Peng H S 2019 Chin. J. Polym. Sci. 37 737 Google Scholar
[5]	Shi B J, Liu Z, Zheng Q, Meng J P, Ouyang H, Zou Y, Jiang D J, Qu X C, Yu M, Zhao L M, Fan Y B, Wang Z L, Li Z 2019 ACS Nano 13 6017 Google Scholar
[6]	Xu J, Ku Z L, Zhang Y Q, Chao D L, Fan H J 2016 Adv. Mater. Technol-Us 1 74 Google Scholar
[7]	Jinno H, Fukuda K, Xu X M, Park S, Suzuki Y, Koizumi M, Yokota T, Osaka I, Takimiya K, Someya T 2017 Nat Energy 2 780 Google Scholar
[8]	Wang X, Wang S, Yang Y, Wang Z L 2015 ACS Nano 9 4553 Google Scholar
[9]	Bandodkar A J, Wang J 2016 Electroanalysis 28 1188 Google Scholar
[10]	Leonov V, Van Hoof C, Vullers R J M 2009 Sixth International Workshop on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks, Berkeley, CA, USA, June 3–5, 2009 195
[11]	Cha S, Kim S M, Kim H, Ku J, Sohn J I, Park Y J, Song B G, Jung M H, Lee E K, Choi B L, Park J J, Wang Z L, Kim J M, Kim K 2011 Nano Lett. 11 5142 Google Scholar
[12]	Tan P C, Zheng Q, Zou Y, Shi B J, Jiang D J, Qu X C, Ouyang H, Zhao C C, Cao Y, Fan Y B, Wang Z L, Li Z 2019 Adv. Energy Mater. 9 1875 Google Scholar
[13]	Zhang Z T, Li X Y, Guan G Z, Pan S W, Zhu Z J, Ren D Y, Peng H S 2014 Angew. Chem. Int. Edit. 53 11571 Google Scholar
[14]	Chai Z S, Zhang N N, Sun P, Huang Y, Zhao C X, Fang H J, Fan X, Mai W J 2016 ACS Nano 10 9201 Google Scholar
[15]	Chen X Q, Dai W, Wu T, Luo W, Yang J P, Jiang W, Wang L J 2018 Coatings 8 244 Google Scholar
[16]	Du Y, Cai K F, Chen S, Wang H X, Shen S Z, Donelson R, Lin T 2015 Sci. Rep-Uk 5 6411 Google Scholar
[17]	Zou Y, Tan P C, Shi B J, Ouyang H, Jiang D J, Liu Z, Li H, Yu M, Wang C, Qu X C, Zhao L M, Fan Y B, Wang Z L, Li Z 2019 Nat. Commun. 10 2695 Google Scholar
[18]	Gao L B, Song J, Surjadi J U, Cao K, Han Y, Sun D, Tao X M, Lu Y 2018 ACS Appl. Mater. Inter. 10 28597 Google Scholar
[19]	Chen Y, Zhang Y, Yuan F F, Ding F, Schmidt O G 2017 Adv. Electron. Mater. 3 540 Google Scholar
[20]	Zhao C C, Feng H Q, Zhang L J, Li Z, Zou Y, Tan P C, Ouyang H, Jiang D J, Yu M, Wang C, Li H, Xu L L, Wei W, Li Z 2019 Adv. Funct. Mater. 29 8640 Google Scholar
[21]	Chen B D, Tang W, Jiang T, Zhu L P, Chen X Y, He C, Xu L, Guo H Y, Lin P, Li D, Shao J J, Wang Z L 2018 Nano Energy 45 380 Google Scholar
[22]	Lin Z M, Wu Z Y, Zhang B B, Wang Y C, Guo H Y, Liu G L, Chen C Y, Chen Y L, Yang J, Wang Z L 2019 Adv. Mater. Technol-Us 4 360 Google Scholar
[23]	Qu W M, Plotner M, Fischer W J 2001 J. Micromech. Microeng. 11 146 Google Scholar
[24]	Jiang D, Shi B, Ouyang H, Fan Y, Wang Z L, Li Z 2020 ACS Nano 14 6436 Google Scholar
[25]	Sun J, Yang A, Zhao C, Liu F, Li Z 2019 Sci. Bull. 64 1336 Google Scholar
[26]	Shen D Z, Xiao M, Zou G S, Liu L, Duley W W, Zhou Y N 2018 Adv. Mater. 30 5925 Google Scholar
[27]	Wu W W, Haick H 2018 Adv. Mater. 30 5024 Google Scholar
[28]	Liu Z, Zhang S, Jin Y M, Ouyang H, Zou Y, Wang X X, Xie L X, Li Z 2017 Semicond. Sci. Tech. 32 64004 Google Scholar
[29]	Li Z, Zheng Q, Wang Z L, Li Z 2020 Research 25 Google Scholar
[30]	Ji D, Shi Z, Liu Z, Low S S, Zhu J, Zhang T, Chen Z, Yu X, Lu Y, Lu D, Liu Q 2020 Smart Materials in Medicine 1 1 Google Scholar
[31]	Lou Z, Wang L L, Shen G Z 2018 Adv. Mater. Technol-Us 3 444 Google Scholar
[32]	Zheng Q, Jin Y M, Liu Z, Ouyang H, Li H, Shi B J, Jiang W, Zhang H, Li Z, Wang Z L 2016 ACS Appl. Mater. Inter. 8 26697 Google Scholar
[33]	Yu X, Fu Y P, Cai X, Kafafy H, Wu H W, Peng M, Hou S C, Lv Z B, Ye S Y, Zou D C 2013 Nano Energy 2 1242 Google Scholar
[34]	Zhang Y, Liu Y, Wang Z L 2011 Adv. Mater. 23 3004 Google Scholar
[35]	Li Z, Zhu G, Yang R S, Wang A C, Wang Z L 2010 Adv. Mater. 22 2534 Google Scholar
[36]	Fan F R, Tang W, Wang Z L 2016 Adv. Mater. 28 4283 Google Scholar
[37]	Nguyen V, Zhu R, Yang R S 2015 Nano Energy 14 49 Google Scholar
[38]	Kwak S S, Kim H, Seung W, Kim J, Hinchet R, Kim S W 2017 ACS Nano 11 10733 Google Scholar
[39]	Zheng Q, Shi B J, Fan F R, Wang X X, Yan L, Yuan W W, Wang S H, Liu H, Li Z, Wang Z L 2014 Adv. Mater. 26 5851 Google Scholar
[40]	Zhang D, Zhang K W, Wang Y M, Wang Y H, Yang Y 2019 Nano Energy 56 25 Google Scholar
[41]	Uchida K, Takahashi S, Harii K, Ieda J, Koshibae W, Ando K, Maekawa S, Saitoh E 2008 Nature 455 778 Google Scholar
[42]	We J H, Kim S J, Cho B J 2014 Energy 73 506 Google Scholar
[43]	Whatmore R W 1986 Rep. Prog. Phys. 49 1335 Google Scholar
[44]	Feng R, Tang F, Zhang N, Wang X H 2019 ACS Appl. Mater. Inter. 11 38616 Google Scholar
[45]	Zhang D, Song Y D, Ping L, Xu S W, Yang D, Wang Y H, Yang Y 2019 Nano Res. 12 2982 Google Scholar
[46]	Xue H, Yang Q, Wang D, Luo W, Wang W, Lin M, Liang D, Luo Q 2017 Nano Energy 38 147 Google Scholar
[47]	Wen Z, Chen J, Yeh M H, Guo H, Li Z, Fan X, Zhang T, Zhu L, Wang Z L 2015 Nano Energy 16 38 Google Scholar
[48]	Lin Z M, Chen J, Li X S, Zhou Z H, Meng K Y, Wei W, Yang J, Wang Z L 2017 ACS Nano 11 8830 Google Scholar
[49]	Ma Y, Zheng Q, Liu Y, Shi B J, Xue X, Ji W P, Liu Z, Jin Y M, Zou Y, Zhao A, Zhang W, Wang X X, Jiang W, Xun Z Y, Wang Z L, Li Z, Zhang H 2016 Nano Lett. 16 6042 Google Scholar
[50]	Ouyang H, Tian J J, Sun G L, Zou Y, Liu Z, Li H, Zhao L M, Shi B J, Fan Y B, Fan Y F, Wang Z L, Li Z 2017 Adv. Mater. 29 3456 Google Scholar
[51]	Park S, Heo S W, Lee W, Inoue D, Jiang Z, Yu K, Jinno H, Hashizume D, Sekino Masaki, Yokota T, Fukuda K, Tajima K, Someya T 2018 Nature 561 516 Google Scholar
[52]	Yang Y, Zhou Y S, Wu J M, Wang Z L 2012 ACS Nano 6 8456 Google Scholar
[53]	Zhang F, Zang Y, Huang D, Di C A, Zhu D 2015 Nat. Commun. 6 8356 Google Scholar
[54]	Yang Y, Zhang H L, Lin Z H, Zhou Y S, Jing Q S, Su Y J, Yang J, Chen J, Hu C G, Wang Z L 2013 ACS Nano 7 9213 Google Scholar
[55]	Pu X J, Guo H Y, Tang Q, Chen J, Feng L, Liu G L, Wang X, Xi Y, Hu C G, Wang Z L 2018 Nano Energy 54 453 Google Scholar
[56]	Chen H T, Song Y, Cheng X L, Zhang H X 2019 Nano Energy 56 252 Google Scholar
[57]	Han W, He H, Zhang L, Dong C, Zeng H, Dai Y, Xing L, Zhang Y, Xue X 2017 ACS Appl. Mater. Inter. 9 29526 Google Scholar
[58]	Chen T, Shi Q F, Zhu M L, He T Y Y, Sun L N, Yang L, Lee C 2018 ACS Nano 12 11561 Google Scholar
[59]	Guo H Y, Pu X J, Chen J, Meng Y, Yeh M H, Liu G L, Tang Q, Chen B D, Liu D, Qi S, Wu C S, Hu C G, Wang J, Wang Z L 2018 Sci. Robot. 3 2516 Google Scholar
[60]	Wang X D, Zhang Y F, Zhang X J, Huo Z H, Li X Y, Que M L, Peng Z C, Wang H, Pan C F 2018 Adv. Mater. 30 6738 Google Scholar
[61]	Zhong T Y, Zhang M Y, Fu Y M, Han Y C, Guan H Y, He H X, Zhao T M, Xing L L, Xue X Y, Zhang Y, Zhan Y 2019 Nano Energy 63 103884 Google Scholar
[62]	Jiang X Z, Sun Y J, Fan Z Y, Zhang T Y 2016 ACS Nano 10 7696 Google Scholar
[63]	Chen J X, Wen H J, Zhang G L, Lei F, Feng Q, Liu Y, Cao X D, Dong H 2020 ACS Appl. Mater. Inter. 12 67565 Google Scholar
[64]	Meng K, Zhao S, Zhou Y, Wu Y, Zhang S, He Q, Wang X, Zhou Z, Fan W, Tan X, Yang J, Chen J 2020 Matter 2 896 Google Scholar
[65]	Niu S M, Matsuhisa N, Beker L, Li J X, Wang S H, Wang J C, Jiang Y W, Yan X Z, Yun Y, Burnett W, Poon A S Y, Tok J B, Chen X D, Bao Z N 2019 Nat. Electron. 2 361 Google Scholar
[66]	Yu X G, Xie Z Q, Yu Y, Lee J, Vazquez-Guardado A, Luan H W, Ruban J, Ning X, Akhtar A, Li D F, Ji B W, Liu Y M, Sun R J, Cao J Y, Huo Q Z, Zhong Y S, Lee C, Kim S, Gutruf P, Zhang C X, Xue Y G, Guo Q L, Chempakasseril A, Tian P L, Lu W, Jeong J, Yu Y, Cornman J, Tan C, Kim B, Lee K, Feng X, Huang Y G, Rogers J 2019 Nature 476 575 Google Scholar
[67]	Dhanabalan S C, Dhanabalan B, Chen X, Ponraj J S, Zhang H 2019 Nanoscale 11 3046 Google Scholar
[68]	Cao Y, Morrissey T G, Acome E, Allec S I, Wong B M, Keplinger C, Wang C 2018 Adv. Mater. 29 5099 Google Scholar

施引文献

图 1 自驱动柔性生物医学传感器的设计思路　(a)主动式生物医学传感器直接收集各种生理信号并转化为电信号; (b)能源式生物医学传感器收集能量再为商用传感器提供能量

Fig. 1. Design concept of self-powered flexible biomedical sensor: (a) Active biomedical sensors directly collect various physiological signals and convert them into electrical signals; (b) energy-type biomedical sensors collect energy and provide energy for commercial sensors.

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 压电纳米发电机的工作原理^[34]　(a) ZnO的晶体结构模型; (b) ZnO纳米线的压电势; (c) ZnO纳米线压电势有限元分析; (d) 压电纳米发电机的发电机制

Fig. 2. Working mechanism of piezoelectric nanogenerator^[34]: (a) Crystal model of ZnO; (b) piezoelectric potential of ZnO nanowire; (c) finite element analysis of piezoelectric potential of ZnO nanowires; (d) mechanism of piezoelectric nanogenerator.

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 3 摩擦纳米发电机的4种工作模式^[36]　(a) 接触分离式摩擦纳米发电机; (b) 滑动式摩擦纳米发电机; (c) 单电极模式摩擦纳米发电机; (d) 独立层式摩擦纳米发电机

Fig. 3. Four working modes of triboelectric nanogenerator^[36]: (a) Vertical contact separation mode; (b) lateral sliding mode; (c) single-electrode mode; (d) freestanding triboelectric-layer mode.

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 4 热电发电机的发电原理^[41]

Fig. 4. Working mechanism of thermoelectric generator based on spin Seebeck effect^[41].

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 5 自驱动柔性呼吸传感器　(a)基于柔性压电纳米发电机的穿戴式自驱动呼吸传感器^[27]; (b)与N95口罩集成的热释电可穿戴呼吸传感器^[46]; (c)基于摩擦纳米发电机的主动式酒精呼吸分析仪^[47]

Fig. 5. Self-powered flexible respiratory sensor: (a) Wearable self-powered active sensor for respiration monitoring based on a flexible piezoelectric nanogenerator^[27]; (b) wearable respiration sensor based on a pyroelectric nanogenerator integrated with an N95 respira-tor^[46]; (c) blow-driven triboelectric nanogenerator as an active alcohol breath analyzer^[47].

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 6 自驱动柔性脉搏传感器　(a)用于实时生物医学监测的自驱动多功能植入式传感器^[49]; (b)基于摩擦电效应的柔性自驱动超灵敏脉搏传感器^[50]; (c)基于有机光伏电池的自驱动超柔性生物传感器^[51]

Fig. 6. Self-powered flexible pulse sensor: (a) Self-powered, one-stop, and multifunctional implantable triboelectric active sensor for real-time biomedical monitoring^[49]; (b) flexible self-powered ultrasensitive pulse sensor based on triboelectric effect^[50]; (c) self-powered ultra-flexible biosensor based on nanograting-patterned organic photovoltaics^[51].

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 7 自驱动柔性体温传感器　(a)基于热释电发电机的自驱动温度传感器^[52]; (b)由热电材料制成的自驱动温度-压力双参数传感器^[53]; (c)基于复合发电机的温度传感器系统^[8]

Fig. 7. Self-powered flexible temperature sensor. (a) Self-powered temperature sensor based on a PyNG^[52]; (b) self-powered temperature-pressure dual-parameter sensor fabricated by organic thermoelectric materials^[53]; (c) wireless temperature sensor system based on hybridized nanogenerator^[8].

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 8 自驱动柔性人工感觉器官　(a)用于机器人和助听器的自驱动听觉传感器^[59]; (b)用于可穿戴电子设备的自驱动触觉传感器^[60]; (c)用于智能嗅觉替换的摩擦电-脑-行为闭环^[61]

Fig. 8. Self-powered flexible artificial sense organ: (a) Self-powered triboelectric auditory sensor for social robotics and hearing aids^[59]; (b) self-powered triboelectric tactile sensor with metallized nanofibers for wearable electronics^[60]; (c) an artificial triboelectricity-brain-behavior closed loop for intelligent olfactory substitution^[61].

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 9 自驱动柔性生物传感器的重要研究方向　(a)多功能的传感系统^[63]; (b)无线信号传输^[65]; (c)柔性人机界面^[66]

Fig. 9. Core research directions of self-powered flexible biomedical sensor: (a) Multifunctional sensing system^[63]; (b) wireless signal transmission^[65]; (c) flexible man-machine interface^[66].

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

[1]	Zhao L M, Li H, Meng J P, Li Z 2020 Infomat. 2 212 Google Scholar
[2]	Lou Z, Li L, Wang L L, Shen G Z 2017 Small 13 1791 Google Scholar
[3]	Liu Z, Li H, Shi B J, Fan Y B, Wang Z L, Li Z 2019 Adv. Funct. Mater. 29 8820 Google Scholar
[4]	Hong Y, Cheng X L, Liu G J, Hong D S, He S S, Wang B J, Sun X M, Peng H S 2019 Chin. J. Polym. Sci. 37 737 Google Scholar
[5]	Shi B J, Liu Z, Zheng Q, Meng J P, Ouyang H, Zou Y, Jiang D J, Qu X C, Yu M, Zhao L M, Fan Y B, Wang Z L, Li Z 2019 ACS Nano 13 6017 Google Scholar
[6]	Xu J, Ku Z L, Zhang Y Q, Chao D L, Fan H J 2016 Adv. Mater. Technol-Us 1 74 Google Scholar
[7]	Jinno H, Fukuda K, Xu X M, Park S, Suzuki Y, Koizumi M, Yokota T, Osaka I, Takimiya K, Someya T 2017 Nat Energy 2 780 Google Scholar
[8]	Wang X, Wang S, Yang Y, Wang Z L 2015 ACS Nano 9 4553 Google Scholar
[9]	Bandodkar A J, Wang J 2016 Electroanalysis 28 1188 Google Scholar
[10]	Leonov V, Van Hoof C, Vullers R J M 2009 Sixth International Workshop on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks, Berkeley, CA, USA, June 3–5, 2009 195
[11]	Cha S, Kim S M, Kim H, Ku J, Sohn J I, Park Y J, Song B G, Jung M H, Lee E K, Choi B L, Park J J, Wang Z L, Kim J M, Kim K 2011 Nano Lett. 11 5142 Google Scholar
[12]	Tan P C, Zheng Q, Zou Y, Shi B J, Jiang D J, Qu X C, Ouyang H, Zhao C C, Cao Y, Fan Y B, Wang Z L, Li Z 2019 Adv. Energy Mater. 9 1875 Google Scholar
[13]	Zhang Z T, Li X Y, Guan G Z, Pan S W, Zhu Z J, Ren D Y, Peng H S 2014 Angew. Chem. Int. Edit. 53 11571 Google Scholar
[14]	Chai Z S, Zhang N N, Sun P, Huang Y, Zhao C X, Fang H J, Fan X, Mai W J 2016 ACS Nano 10 9201 Google Scholar
[15]	Chen X Q, Dai W, Wu T, Luo W, Yang J P, Jiang W, Wang L J 2018 Coatings 8 244 Google Scholar
[16]	Du Y, Cai K F, Chen S, Wang H X, Shen S Z, Donelson R, Lin T 2015 Sci. Rep-Uk 5 6411 Google Scholar
[17]	Zou Y, Tan P C, Shi B J, Ouyang H, Jiang D J, Liu Z, Li H, Yu M, Wang C, Qu X C, Zhao L M, Fan Y B, Wang Z L, Li Z 2019 Nat. Commun. 10 2695 Google Scholar
[18]	Gao L B, Song J, Surjadi J U, Cao K, Han Y, Sun D, Tao X M, Lu Y 2018 ACS Appl. Mater. Inter. 10 28597 Google Scholar
[19]	Chen Y, Zhang Y, Yuan F F, Ding F, Schmidt O G 2017 Adv. Electron. Mater. 3 540 Google Scholar
[20]	Zhao C C, Feng H Q, Zhang L J, Li Z, Zou Y, Tan P C, Ouyang H, Jiang D J, Yu M, Wang C, Li H, Xu L L, Wei W, Li Z 2019 Adv. Funct. Mater. 29 8640 Google Scholar
[21]	Chen B D, Tang W, Jiang T, Zhu L P, Chen X Y, He C, Xu L, Guo H Y, Lin P, Li D, Shao J J, Wang Z L 2018 Nano Energy 45 380 Google Scholar
[22]	Lin Z M, Wu Z Y, Zhang B B, Wang Y C, Guo H Y, Liu G L, Chen C Y, Chen Y L, Yang J, Wang Z L 2019 Adv. Mater. Technol-Us 4 360 Google Scholar
[23]	Qu W M, Plotner M, Fischer W J 2001 J. Micromech. Microeng. 11 146 Google Scholar
[24]	Jiang D, Shi B, Ouyang H, Fan Y, Wang Z L, Li Z 2020 ACS Nano 14 6436 Google Scholar
[25]	Sun J, Yang A, Zhao C, Liu F, Li Z 2019 Sci. Bull. 64 1336 Google Scholar
[26]	Shen D Z, Xiao M, Zou G S, Liu L, Duley W W, Zhou Y N 2018 Adv. Mater. 30 5925 Google Scholar
[27]	Wu W W, Haick H 2018 Adv. Mater. 30 5024 Google Scholar
[28]	Liu Z, Zhang S, Jin Y M, Ouyang H, Zou Y, Wang X X, Xie L X, Li Z 2017 Semicond. Sci. Tech. 32 64004 Google Scholar
[29]	Li Z, Zheng Q, Wang Z L, Li Z 2020 Research 25 Google Scholar
[30]	Ji D, Shi Z, Liu Z, Low S S, Zhu J, Zhang T, Chen Z, Yu X, Lu Y, Lu D, Liu Q 2020 Smart Materials in Medicine 1 1 Google Scholar
[31]	Lou Z, Wang L L, Shen G Z 2018 Adv. Mater. Technol-Us 3 444 Google Scholar
[32]	Zheng Q, Jin Y M, Liu Z, Ouyang H, Li H, Shi B J, Jiang W, Zhang H, Li Z, Wang Z L 2016 ACS Appl. Mater. Inter. 8 26697 Google Scholar
[33]	Yu X, Fu Y P, Cai X, Kafafy H, Wu H W, Peng M, Hou S C, Lv Z B, Ye S Y, Zou D C 2013 Nano Energy 2 1242 Google Scholar
[34]	Zhang Y, Liu Y, Wang Z L 2011 Adv. Mater. 23 3004 Google Scholar
[35]	Li Z, Zhu G, Yang R S, Wang A C, Wang Z L 2010 Adv. Mater. 22 2534 Google Scholar
[36]	Fan F R, Tang W, Wang Z L 2016 Adv. Mater. 28 4283 Google Scholar
[37]	Nguyen V, Zhu R, Yang R S 2015 Nano Energy 14 49 Google Scholar
[38]	Kwak S S, Kim H, Seung W, Kim J, Hinchet R, Kim S W 2017 ACS Nano 11 10733 Google Scholar
[39]	Zheng Q, Shi B J, Fan F R, Wang X X, Yan L, Yuan W W, Wang S H, Liu H, Li Z, Wang Z L 2014 Adv. Mater. 26 5851 Google Scholar
[40]	Zhang D, Zhang K W, Wang Y M, Wang Y H, Yang Y 2019 Nano Energy 56 25 Google Scholar
[41]	Uchida K, Takahashi S, Harii K, Ieda J, Koshibae W, Ando K, Maekawa S, Saitoh E 2008 Nature 455 778 Google Scholar
[42]	We J H, Kim S J, Cho B J 2014 Energy 73 506 Google Scholar
[43]	Whatmore R W 1986 Rep. Prog. Phys. 49 1335 Google Scholar
[44]	Feng R, Tang F, Zhang N, Wang X H 2019 ACS Appl. Mater. Inter. 11 38616 Google Scholar
[45]	Zhang D, Song Y D, Ping L, Xu S W, Yang D, Wang Y H, Yang Y 2019 Nano Res. 12 2982 Google Scholar
[46]	Xue H, Yang Q, Wang D, Luo W, Wang W, Lin M, Liang D, Luo Q 2017 Nano Energy 38 147 Google Scholar
[47]	Wen Z, Chen J, Yeh M H, Guo H, Li Z, Fan X, Zhang T, Zhu L, Wang Z L 2015 Nano Energy 16 38 Google Scholar
[48]	Lin Z M, Chen J, Li X S, Zhou Z H, Meng K Y, Wei W, Yang J, Wang Z L 2017 ACS Nano 11 8830 Google Scholar
[49]	Ma Y, Zheng Q, Liu Y, Shi B J, Xue X, Ji W P, Liu Z, Jin Y M, Zou Y, Zhao A, Zhang W, Wang X X, Jiang W, Xun Z Y, Wang Z L, Li Z, Zhang H 2016 Nano Lett. 16 6042 Google Scholar
[50]	Ouyang H, Tian J J, Sun G L, Zou Y, Liu Z, Li H, Zhao L M, Shi B J, Fan Y B, Fan Y F, Wang Z L, Li Z 2017 Adv. Mater. 29 3456 Google Scholar
[51]	Park S, Heo S W, Lee W, Inoue D, Jiang Z, Yu K, Jinno H, Hashizume D, Sekino Masaki, Yokota T, Fukuda K, Tajima K, Someya T 2018 Nature 561 516 Google Scholar
[52]	Yang Y, Zhou Y S, Wu J M, Wang Z L 2012 ACS Nano 6 8456 Google Scholar
[53]	Zhang F, Zang Y, Huang D, Di C A, Zhu D 2015 Nat. Commun. 6 8356 Google Scholar
[54]	Yang Y, Zhang H L, Lin Z H, Zhou Y S, Jing Q S, Su Y J, Yang J, Chen J, Hu C G, Wang Z L 2013 ACS Nano 7 9213 Google Scholar
[55]	Pu X J, Guo H Y, Tang Q, Chen J, Feng L, Liu G L, Wang X, Xi Y, Hu C G, Wang Z L 2018 Nano Energy 54 453 Google Scholar
[56]	Chen H T, Song Y, Cheng X L, Zhang H X 2019 Nano Energy 56 252 Google Scholar
[57]	Han W, He H, Zhang L, Dong C, Zeng H, Dai Y, Xing L, Zhang Y, Xue X 2017 ACS Appl. Mater. Inter. 9 29526 Google Scholar
[58]	Chen T, Shi Q F, Zhu M L, He T Y Y, Sun L N, Yang L, Lee C 2018 ACS Nano 12 11561 Google Scholar
[59]	Guo H Y, Pu X J, Chen J, Meng Y, Yeh M H, Liu G L, Tang Q, Chen B D, Liu D, Qi S, Wu C S, Hu C G, Wang J, Wang Z L 2018 Sci. Robot. 3 2516 Google Scholar
[60]	Wang X D, Zhang Y F, Zhang X J, Huo Z H, Li X Y, Que M L, Peng Z C, Wang H, Pan C F 2018 Adv. Mater. 30 6738 Google Scholar
[61]	Zhong T Y, Zhang M Y, Fu Y M, Han Y C, Guan H Y, He H X, Zhao T M, Xing L L, Xue X Y, Zhang Y, Zhan Y 2019 Nano Energy 63 103884 Google Scholar
[62]	Jiang X Z, Sun Y J, Fan Z Y, Zhang T Y 2016 ACS Nano 10 7696 Google Scholar
[63]	Chen J X, Wen H J, Zhang G L, Lei F, Feng Q, Liu Y, Cao X D, Dong H 2020 ACS Appl. Mater. Inter. 12 67565 Google Scholar
[64]	Meng K, Zhao S, Zhou Y, Wu Y, Zhang S, He Q, Wang X, Zhou Z, Fan W, Tan X, Yang J, Chen J 2020 Matter 2 896 Google Scholar
[65]	Niu S M, Matsuhisa N, Beker L, Li J X, Wang S H, Wang J C, Jiang Y W, Yan X Z, Yun Y, Burnett W, Poon A S Y, Tok J B, Chen X D, Bao Z N 2019 Nat. Electron. 2 361 Google Scholar
[66]	Yu X G, Xie Z Q, Yu Y, Lee J, Vazquez-Guardado A, Luan H W, Ruban J, Ning X, Akhtar A, Li D F, Ji B W, Liu Y M, Sun R J, Cao J Y, Huo Q Z, Zhong Y S, Lee C, Kim S, Gutruf P, Zhang C X, Xue Y G, Guo Q L, Chempakasseril A, Tian P L, Lu W, Jeong J, Yu Y, Cornman J, Tan C, Kim B, Lee K, Feng X, Huang Y G, Rogers J 2019 Nature 476 575 Google Scholar
[67]	Dhanabalan S C, Dhanabalan B, Chen X, Ponraj J S, Zhang H 2019 Nanoscale 11 3046 Google Scholar
[68]	Cao Y, Morrissey T G, Acome E, Allec S I, Wong B M, Keplinger C, Wang C 2018 Adv. Mater. 29 5099 Google Scholar

[1]	李雨凡, 薛文清, 李玉超, 战艳虎, 谢倩, 李艳凯, 查俊伟. 三明治结构柔性储能电介质材料研究进展. 物理学报, 2024, 73(2): 027702. doi: 10.7498/aps.73.20230614
[2]	王辉, 郑德旭, 姜箫, 曹越先, 杜敏永, 王开, 刘生忠, 张春福. 基于协同钝化策略制备高性能柔性钙钛矿太阳能电池. 物理学报, 2024, 73(7): 078401. doi: 10.7498/aps.73.20231846
[3]	杜立杰, 陈靖雯, 王荣明. 基于C₁₄H₃₁O₃P-Ti₃C₂/Au肖特基结的自驱动近红外探测器. 物理学报, 2023, 72(13): 138502. doi: 10.7498/aps.72.20230480
[4]	张嘉伟, 姚鸿博, 张远征, 蒋伟博, 吴永辉, 张亚菊, 敖天勇, 郑海务. 通过机器学习实现基于摩擦纳米发电机的自驱动智能传感及其应用. 物理学报, 2022, 71(7): 078702. doi: 10.7498/aps.71.20211632
[5]	陈乐迪, 范仁浩, 刘雨, 唐贡惠, 马中丽, 彭茹雯, 王牧. 基于柔性超构材料宽带调控太赫兹波的偏振态. 物理学报, 2022, 71(18): 187802. doi: 10.7498/aps.71.20220801
[6]	张福建, 陈悦, 高翔, 刘珍, 张忠强. 楔形铜基底-单层石墨烯覆层表面液滴自驱动研究. 物理学报, 2021, 70(20): 200202. doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20210905
[7]	玄鑫淼, 王加恒, 毛彦琦, 叶利娟, 张红, 李泓霖, 熊元强, 范嗣强, 孔春阳, 李万俊. 基于云母衬底生长的非晶Ga₂O₃柔性透明日盲紫外光探测器研究. 物理学报, 2021, 70(23): 238502. doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20211039
[8]	王闯, 鲍容容, 潘曹峰. 基于纳米发电机的触觉传感在柔性可穿戴电子设备中的研究与应用. 物理学报, 2021, 70(10): 100705. doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20202157
[9]	李闯, 李伟伟, 蔡理, 谢丹, 刘保军, 向兰, 杨晓阔, 董丹娜, 刘嘉豪, 陈亚博. 基于银纳米线电极-rGO敏感材料的柔性NO₂气体传感器. 物理学报, 2020, 69(5): 058101. doi: 10.7498/aps.69.20191390
[10]	申茂良, 张岩. 基于压电纳米发电机的柔性传感与能量存储器件. 物理学报, 2020, 69(17): 170701. doi: 10.7498/aps.69.20200784
[11]	钟婷婷, 吴梦昊. 二维层间滑移铁电研究进展. 物理学报, 2020, 69(21): 217707. doi: 10.7498/aps.69.20201432
[12]	蓝顺, 潘豪, 林元华. 柔性无机铁电薄膜的制备及其应用. 物理学报, 2020, 69(21): 217708. doi: 10.7498/aps.69.20201365
[13]	张红, 宗奕吾, 杨明成, 赵坤. 自驱动的Janus微球在具有不同障碍物的表面上的运动行为研究. 物理学报, 2019, 68(13): 134702. doi: 10.7498/aps.68.20190711
[14]	熊开欣, 席昆, 鲍磊, 张忠良, 谭志杰. 脱氧核糖核酸柔性的分子动力学模拟:Amber bsc1和bsc0力场的对比研究. 物理学报, 2018, 67(10): 108701. doi: 10.7498/aps.67.20180326
[15]	王海峰, 李旺, 顾国彪, 沈俊, 滕启治. 风力发电机自循环蒸发内冷系统稳定性的研究. 物理学报, 2016, 65(3): 030501. doi: 10.7498/aps.65.030501
[16]	刘海文, 朱爽爽, 文品, 覃凤, 任宝平, 肖湘, 侯新宇. 基于发卡式开口谐振环的柔性双频带超材料. 物理学报, 2015, 64(3): 038101. doi: 10.7498/aps.64.038101
[17]	崔海航, 谭晓君, 张鸿雁, 陈力. 自驱动Janus微球近壁运动特性实验与数值模拟研究. 物理学报, 2015, 64(13): 134705. doi: 10.7498/aps.64.134705
[18]	娄利飞, 潘青彪, 吴志华. 基于石墨烯用于微弱能量获取的柔性微结构研究. 物理学报, 2014, 63(15): 158501. doi: 10.7498/aps.63.158501
[19]	柴玉华, 郭玉秀, 卞伟, 李雯, 杨涛, 仪明东, 范曲立, 解令海, 黄维. 柔性有机非易失性场效应晶体管存储器的研究进展. 物理学报, 2014, 63(2): 027302. doi: 10.7498/aps.63.027302
[20]	董京, 柴玉华, 赵跃智, 石巍巍, 郭玉秀, 仪明东, 解令海, 黄维. 柔性有机场效应晶体管研究进展. 物理学报, 2013, 62(4): 047301. doi: 10.7498/aps.62.047301

计量

文章访问数: 18828
PDF下载量: 712
被引次数: 0

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

搜索

留言板

自驱动柔性生物医学传感器的研究进展