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Organic solar cells have received extensive attention due to their light weight, low cost, flexible. Because a single organic material absorbs only part of the sun light, laminated structure of solar cell, consisting of different absorption band gaps of organic material through the middle connecting layer, can both cover a larger part of the solar flux, and improve the circuit voltage or short circuit current of the solar cells. In this paper, the recent progress of the blend laminated structure polymer solar cells is summarized. Structures, principles and performances of a variety of laminated organic solar cells are introduced. The present status of research and existing problems of the blend laminated structure polymer solar cells are described, which provides valuable referesce for the study of high-performance organic solar cells.
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Keywords:
- organic solar cells /
- stacked /
- the blend structure /
- progress
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[2] Gratzel M 2009 Acc. Chem. Res. 42 1788
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[11] He Z C, Zhong C M, Su S J, Xu M, Wu H B, Cao Y 2012 Nat. Photonics 6 591
[12] Yu G, Gao J, Hummelen C, Wudl F, Heeger A J 1995 Science 270 1789
[13] Li G, Shrotriya V, Huang J S, Yao Y, Moriarty T, Emery K, Yang Y 2005 Nat. Mater. 4 864
[14] Ma W L, Yang C Y, Gong X, Lee K, Heeger A J 2005 Adv. Funct. Mater. 15 1617
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[40] Hiramoto M, Suezaki M, Yokoyama M 1990 Chem. Lett. 10 327
[41] Xue J, Uchida S, Rand B P, Forrest S R 2004 Appl. Phys. Lett. 85 5757
[42] Zhao D W, Sun X W, Jiang C Y, Kyaw A K K, Lo G Q, Kwong D L 2009 IEEE Electron Device Letter 30 490
[43] Sista S, Park M H, Hong Z, Wu Y, Hou J H, Kwan W L, Li G, Yang Y 2010 Adv. Mater. 22 380
[44] Kumar A, Sista S, Yang Y J 2009 Appl. Phys. 105 094512
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[51] Chou C H, Kwan W L, Hong Z, Chen L M, Yang Y 2011 Adv. Mater. 23 1282
[52] Sun X W, Zhao D W, Ke L, Kyaw A K K, Lo G Q, Kwong D L 2010 Appl. Phys. Lett. 97 053303
[53] Tvingstedt K, Andersson V, Zhang F, Inganas O 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 1 123514
[54] Dou L T, You J B, Yang J, Chen C C, He Y J, Murase S, Moriarty T, Emery K, Li G, Yang Y 2012 Nature Photonics 6 180
[55] Hadipour A, Boer B D, Bolm P W M 2008 Org. Electron. 9 617
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[57] Moet D J D, Bruyn P D, Blom P W M 2010 Appl. Phys. Lett. 96 153504
[58] Ameri T, Dennler G, Lungenschmied C, Brabec C J 2009 Energy & Environmental Science 2 347
[59] Dennler G, Scharber M C, Ameri T, Denk P, Forberich K, Waldauf C, Brabec C J 2008 Adv. Mater. 20 579
[60] Namkoong G, Boland P, Lee K, Dean J 2010 J. Appl. Phys. 107 124515
[61] Boland P, Lee K, Dean J, Namkoong G 2010 Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 94 2170
[62] Guo X Y, Liu F M, Meng B, Xie Z Y, Wang L X 2010 Org. Electron. 11 1230
[63] Guo X Y, Liu F M, Yue W, Xie Z Y, Geng Y H, Wang L X 2009 Org. Electron 10 1174
[64] Liu F M, Shao S Y, Guo X Y, Zhao Y, Xie Z Y 2010 Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 94 842
[65] Zhang X F, Xu Z, Zhao S L, Zhang F J, Li Y, Wu C Y, Chen Y L 2008 Optoelectronics, Laser 19 1016 (in Chinese) [张馨芳, 徐征, 赵谡玲, 张福俊, 李妍, 吴春瑜, 陈跃宁 2008 光电子·激光 19 1016]
[66] Cai W Z, Gong X, Cao Y 2010 Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 94 114
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[1] Chen Z W, Cao Y 2009 Acc. Chem. Res. 42 1709
[2] Gratzel M 2009 Acc. Chem. Res. 42 1788
[3] Yang Y, Wudl F 2009 Adv. Mater. 21 1401
[4] Li Y F 2012 Acc. Chem. Res. 45 723
[5] Yu H Z, Peng J B 2007 Prog. in Chem. 19 1689 (in Chinese) [於黄忠, 彭俊彪 2007 化学进展 19 1689]
[6] Meng L Y, Shang Y, Li Q k, Li Y F, Zhan X W, Shuai Z G, Kimber R G E, Walker A B 2010 J. Phys. Chem. B 114 36
[7] Cheng Y J, Hsieh C H, He Y, Hsu C S, Li Y F 2010 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 132 17381
[8] Heeger A 2010 J Chem. Soc. Rev. 39 2354
[9] Sai Z G, Cao Y 2010 Semiconducting and Metallic Polymers (Beijing: Science Publishing House) p231 (in Chinese) [帅志刚, 曹镛 2010 半导体与金属性聚合物 (北京: 科学出版社) 第231页]
[10] Yu H Z, Peng J B 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 3143
[11] He Z C, Zhong C M, Su S J, Xu M, Wu H B, Cao Y 2012 Nat. Photonics 6 591
[12] Yu G, Gao J, Hummelen C, Wudl F, Heeger A J 1995 Science 270 1789
[13] Li G, Shrotriya V, Huang J S, Yao Y, Moriarty T, Emery K, Yang Y 2005 Nat. Mater. 4 864
[14] Ma W L, Yang C Y, Gong X, Lee K, Heeger A J 2005 Adv. Funct. Mater. 15 1617
[15] Huo L J, Zhang S Q, Guo X, Xu F, Li Y F, Hou J H 2011 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 50 9697
[16] Yang J, Zhu R, Hong Z R, He Y J, Kumar A, Li Y F, Yang Y 2011 Adv. Mater. 23 3465
[17] Tan Z A, Zhang W Q, Zhang Z G, Qian D P, Huang Y, Hou JH, Li Y F 2012 Adv. Mater. 24 1476
[18] Li X H, Choy W C H, Huo L J, Xie F X, Sha W, Ding B F, Guo X, Li Y F, Hou J H, You J B, Yang Y 2012 Adv. Mater. 24 3046
[19] Szarko J M, Guo J C, Liang Y Y, Lee B, Rolczynski B S, Strzalka J, Xu T, Loser S, Marks T J, Yu L P, Chen L X 2010 Adv. Mater. 22 5468
[20] Chen H Y, Hou J H, Zhang S Q, Liang Y Y, Yang G W, Yang Y, Yu L P, Wu Y, Li G 2009 Nat. Photonics 3 649
[21] Park S H, Roy A, Beaupré S, Cho S, Coates N, Moon J S, Moses D, Leclerc M, Lee K, Heeger A J 2009 Nat. Photonics 3 297
[22] Hou J, Chen H Y, Zhang S, Li G, Yang Y 2008 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130 16144
[23] Liang Y Y, Xu Z, Xia J B, Tsai S T, Wu Y, Li G, Ray C, Yu L P 2010 Adv. Mater. 22 E135
[24] Zhao G J, He Y J, Li Y F 2010 Adv. Mater. 22 4355
[25] Wang E G, Hou L T, Wang Z Q, Hellström S, Zhang F L, Inganäs O, Andersson M R 2010 Adv. Mater. 22 5240
[26] Wang E G, Wang L, Lan L F, Luo C, Zhuang W L, Peng J B, Cao Y 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 92 033307
[27] Dong Q F, Zhou Y H, Pei J N, Liu Z Y, Li Y W, Yao S Y, Zhang J B, Tian W J 2010 Org. Electron 11 1327
[28] Yu H Z, Peng J B 2008 Org. Electron 9 1022
[29] Li Y, Hou Y B, Wang Y, Feng Z H, Feng B, Qin L F, Teng F 2008 Synth. Met. 158 190
[30] Yu H Z 2010 Synth. Met. 160 2505
[31] Li Y F, Zou Y P 2008 Adv. Mater. 20 2952
[32] Yu H Z, Peng J B 2008 Chin. Phys. Lett. 25 1411
[33] Liu J C, Wang W L, Yu H Z, Wu Z L, Peng J B, Cao Y 2008 Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 92 1403
[34] Liu Y Q 2010 Organic Nanometer and Molecule Device (Beijing: Science Publishing House) p135 (in Chinese) [刘云圻 2010 有机纳米与分子器件 (北京: 科学出版社) 第135页]
[35] Li Y, Hu S M 2000 Journal of Vacuum Science and technology 20 222 (in Chinese) [李毅, 胡盛明 2000 真空科学与技术学报 20 222]
[36] Kirk A P 2010 Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 94 2442
[37] Uzaki K, Pandey S S, Hayase S 2010 J. Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry 216 104
[38] Brabec C J, Gowrisanker S, Halls J J M, Laird D, Jia S, Williams S P 2010 Adv. Mater. 22 3839
[39] Dennler G, Scharber M C, Brabec C J 2009 Adv. Mater. 21 1323
[40] Hiramoto M, Suezaki M, Yokoyama M 1990 Chem. Lett. 10 327
[41] Xue J, Uchida S, Rand B P, Forrest S R 2004 Appl. Phys. Lett. 85 5757
[42] Zhao D W, Sun X W, Jiang C Y, Kyaw A K K, Lo G Q, Kwong D L 2009 IEEE Electron Device Letter 30 490
[43] Sista S, Park M H, Hong Z, Wu Y, Hou J H, Kwan W L, Li G, Yang Y 2010 Adv. Mater. 22 380
[44] Kumar A, Sista S, Yang Y J 2009 Appl. Phys. 105 094512
[45] Glatthaar M, Riede M, Keegan N, Sylvester-Hvid K, Zimmermann B, Niggemann M, Hinsch A, Gombert A 2007 Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 91 390
[46] Yu H Z, Wen Y X 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 038401 (in Chinese) [於黄忠, 温源鑫 2011 物理学报 60 038401]
[47] Sista S, Hong Z, Park M H, Xu Z, Yang Y 2010 Adv. Mater. 22 E77
[48] Hadipour A, Boer B D, Blom P W M 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 102 074506
[49] Kim J Y, Lee K, Coates N E, Moses D, Nguyen T Q, Dante M, Heeger A J 2007 Science 317 222
[50] Yang J, Zhu R, Hong Z, He Y J, Kumar A, Li Y F, Yang Y 2011 Adv. Mater. 23 3465
[51] Chou C H, Kwan W L, Hong Z, Chen L M, Yang Y 2011 Adv. Mater. 23 1282
[52] Sun X W, Zhao D W, Ke L, Kyaw A K K, Lo G Q, Kwong D L 2010 Appl. Phys. Lett. 97 053303
[53] Tvingstedt K, Andersson V, Zhang F, Inganas O 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 1 123514
[54] Dou L T, You J B, Yang J, Chen C C, He Y J, Murase S, Moriarty T, Emery K, Li G, Yang Y 2012 Nature Photonics 6 180
[55] Hadipour A, Boer B D, Bolm P W M 2008 Org. Electron. 9 617
[56] Moet D J D, Bruyn P D, Kotlarski J D, Blom P W M 2010 Org. Electron. 11 1821
[57] Moet D J D, Bruyn P D, Blom P W M 2010 Appl. Phys. Lett. 96 153504
[58] Ameri T, Dennler G, Lungenschmied C, Brabec C J 2009 Energy & Environmental Science 2 347
[59] Dennler G, Scharber M C, Ameri T, Denk P, Forberich K, Waldauf C, Brabec C J 2008 Adv. Mater. 20 579
[60] Namkoong G, Boland P, Lee K, Dean J 2010 J. Appl. Phys. 107 124515
[61] Boland P, Lee K, Dean J, Namkoong G 2010 Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 94 2170
[62] Guo X Y, Liu F M, Meng B, Xie Z Y, Wang L X 2010 Org. Electron. 11 1230
[63] Guo X Y, Liu F M, Yue W, Xie Z Y, Geng Y H, Wang L X 2009 Org. Electron 10 1174
[64] Liu F M, Shao S Y, Guo X Y, Zhao Y, Xie Z Y 2010 Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 94 842
[65] Zhang X F, Xu Z, Zhao S L, Zhang F J, Li Y, Wu C Y, Chen Y L 2008 Optoelectronics, Laser 19 1016 (in Chinese) [张馨芳, 徐征, 赵谡玲, 张福俊, 李妍, 吴春瑜, 陈跃宁 2008 光电子·激光 19 1016]
[66] Cai W Z, Gong X, Cao Y 2010 Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 94 114
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