Search

Article

x

留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

Vanadium dioxide based terahertz dual-frequency multi-function coding metasurface

Wang Jing-Li Dong Xian-Chao Yin Liang Yang Zhi-Xiong Wan Hong-Dan Chen He-Ming Zhong Kai

Citation:

Vanadium dioxide based terahertz dual-frequency multi-function coding metasurface

Wang Jing-Li, Dong Xian-Chao, Yin Liang, Yang Zhi-Xiong, Wan Hong-Dan, Chen He-Ming, Zhong Kai
PDF
HTML
Get Citation
  • Terahertz (THz) wave has the advantages of low photon energy, high resolution, large communication bandwidth, etc. It has broad application prospects in security detection, high-resolution imaging, high-speed communication, and other fields. In recent years, as a new way to control THz wave, THz metasurface functional devices have attracted extensive attention of researchers. In this work, vanadium dioxide (VO2), a phase change material, is introduced into the coding metasurface. By regulating a circularly polarized wave and the orthogonal linearly polarized waves independently, a multi-function coding metasurface that can work at dual frequency points is obtained. It is composed of three layers. The top layer is a metal-VO2 composite structure. The middle is a polyimide dielectric layer. The bottom is a metal ground. Under certain conditions, the double split ring resonator (DSRR) and the cross structure in the top layer are relatively independent. Designing the coding sequences for them enable the coding metasurface to have multiple functions. The electromagnetic simulation software CST is used to establish model and conduct simulation, and the obtained results are as follows. When the VO2 is in an insulating state and a circularly polarized wave at 0.34 THz is incident vertically, the characteristics of coding metasurface elements are mainly affected by the DSRR. The DSRR is rotated to meet the requirements of 3-bit Pancharatnam-Berry phase coding. The coding sequence is designed to generate vortex beams with the topological charge l = ±1 at a specific angle. The VO2 state is changed into a metallic state, and the DSRR can be equivalent to a metal ring. When the orthogonal linearly polarized wave at 0.74 THz is incident vertically, the characteristics of coding metasurface elements are mainly affected by the cross structure. Because of its anisotropy, four different 2-bit coding metasurface elements can be obtained respectively by changing the length of the horizontal arm and the vertical arm. The design of appropriate coding sequences can reduce the radar cross section of the x-polarized wave and the beam splitting of the y-polarized wave, and the results have broadband characteristics. Multiple coding sequences can be designed by special characteristics of the coding metasurface, then various expected functions can be realized on the same metasurface. It solves the problem of single function of ordinary metasurface devices to a certain extent, and paves a novel way to the development of THz multi-function systems.
      Corresponding author: Wang Jing-Li, jlwang@njupt.edu.cn
    • Funds: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12174199, 61571237), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, China (Grant Nos. BK20221330, BK20151509), and the Horizontal Program (Study of Multi-Function Terahertz Antennas) (Grant No. 2021external 323).
    [1]

    Zi J C, Xu Q, Wang Q, Tian C X, Li Y F, Zhang X X, Han J G, Zhang W L 2018 Appl. Phys. Lett. 113 101104Google Scholar

    [2]

    Asl A B, Rostami A, Amiri I S 2020 Opt. Quant. Electron. 52 155Google Scholar

    [3]

    Gaufillet F, Marcellin S, Akmansoy É 2016 IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quant. 23 4700605

    [4]

    Zhu J F, Ma Z F, Sun W J, Ding F, He Q, Zhou L, Ma Y G 2014 Appl. Phys. Lett. 105 021102Google Scholar

    [5]

    Xu W D, Xie L J, Zhu J F, Xu X, Ye Z Z, Wang C, Ma Y G, Ying Y B 2016 ACS Photonics 3 2308Google Scholar

    [6]

    Luo J, Liang J G, Yu Y, Ma H, Yang R S, Fan Y C, Wang G M, Cai T 2020 Adv. Opt. Mater. 8 2000449Google Scholar

    [7]

    Peng L, Jiang X, Li S M 2018 Nanoscale Res. Lett. 13 385Google Scholar

    [8]

    Cheng Z Z, Cheng Y Z 2019 Opt. Commun. 435 178Google Scholar

    [9]

    Zhou C, Peng X Q, Li J S 2020 Optik 216 164937Google Scholar

    [10]

    王羚, 高峰, 滕书华, 谭志国, 张星, 娄军, 邓力 2023 光学学报 43 0324001Google Scholar

    Wang L, Gao F, Teng S H, Tan Z G, Zhang X, Lou J, Deng L 2023 Acta Opt. Sin. 43 0324001Google Scholar

    [11]

    Cui T J, Qi M Q, Wan X, et al. 2014 Light-sci. Appl. 3 e218Google Scholar

    [12]

    Liu S, Zhang L, Yang Q L, et al. 2016 Adv. Opt. Mater. 4 1965Google Scholar

    [13]

    Cheng J, Li J S 2022 Opt. Commun. 524 128758Google Scholar

    [14]

    Bai G D, Ma Q, Iqbal S, et al. 2018 Adv. Opt. Mater. 6 1800657Google Scholar

    [15]

    Zhang P, Li L, Zhang X M, Liu H X, Shi Y 2019 IEEE Access 7 110387Google Scholar

    [16]

    Guo W L, Wang G M, Luo X Y, Hou H S, Chen K, Feng Y J 2020 Ann. Phys-berlin. 532 1900472Google Scholar

    [17]

    Liu S, Cui T J, Xu Q, et al. 2016 Light-sci. Appl. 5 e16076Google Scholar

    [18]

    Li J, Li J T, Yang Y, et al. 2020 Carbon 163 34Google Scholar

    [19]

    Shabanpour J, Sedaghat M, Nayyeri V, Oraizi H, Ramahi O M 2021 Opt. Express 29 14525Google Scholar

    [20]

    Li J, Yang Y, Li J N, Zhang Y T, Zhang Z, Zhao H L, Li F Y, Tang T T, Dai H T, Yao J Q 2020 Adv. Theory. Simul. 3 1900183Google Scholar

    [21]

    Lin Q W, Wong H, Huitema L, Crunteanu A 2022 Adv. Opt. Mater. 10 2101699Google Scholar

    [22]

    Lu C, Lu Q J, Gao M, Lin Y 2021 Nanomaterials 11 114Google Scholar

    [23]

    Li J, Zhang Y T, Li J N, Yan X, Liang L J, Zhang Z, Huang J, Li J H, Yang Y, Yao J Q 2019 Nanoscale 11 5746Google Scholar

    [24]

    Wang H, Ling F, Zhang B 2020 Opt. Express 28 36316Google Scholar

    [25]

    Yu S X, Li L, Shi G M 2016 Appl. Phys. Express 9 082202Google Scholar

    [26]

    Liu X B, Wang Q, Zhang X Q, et al. 2019 Adv. Opt. Mater. 7 1900175Google Scholar

    [27]

    Zhao Y C, Zhang Y X, Shi Q W, Liang S X, Huang W X, Kou W, Yang Z Q 2018 ACS Photonics 5 3040Google Scholar

    [28]

    Shabanpour J 2020 J. Mater. Chem. C 8 7189Google Scholar

    [29]

    Song Z Y, Wei M L, Wang Z S, Cai G X, Liu Y N, Zhou Y G 2019 IEEE Photonics J. 11 4600607Google Scholar

    [30]

    Zhang C H, Zhou G C, Wu J B, et al. 2019 Phys. Rev. Appl. 11 054016Google Scholar

    [31]

    Ran Y Z, Liang J G, Cai T, Li H P 2018 Opt. Commun. 427 101Google Scholar

    [32]

    Liu S, Cui T J, Zhang L, et al. 2016 Adv. Sci. 3 1600156Google Scholar

    [33]

    Yu N F, Genevet P, Kats M A, Aieta F, Tetienne J P, Capasso F, Gaburro Z 2011 Science 334 333Google Scholar

    [34]

    Yu P, Besteiro L V, Huang Y J, et al. 2019 Adv. Opt. Mater. 7 1800995Google Scholar

    [35]

    Zhang M, Cao M S, Shu J C, Cao W Q, Li L, Yuan J 2021 Mat. Sci. Eng. R Rep. 145 100627Google Scholar

    [36]

    Liu X, Gao J, Xu L M, Cao X Y, Zhao Y, Li S J 2016 IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett. 16 724Google Scholar

    [37]

    Wu L W, Ma H F, Gou Y, Wu R Y, Wang Z X, Xiao Q, Cui T J 2022 Nanophotonics 11 2977Google Scholar

    [38]

    封覃银, 裘国华, 严德贤, 李吉宁, 李向军 2022 中国光学 15 387Google Scholar

    Feng T Y, Qiu G H, Yan D X, Li J N, Li X J 2022 Chin. Opt. 15 387Google Scholar

  • 图 1  编码超表面单元示意图 (a) 单元结构; (b) 旋转结构

    Figure 1.  Schematic diagram of the coding metasurface unit cell: (a) Unit cell structure; (b) rotation structure.

    图 2  CP波垂直入射下, 编码超表面单元的同极化反射幅度和反射相位 (a) LCP波; (b) RCP波

    Figure 2.  Co-polarized reflection amplitude and reflection phase of eight unit cells under the vertical incidence of CP wave: (a) LCP wave; (b) RCP wave.

    图 3  8个3-bit编码超表面单元

    Figure 3.  Eight 3-bit coding metasurface unit cells.

    图 4  2-bit编码超表面单元 (a) x极化波垂直入射, 4种不同lx的单元; (b) y极化波垂直入射, 4种不同ly的单元

    Figure 4.  2-bit coding metasurface unit cells: (a) Four different lx unit cells under the vertical incidence of x-polarized wave; (b) four different ly unit cells under the vertical incidence of y-polarized wave.

    图 5  LP波垂直入射下, 单元的反射幅度和反射相位 (a) x极化波; (b) y极化波

    Figure 5.  Reflection amplitude and reflection phase of unit cells under the vertical incidence of LP wave: (a) x-polarized wave; (b) y-polarized wave.

    图 6  编码超表面及部分示意图 (a) 编码序列A示意图; (b) 编码序列B示意图; (c) 编码序列C示意图

    Figure 6.  Schematic of the coding metasurface and section: (a) Coding sequence A diagram; (b) coding sequence B diagram; (c) coding sequence C diagram.

    图 7  产生垂直涡旋波束的编码序列及3D远场方向图 (a) 编码序列; (b) 3D远场方向图

    Figure 7.  Coding sequence of vortex beam generation and 3D far-field pattern: (a) Coding sequence; (b) 3D far-field pattern.

    图 8  沿X方向012346701234567···排列的编码序列

    Figure 8.  Coding sequence arranged in X direction according to 012346701234567···

    图 9  产生异常反射角度为42.26°的涡旋波束编码序列A

    Figure 9.  Coding sequence A for generating vortex beam with abnormal reflection angle of 42.26°.

    图 10  CP波垂直入射下编码超表面的3D远场方向图和2D远场方向图 (a) LCP波垂直入射下的3D远场方向图; (b) RCP波垂直入射下的3D远场方向图; (c) LCP波垂直入射下的2D远场方向图; (d) RCP波垂直入射下的2D远场方向图

    Figure 10.  3D far-field pattern and 2D far-field pattern of coding metasurface under the vertical incidence of CP wave: (a) 3D far-field pattern under the vertical incidence of LCP wave; (b) 3D far-field pattern under the vertical incidence of RCP wave; (c) 2D far-field pattern under the vertical incidence of LCP wave; (d) 2D far-field pattern under the vertical incidence of RCP wave.

    图 11  2-bit随机编码序列B

    Figure 11.  2-bit random coding sequence.

    图 12  0.74 THz处编码超表面的3D远场方向图

    Figure 12.  3D far-field pattern of coding metasurface at 0.74 THz.

    图 13  编码超表面的RCS缩减量

    Figure 13.  RCS reduction of coding metasurface.

    图 14  2-bit棋盘格编码序列C

    Figure 14.  Coding metasurface C of 2-bit chessboard.

    图 15  f2 = 0.74 THz 的y极化波垂直入射下编码超表面的3D远场方向图

    Figure 15.  3D far-field pattern of coding metasurface under the vertical incidence of y-polarized wave at 0.74 THz.

    图 16  y极化波垂直入射下编码超表面在极坐标中的2D远场方向图

    Figure 16.  2D far-field patterns of coding metasurface in polar coordinates under the vertical incidence of y-polarized wave.

  • [1]

    Zi J C, Xu Q, Wang Q, Tian C X, Li Y F, Zhang X X, Han J G, Zhang W L 2018 Appl. Phys. Lett. 113 101104Google Scholar

    [2]

    Asl A B, Rostami A, Amiri I S 2020 Opt. Quant. Electron. 52 155Google Scholar

    [3]

    Gaufillet F, Marcellin S, Akmansoy É 2016 IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quant. 23 4700605

    [4]

    Zhu J F, Ma Z F, Sun W J, Ding F, He Q, Zhou L, Ma Y G 2014 Appl. Phys. Lett. 105 021102Google Scholar

    [5]

    Xu W D, Xie L J, Zhu J F, Xu X, Ye Z Z, Wang C, Ma Y G, Ying Y B 2016 ACS Photonics 3 2308Google Scholar

    [6]

    Luo J, Liang J G, Yu Y, Ma H, Yang R S, Fan Y C, Wang G M, Cai T 2020 Adv. Opt. Mater. 8 2000449Google Scholar

    [7]

    Peng L, Jiang X, Li S M 2018 Nanoscale Res. Lett. 13 385Google Scholar

    [8]

    Cheng Z Z, Cheng Y Z 2019 Opt. Commun. 435 178Google Scholar

    [9]

    Zhou C, Peng X Q, Li J S 2020 Optik 216 164937Google Scholar

    [10]

    王羚, 高峰, 滕书华, 谭志国, 张星, 娄军, 邓力 2023 光学学报 43 0324001Google Scholar

    Wang L, Gao F, Teng S H, Tan Z G, Zhang X, Lou J, Deng L 2023 Acta Opt. Sin. 43 0324001Google Scholar

    [11]

    Cui T J, Qi M Q, Wan X, et al. 2014 Light-sci. Appl. 3 e218Google Scholar

    [12]

    Liu S, Zhang L, Yang Q L, et al. 2016 Adv. Opt. Mater. 4 1965Google Scholar

    [13]

    Cheng J, Li J S 2022 Opt. Commun. 524 128758Google Scholar

    [14]

    Bai G D, Ma Q, Iqbal S, et al. 2018 Adv. Opt. Mater. 6 1800657Google Scholar

    [15]

    Zhang P, Li L, Zhang X M, Liu H X, Shi Y 2019 IEEE Access 7 110387Google Scholar

    [16]

    Guo W L, Wang G M, Luo X Y, Hou H S, Chen K, Feng Y J 2020 Ann. Phys-berlin. 532 1900472Google Scholar

    [17]

    Liu S, Cui T J, Xu Q, et al. 2016 Light-sci. Appl. 5 e16076Google Scholar

    [18]

    Li J, Li J T, Yang Y, et al. 2020 Carbon 163 34Google Scholar

    [19]

    Shabanpour J, Sedaghat M, Nayyeri V, Oraizi H, Ramahi O M 2021 Opt. Express 29 14525Google Scholar

    [20]

    Li J, Yang Y, Li J N, Zhang Y T, Zhang Z, Zhao H L, Li F Y, Tang T T, Dai H T, Yao J Q 2020 Adv. Theory. Simul. 3 1900183Google Scholar

    [21]

    Lin Q W, Wong H, Huitema L, Crunteanu A 2022 Adv. Opt. Mater. 10 2101699Google Scholar

    [22]

    Lu C, Lu Q J, Gao M, Lin Y 2021 Nanomaterials 11 114Google Scholar

    [23]

    Li J, Zhang Y T, Li J N, Yan X, Liang L J, Zhang Z, Huang J, Li J H, Yang Y, Yao J Q 2019 Nanoscale 11 5746Google Scholar

    [24]

    Wang H, Ling F, Zhang B 2020 Opt. Express 28 36316Google Scholar

    [25]

    Yu S X, Li L, Shi G M 2016 Appl. Phys. Express 9 082202Google Scholar

    [26]

    Liu X B, Wang Q, Zhang X Q, et al. 2019 Adv. Opt. Mater. 7 1900175Google Scholar

    [27]

    Zhao Y C, Zhang Y X, Shi Q W, Liang S X, Huang W X, Kou W, Yang Z Q 2018 ACS Photonics 5 3040Google Scholar

    [28]

    Shabanpour J 2020 J. Mater. Chem. C 8 7189Google Scholar

    [29]

    Song Z Y, Wei M L, Wang Z S, Cai G X, Liu Y N, Zhou Y G 2019 IEEE Photonics J. 11 4600607Google Scholar

    [30]

    Zhang C H, Zhou G C, Wu J B, et al. 2019 Phys. Rev. Appl. 11 054016Google Scholar

    [31]

    Ran Y Z, Liang J G, Cai T, Li H P 2018 Opt. Commun. 427 101Google Scholar

    [32]

    Liu S, Cui T J, Zhang L, et al. 2016 Adv. Sci. 3 1600156Google Scholar

    [33]

    Yu N F, Genevet P, Kats M A, Aieta F, Tetienne J P, Capasso F, Gaburro Z 2011 Science 334 333Google Scholar

    [34]

    Yu P, Besteiro L V, Huang Y J, et al. 2019 Adv. Opt. Mater. 7 1800995Google Scholar

    [35]

    Zhang M, Cao M S, Shu J C, Cao W Q, Li L, Yuan J 2021 Mat. Sci. Eng. R Rep. 145 100627Google Scholar

    [36]

    Liu X, Gao J, Xu L M, Cao X Y, Zhao Y, Li S J 2016 IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett. 16 724Google Scholar

    [37]

    Wu L W, Ma H F, Gou Y, Wu R Y, Wang Z X, Xiao Q, Cui T J 2022 Nanophotonics 11 2977Google Scholar

    [38]

    封覃银, 裘国华, 严德贤, 李吉宁, 李向军 2022 中国光学 15 387Google Scholar

    Feng T Y, Qiu G H, Yan D X, Li J N, Li X J 2022 Chin. Opt. 15 387Google Scholar

  • [1] Luan Jia-Qi, Zhang Ya-Jie, Chen Yu, Gao Ding-Shan, Li Pei-Li, Li Jia-Qi, Li Jia-Qi. Genetic algorithm based terahertz multifunctional reconfigurable Dirac semi-metallic coded metasurface. Acta Physica Sinica, 2024, 73(14): 144204. doi: 10.7498/aps.73.20240225
    [2] Huang Ruo-Tong, Li Jiu-Sheng. Terahertz multibeam modulation reflection-coded metasurface. Acta Physica Sinica, 2023, 72(5): 054203. doi: 10.7498/aps.72.20221962
    [3] Jin Jia-Sheng, Ma Cheng-Ju, Zhang Yao, Zhang Yue-Bin, Bao Shi-Qian, Li Mi, Li Dong-Ming, Liu Ming, Liu Qian-Zhen, Zhang Yi-Xin. Switchable multifunctional terahertz metamaterial with slow-light and absorption functions based on phase change materials. Acta Physica Sinica, 2023, 72(8): 084202. doi: 10.7498/aps.72.20222336
    [4] Jiang Zai-Chao, Gong Zheng, Zhong Yun-Xiang, Cui Bin, Zou Bin, Yang Yu-Ping. Encoding terahertz metasurface reflectors based on geometrical phase modulation. Acta Physica Sinica, 2023, 72(24): 248707. doi: 10.7498/aps.72.20230989
    [5] Wang Jing-Li, Yang Zhi-Xiong, Dong Xian-Chao, Yin Liang, Wan Hong-Dan, Chen He-Ming, Zhong Kai. VO2 based terahertz anisotropic coding metasurface. Acta Physica Sinica, 2023, 72(12): 124204. doi: 10.7498/aps.72.20222171
    [6] Chen Wen-Bo, Chen He-Ming. Terahertz liquid crystal phase shifter based on metamaterial composite structure. Acta Physica Sinica, 2022, 71(17): 178701. doi: 10.7498/aps.71.20212400
    [7] Liu Zi-Yu, Qi Li-Mei, Dao Ri-Na, Dai Lin-Lin, Wu Li-Qin. Beam steerable terahertz antenna based on VO2. Acta Physica Sinica, 2022, 71(18): 188703. doi: 10.7498/aps.71.20220817
    [8] Long Jie, Li Jiu-Sheng. Terahertz phase shifter based on phase change material-metasurface composite structure. Acta Physica Sinica, 2021, 70(7): 074201. doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20201495
    [9] Zhou Yao-Yao, Liu Yan-Hong, Yan Zhi-Hui, Jia Xiao-Jun. A multifunctional quantum teleportation network. Acta Physica Sinica, 2021, 70(10): 104203. doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20201749
    [10] Li Hai-Peng, Wu Xiao, Ding Hai-Yang, Xin Ke-Wei, Wang Guang-Ming. Wideband circularly-polarized bifunction devices employing composite metasurfaces. Acta Physica Sinica, 2021, 70(2): 027803. doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20201150
    [11] Yan Zhong-Bao, Sun Shuai, Zhang Shuai, Zhang Yao, Shi Wei, Sheng Quan, Shi Chao-Du, Zhang Jun-Xiang, Zhang Gui-Zhong, Yao Jian-Quan. Effect of phase transition of vanadium dioxide on resonance characteristics of terahertz anti-resonant fiber and its applications. Acta Physica Sinica, 2021, 70(16): 168701. doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20210084
    [12] Yang Pei-Di, Ouyang Chen, Hong Tian-Shu, Zhang Wei-Hao, Miao Jun-Gang, Wu Xiao-Jun. Study of phase transition of single crystal and polycrystalline vanadium dioxide nanofilms by using continuous laser pump-terahertz probe technique. Acta Physica Sinica, 2020, 69(20): 204205. doi: 10.7498/aps.69.20201188
    [13] Li Jia-Hui, Zhang Ya-Ting, Li Ji-Ning, Li Jie, Li Ji-Tao, Zheng Cheng-Long, Yang Yue, Huang Jin, Ma Zhen-Zhen, Ma Cheng-Qi, Hao Xuan-Ruo, Yao Jian-Quan. Terahertz coding metasurface based vanadium dioxide. Acta Physica Sinica, 2020, 69(22): 228101. doi: 10.7498/aps.69.20200891
    [14] Li Xiao-Nan, Zhou Lu, Zhao Guo-Zhong. Terahertz vortex beam generation based on reflective metasurface. Acta Physica Sinica, 2019, 68(23): 238101. doi: 10.7498/aps.68.20191055
    [15] Li Shao-He, Li Jiu-Sheng, Sun Jian-Zhong. Terahertz frequency coding metasurface. Acta Physica Sinica, 2019, 68(10): 104203. doi: 10.7498/aps.68.20190032
    [16] Yan Xin, Liang Lan-Ju, Zhang Zhang, Yang Mao-Sheng, Wei De-Quan, Wang Meng, Li Yuan-Ping, Lü Yi-Ying, Zhang Xing-Fang, Ding Xin, Yao Jian-Quan. Dynamic multifunctional control of terahertz beam based on graphene coding metamaterial. Acta Physica Sinica, 2018, 67(11): 118102. doi: 10.7498/aps.67.20180125
    [17] Zhang Xue-Jin, Lu Yan-Qing, Chen Yan-Feng, Zhu Yong-Yuan, Zhu Shi-Ning. Terahertz surface polaritons. Acta Physica Sinica, 2017, 66(14): 148705. doi: 10.7498/aps.66.148705
    [18] Yang Lei, Fan Fei, Chen Meng, Zhang Xuan-Zhou, Chang Sheng-Jiang. Multifunctional metasurfaces for terahertz polarization controller. Acta Physica Sinica, 2016, 65(8): 080702. doi: 10.7498/aps.65.080702
    [19] Yan Xin, Liang Lan-Ju, Zhang Ya-Ting, Ding Xin, Yao Jian-Quan. A coding metasurfaces used for wideband radar cross section reduction in terahertz frequencies. Acta Physica Sinica, 2015, 64(15): 158101. doi: 10.7498/aps.64.158101
    [20] Fan Fei, Guo Zhan, Bai Jin-Jun, Wang Xiang-Hui, Chang Sheng-Jiang. Magnetically tunable magneto-photonic crystals for multifunctional terahertz polarization controller. Acta Physica Sinica, 2011, 60(8): 084219. doi: 10.7498/aps.60.084219
Metrics
  • Abstract views:  2779
  • PDF Downloads:  156
  • Cited By: 0
Publishing process
  • Received Date:  05 December 2022
  • Accepted Date:  20 February 2023
  • Available Online:  21 March 2023
  • Published Online:  05 May 2023

/

返回文章
返回